Pemblokiran Youtube: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[Berkas:YouTube.svg|thumb|right|Logo YouTube.]]
 
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=== Turki ===
[[Berkas:Banning of youtube in Turkey.jpg|thumb|left|200px|YouTube diblokir di [[Turki]].]]
[[YouTube]] diblok di Turki pada [[6 Maret]] [[2007]] sampai [[9 Maret]] [[2007]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/Technology/Turkey-revokes-YouTube-ban/2007/03/10/1173167025391.html|title=Turkey revokes YouTube ban|date=[[March 9]], [[2007]]|accessdate = 2007-03-09}}</ref>.
[[Turkey]] blocked YouTube on [[March 6]] [[2007]] for letting videos insulting Turks and [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk|Atatürk]], the founder of modern Turkey, to be shown, in an escalation of what some call a "virtual war" between [[Greeks]], [[Armenians]], [[Kurds]] and Turks on YouTube, with people from each side posting videos to berate the other.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/turkey/story/0,,2028543,00.html|title=Turkey pulls plug on YouTube over Ataturk 'insults'|date=[[March 7]], [[2007]]|accessdate = 2007-03-07}}</ref> The video was first mentioned on [[CNN Türk]] and the [[İstanbul]] public prosecutor sued YouTube for insulting Turkishness.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117960760.html?categoryid=1009&cs=1|title=Turkey bans YouTube|date=[[March 8]], [[2007]]|accessdate = 2007-03-10}}</ref> The court suspended access to YouTube pending removal of the video. The ban was strongly criticized as censorship in the press and by the general public. YouTube lawyers sent documentary of removal to public prosecutor and access was restored on [[March 9]] [[2007]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/news/Technology/Turkey-revokes-YouTube-ban/2007/03/10/1173167025391.html|title=Turkey revokes YouTube ban|date=[[March 9]], [[2007]]|accessdate = 2007-03-09}}</ref>
{{wikinews|YouTube banned in Turkey (again)}}
YouTube kembali diblok pada [[18 Januari]] [[2008]] dan kembali dibuka pada [[27 Maret]].{{fact}}
YouTube has been blocked again on [[January 18]], [[2008]] because of the same reasons. On [[January 22]], 2008, the [[Ankara]] court's decision is to not lift the ban, and this time, YouTube is blocked again because of the Sivas court's rule. Blocking of YouTube ceased on [[January 24]], 2008 without announcement or indication in the press as to any related judicial action.
 
=== UnitedUni ArabEmirat EmiratesArab ===
Access to YouTube was recently blocked in Turkey from [[March 19]] to [[March 27]], 2008 as per a decision by Ankara court because of another video insulting Atatürk.
YouTube diblokir di [[Uni Emirat Arab]]. Situs ini dapat dibuka, tetapi pengguna tidak dapat mengakses halaman pengguna.
 
=== United Arab Emirates ===
The [[UAE]]'s telecom regulatory authority has blocked YouTube, with the [[Etisalat]] ISP in the UAE citing "presence of adult content on the website which is clearly against the religious, cultural, political and moral values of the UAE". The site is now open but still the users cannot access YouTube user pages.<ref>Wade, Matthew. [http://www.itp.net/index.php?view=article&id=487313&Itemid=1&option=com_content YouTube block remains]. ITP.net: August 17, 2006.</ref>
 
=== Pakistan ===
YouTube diblokir di [[Pakistan]] dan pemblokirannya dibuka pada [[26 Februari]] [[2008]].
YouTube was blocked in [[Pakistan]] following a decision taken by the [[Pakistan Telecommunication Authority]] on [[February 22]] [[2007]] because of the number of "non-Islamic objectionable videos".<ref>[http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=25889 "Access to YouTube blocked until further notice because of "non-Islamic" videos"], at [[Reporters Without Borders]].</ref> One report specifically points [[Fitna (film)|Fitna]], a controversial Dutch film to be the basis for the block.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7261727.stm Pakistan blocks YouTube website]</ref> Pakistan, an [[Islamic republic]], has ordered its ISPs to block access to YouTube "for containing blasphemous web content/movies."<ref name="YahooNews">[http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/afp/080224/world/denmark_media_islam_pakistan_internet_youtube Pakistan blocks YouTube for '[[Blasphemy law in Pakistan|blasphemous]]' content: officials], Yahoo News</ref>([[Blasphemy law in Pakistan]] is extremely strict, calling for life imprisonment or death.) The action effectively blocked YouTube access worldwide for several hours on [[February 24]].<ref name=CNN>[http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/asiapcf/02/25/pakistan.youtube/ "Pakistan move knocked out YouTube"], ''[[CNN]]'', [[February 25]], [[2008]]. Retrieved [[March 5]] [[2008]].</ref>
 
This follows increasing unrest in Pakistan by [[Islamic extremists]] over the re-printing of the [[Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy|Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons]] which depict satirical [[Criticism of Islam]].<ref name="YahooNews"/> However, it has been suggested by some Pakistani vigilante web sites and electoral process watchdog groups that the block was imposed largely to distract viewers from videos alleging vote-rigging by the ruling [[Muttahida Qaumi Movement|MQM]] party in the recently concluded general elections. Allegations of suppressing vote-rigging videos by the [[Musharraf]] administration are also being levelled by Pakistani bloggers, Newspapers, Media and Pakistani anti Musharraf opposition parties.
 
On [[February 26]], [[2008]], the ban was lifted after the website had removed the objectionable content from its servers on the request of the government.<ref name="PAK-ban-lifted">{{cite news | title = Pakistan lifts YouTube ban | url = http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2008/02/27/2173501.htm?section=world | publisher = [[ABC News]] | date = 2008-02-26 | accessdate = 2008-02-26}}</ref>
 
=== Indonesia ===