Imari, Saga: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox city Japan|name=Imari|JapaneseName={{nobold|{{lang|ja|伊万里市}}}}|settlement_type=[[Kota di Jepang|Kota]]|image_skyline=Imari City Hall.JPG|image_caption=Imari City Hall|image_flag=Flag of Imari, Saga.svg|image_symbol=Emblem of Imari, Saga.svg|image_map=Imari in Saga Prefecture Ja.svg|coordinates={{coord|33|16|N|129|53|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}|region=[[Kyushu]]|prefecture=[[Prefektur Saga]]|district=|mayor=Hironobu Fukaura <深浦 弘信> (sejak April 2018)|area_km2=254,99|population=54.907|population_as_of=1 Oktober 2016|density_km2=auto|tree=[[Podocarpaceae]]|flower=[[Azalea]]|bird=|city_hall_address=1355-1 Tachibana-chō, Imari-shi, Saga-ken|city_hall_postal_code=848-8501|website={{URL|http://www.city.imari.saga.jp/}}}}
 
{{nihongo|'''Imari'''|伊万里市|Imari-shi}} isadalah asalah [[Citiessatu ofkota Japan|city]]yang locatedterletak indi [[Prefektur Saga Prefecture]] on the island of, [[Kyushu]], [[Japan|Jepang]]. Imari issangat mostterkenal notable because ofkarena [[porselen Imari porcelain]], which(nama isyang thediberikan Europeanoleh collectors'kolektor nameEropa foruntuk Japanesebarang-barang porcelainporselen waresJepang madeyang indibuat thedi town ofkota [[Arita, Saga|Arita]], Prefektur Saga Prefecture). The porcelain was exported fromPorselen thediekspor portdari ofpelabuhan Imari specificallyyang forkhusus themelayani Europeanekspor exportke tradeEropa.
 
AsPada of1 October 1,Oktober 2016, thekota cityini has an estimatedmemiliki [[populationpopulasi]] ofsekitar 54,.907 andjiwa adan [[populationkepadatan densitypenduduk]] of 220 personsorang per km². TheLuas total area isadalah 254.,99&nbsp; km².
 
== GeographyGeografi ==
Imari isterletak locateddi inbagian the western part ofbarat [[Prefektur Saga Prefecture]]. ThePusat citykota centerterletak isdi locatedsekitar aroundmuara the mouth of theSungai Imari River.
 
* [[MountainsGunung]]: Mt. Hachiman (764 m), Mt. Seira (599 m), Mt. Eboshi (597 m)
* [[RiversSungai]]: MatsuuraSungai RiverMatsuura, Sungai Imari River, Sungai Hata River, KurōtakeSungai RiverKurōtake, AritaSungai RiverArita
 
=== AdjoiningKota municipalitiestetangga ===
 
* [[Prefektur Saga Prefecture]]
** [[Arita, Saga|Arita]]
** [[Karatsu, Saga|Karatsu]]
** [[Takeo, Saga|Takeo]]
* [[Prefektur Nagasaki Prefecture]]
** [[Sasebo, Nagasaki|Sasebo]]
** [[Matsuura, Nagasaki|Matsuura]]
 
== HistorySejarah ==
[[Berkas:Arita_porcelain_bottle,_Edo_period_(1615-1868),_Japan.JPG|jmpl|Arita porcelain bottle, Edo period (1615-1868), Japan]]
Selama [[Zaman Edo|era Edo]] wilayah ini berkembang karena ekspor keramik dan porselen. Barang-barang berkualitas tinggi yang dipersembahkan kepada [[Shōgun]] dan Istana Kerajaan diproduksi di tempat yang sekarang disebut Ōkawachiyama. Sejak [[periode Meiji]] hingga tahun 1955, batubara juga merupakan barang ekspor utama dari kota ini.
During the [[Edo period]] this region flourished due to the export of [[Ceramics (art)|ceramics]] and [[porcelain]]. High quality goods to be presented to [[Shōgun]] and the [[Imperial family of Japan|Imperial Court]] were produced in what is now called Ōkawachiyama. From the [[Meiji period]] to 1955 coal was also a major export.
 
* 1 April 1, 1889 - TheSistem administrasi modern [[Municipalities of Japan|municipal system]] was establisheddiperkenalkan. The currentWilayah citykota regionsaat wasini occupiedbaru byberanggotakan onesatu townkota (Imari), anddan 11 villagesdesa (Higashiyamashiro, Kurokawa, Makishima, Matsuura, Minamihata, Niri, Nishiyamashiro, Ōdake, Ōkawa, Ōkawachi anddan Ōtsubo).
* February 16, Februari 1901 - Desa Ōdake Villageberganti wasnama renamedmenjadi HatatsuDesa VillageHatatsu.
* December 10, Desember 1928 - Desa Makishima Villagedimasukkan waske incorporated intoKota Imari Town.
* April 1, April 1936 - Desa Nishiyamashiro Villagemenjadi becameKota Yamashiro Town.
* December 8, Desember 1943 - The villages ofDesa Ōkawachi anddan Ōtsubo weredigabungkan incorporatedke intoKota Imari Town.
* 1 April 1, 1954 - The towns ofKota Imari anddan Yamashiro, anddan the villages ofdesa Higashiyamashiro, Kurokawa, Hatatsu, Minamihata, Ōkawa, Matsuura, anddan Niri weredigabung mergedmenjadi to createKota Imari City.
 
== Pendidikan ==
Baris 40:
=== SMA ===
 
* SMASMAN Imari Prefektur Saga Imari (佐賀県立伊万里高等学校)
* SagaSMA PrefecturalPertanian Imaridan AgricultureKehutanan andImari ForestryPrefektur High SchoolSaga (佐賀県立伊万里農林高等学校)
* SagaSMA PrefecturalBisnis Imari BusinessPrefektur High SchoolSaga (佐賀県立伊万里商業高等学校)
* SMA Keitoku High School (敬徳高等学校)
 
== Transportasi ==
 
=== AirUdara ===
TheBandara nearestterdekat airports areadalah [[Bandara Saga Airport]], [[Bandara Fukuoka Airport]], anddan [[NagasakiBandara AirportNagasaki]].
 
=== Rail ===
 
=== RailRel ===
* [[JR Kyushu]]
** ''[[Chikuhi Line]]''
*** [[KomanakiStasiun StationKomanaki]] - [[ŌkawanoStasiun StationŌkawano]] - [[Stasiun Hizen-Nagano Station]] - [[MomonokawaStasiun StationMomonokawa]] - [[KanaishiharaStasiun StationKanaishihara]] - [[Stasiun Kami-Imari Station]] - [[ImariStasiun StationImari]]
* ''[[Matsuura Railway]]''
** ''[[Nishi-Kyūshū Line]]''
*** [[Stasiun Kanatake Station]] - [[Stasiun Kawahigashi Station (Saga)|KawahigashiStasiun StationKawahigashi]] - [[Stasiun Imari Station]] - [[Stasiun Higashiyamashiro Station]] - [[Stasiun Sato Station]] - [[Stasiun Kusuku Station]] - [[Naruishi Station]] - [[Stasiun Kubara Station]] - [[Haze Station]] - [[Stasiun Uranosaki Station]] - [[Stasiun Fukushimaguchi Station]]
 
TheStasiun mainutama stationadalah isStasiun Imari Station.
 
=== RoadJalan ===
 
* [[ExpresswaysJalan ofTol Japandi Jepang|ExpresswaysJalan Tol]]:
** ThereTidak areada nopersimpangan expresswayjalan interchangestol indi Imari. ThePersimpangan closestjalan istol theterdekat [[Nagasakiadalah Expressway]]Persimpangan Takeo-Kitagata Interchange.[[Jalan Tol Nagasaki]]
* [[Jalan raya nasional Jepang|Jalan raya nasional]]:
* [[National highways of Japan|National highways]]:
** [[RouteRute 202 (JapanJepang) |Route Rute 202]]
** [[RouteRute 204 (JapanJepang) |Route Rute 204]]
** [[RouteRute 498 (JapanJepang) |Route Rute 498]]
* [[Jalan Prefektur Jepang|Jalan prefektur]]:
* [[Prefectural roads of Japan|Prefectural roads]]:
** SagaRute Prefectural5 RoutePrefektur 5Saga (Imari-Matsuura)
** SagaRute Prefectural32 RoutePrefektur 32Saga (Hatagawachi-Chikushino)
** SagaRute Prefectural321 RoutePrefektur 321Saga (Kurokawa-Matsushima)
 
=== SeaLaut ===
ThePelabuhan portImari ofadalah Imaripelabuhan isberukuran asedang mediumyang sizemenerima portkapal whichlaut receivesdari oceanberbagai shipsjenis, oftermasuk variouskapal typeskontainer, includingkapal containercurah shipskering, drykapal bulk shipspesiar, cruise ships..dll.etc [http://www.mlit.go.jp/kankocho/cruise/detail/057/index.html] .
 
The port ofPelabuhan Imari isjuga alsomerupakan thelokasi locationgalangan ofkapal the main shipyard ofutama Nomura Shipbuilding Co. Ltd., anperusahaan galangan kapal dan perbaikan [[Osaka]] based shipbuilding and repair company [http://www.namura.co.jp/en/index.html]
 
== PotteryBarang tembikar ==
 
* [[ImariPorselen porcelainImari]]
* {{nihongo|{{ruby-ja|大川内山|おおかわちやま}}|Ōkawachiyama,}} 'The(Desa VillagePembakaran ofKeramik theRahasia) Secretmerupakan Kilns',rumah usedbagi topusat bepembakaran the home of thekeramik [[klan Nabeshima clan]], kilns,yang menghasilkan withpara mastersahli suchkeramik asseperti [[Hatase Buemon]] anddan [[Sakaida Kakiemon]].
 
== TheBuah Imaripir PearImari ==
Imari isadalah thepusat largestproduksi [[Japanesepir pearJepang]] producingterbesar centerdi inJepang westernbagian Japanbarat. TheBudidaya cultivationpir ofJepang the Japanese pear fromdari Imari ({{nihongo|'''ImariBuah pearspir Imari'''|伊万里梨|Imari nashi}}), whichberasal originateddari in thedaerah Ōkawa area100 100tahun yearsyang agolalu, hastelah spreadmenyebar outke to thedaerah Minamihata areadan anddaerah otherlain areasdi of the citykota. Hari Todayini, theypir areini produceddiproduksi overlebih aboutdari 350sekitar hectares350 ofhektar landlahan, anddan theirkuantitas quantityproduksi ofmereka productionadalah wassekitar about4.800 4800 tonston per year astahun ofpada 2007.
 
Ōkawa awalnya hanya sebuah sawah kecil hingga suatu hari di tahun 1906, ketika Takeji Fujita menjadi ketua Kamar Dagang Rendah Ōkawa, ia bersama 11 orang lainnya melakukan reklamasi lahan hutan dan penanaman pir Jepang sebagai tanaman uang di Ōkawa. Sejak saat itu produksi dan luas area penanaman ''nashi'' Imari meningkat. Menurut statistik kota terbaru, dari segi produksi dan luas area penanaman, Ōkawa menjadi yang terbesar kelima dan ketiga di Jepang.
Ōkawa originally had little rice fields, but in 1906 this led the chairman of the Ōkawa Junior Chamber of Commerce, Takeji Fujita and 11 other people to spearhead the reclamation of forest lands and the cultivation of Japanese pears as a cash crop in Ōkawa. Since then the production and the crop acreage of Imari ''nashi'' have increased. According to the latest municipal statistics, the production is the fifth and the acreage is the third in the nation.
 
The characteristics of ImariKarakteristik ''nashi'' areImari adalah ''juiciness'' anddan ''crispness''. ThanksBerkat toadopsi the adoption of lightsistem sensor systemscahaya foruntuk fruitpemilahan sortingbuah, onlyhanya thoseyang whichmemiliki arekualitas ofsangat excellentbaik qualityyang candapat bedipilih selecteddan anddikirim are shipped toke Kantō, Kansai, anddan Kyūshūdistrik-distrik districtsdi Kyūshū. RecentlyBaru-baru exportini toekspor Chinake hasTiongkok startedtelah anddimulai beendan promoteddipromosikan.
 
TheMerek main brands ofutama Imari nashi areadalah Kosui, Hosui, anddan Niitaka. TheYang mostpaling producedbanyak isdiproduksi adalah Kosui, buttetapi Hosui is theadalah mostmerek popularyang brandpaling ofpopuler thedari threeketiganya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jaimari.saga.jp/produce/pear.html|title=JA Imari|date=2006|accessdate=2008-10-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://saga-s.co.jp/|title=Cultivation of the Japanese pear|date=2008-06-27|accessdate=2008-10-16}}</ref>
 
== FestivalsFestival ==
The ''[[Imari Ton-Ten-Ton Festival]]'' isadalah held[[Matsuri|festival]] annuallyyang fordiadakan threesetiap daystahun fromselama Octobertiga hari (22 tohingga 24, beginningOktober). atFestival thediadakan di [[ImariKuil ShrineImari]], inKota Imari City. TheFestival festivalini isterkenal wellsebagai knownsalah assatu onedari oftiga the three greatfestival fightingpertempuran festivalsbesar ofdi JapanJepang.
 
== PeopleOrang-orang fromdari Imari ==
 
* [[Masayuki Tanaka]]
 
== ReferencesReferensi ==
{{reflist|2}}
 
== ExternalPranala linksluar ==
{{Commons category}}
 
* [http://www.city.imari.saga.jp ImariSitus Cityweb officialresmi websiteKota Imari] {{ja icon}}
 
{{SagaPrefektur PrefectureSaga}}
 
{{Authority control}}
 
[[Kategori:CitiesKota indi SagaPrefektur PrefectureSaga]]
[[Kategori:PortKota settlementsPelabuhan indi JapanJepang]]
[[Kategori:PopulatedTempat-tempat coastalpesisir placesterpadat indi JapanJepang]]