IndiGo Airlines: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Infobox Airline
| airline = IndiGo
| image = IndiGo Airlines logo.svg
| image_size =250px
| alt =
| IATA = 6E
| ICAO = IGO
| callsign = IFLY
| founded =
| commenced = 4 Agustus 2006
| ceased =
Baris 13:
| bases =
| hubs =
[[Bandar Udara Internasional Indira Gandhi|Delhi-Indira Gandhi]]
| secondary_hubs =
[[Bandar Udara Internasional Chhatrapati Shivaji|Mumbai]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Kempegowda|Bengaluru]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose|Kolkata]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Chennai|Chennai]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Rajiv Gandhi|Hyderabad]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel|Ahmedabad]]<br>[[Bandar Udara Internasional Kochi|Kochi]]
| focus_cities =
| lounge =
| alliance =
| subsidiaries =
| fleet_size =
| destinations =
| company_slogan = ''Go IndiGo''
| parent = [[InterGlobe Enterprises]]
| headquarters = [[Gurgaon]], [[Haryana]], [[India]]
| key_people =
M. Damodaran <small>([[Ketua]])</small><br>Rono Dutta <small>([[CEO]])</small>
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| net_profit =
| assets =
| equity =
| website = [http://www.goindigo.in
}}
'''InterGlobe Aviation Ltd''', diperdagangkan sebagai '''IndiGo''' adalah [[maskapai penerbangan bertarif rendah]] dari [[Gurgaon]], [[Haryana]], [[India]], didirikan pada tahun 2006 oleh Rakesh Gangwal dan Rahul Bhatia. Sejak dimulai operasi pada bulan Agustus 2006, maskapai ini telah membentuk dirinya sebagai salah satu maskapai penerbangan terkemuka India menggunakan model efisien, operasi bertarif rendah dan dengan menarik pelanggan dengan tarif rendah.
Setelah peraturan India, IndiGo menerima lisensi untuk mengoperasikan penerbangan internasional setelah menyelesaikan lima tahun beroperasi. Basis utamanya adalah [[Bandar Udara Internasional Indira Gandhi]] di [[New Delhi]].<ref name="FI">{{cite news|title= Directory: World Airlines|work= [[Flight International]]|page= 93|date= 2007-04-03}}</ref> IndiGo telah dianugerahi banyak penghargaan industri penerbangan dan wisata.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://book.goindigo.in/skylights/cgi-bin/skylights.cgi |title=A page describing the presentation of the award |publisher=Book.goindigo.in |date= |accessdate=2010-08-30}}</ref> IndiGo memenangkan penghargaan maskapai bertarif rendah terbaik di Skytrax Central Asia pada 2011.
IndiGo saat ini dimiliki oleh [[InterGlobe Enterprises]].
== Sejarah ==
IndiGo didirikan pada tahun 2006 sebagai perusahaan swasta oleh Rahul Bhatia dari InterGlobe Enterprises dan Rakesh Gangwal.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-07-01|title=Owner of India's biggest airline files for IPO|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2015/06/30/interglobe-aviation-owner-of-indias-indigo-airline-files-for-ipo.html|website=CNBC|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> InterGlobe memiliki 51,12% saham di IndiGo dan 47,88% dipegang oleh perusahaan Caelum Investments.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Business News Today: Read Latest Business news, India Business News Live, Share Market & Economy News|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/|website=The Economic Times|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> IndiGo memesan 100 pesawat [[Airbus A320|Airbus A320-200]] pada Juni 2005 dengan rencana untuk mulai beroperasi pada pertengahan 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Business News Today: Read Latest Business news, India Business News Live, Share Market & Economy News|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/|website=The Economic Times|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> Pesawat ini mulai beroperasi pada 4 Agustus 2006 dengan layanan dari [[New Delhi]] ke [[Imphal]] melalui [[Guwahati]]. Pada akhir tahun 2006, maskapai ini memiliki enam pesawat, dan sembilan lagi diakuisisi pada tahun 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Business News Today: Read Latest Business news, India Business News Live, Share Market & Economy News|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/|website=The Economic Times|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> Pada bulan Desember 2010, IndiGo menggantikan maskapai milik negara [[Air India]] sebagai maskapai penerbangan terbesar ketiga di India, di belakang [[Kingfisher Airlines]] dan [[Jet Airways]] dengan pangsa pasar penumpang sebesar 17,3%.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2010-12-21|title=IndiGo pips AI to become No. 3 airline|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/news-archive/web/indigo-pips-ai-to-become-no-3-airline/|website=The Indian Express|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
[[Berkas:BIAL IndiGo aircraft.jpg|kiri|jmpl|IndiGo [[Airbus A320]] pada tahun 2007]]
Pada Januari 2013, IndiGo adalah maskapai penerbangan bertarif rendah dengan pertumbuhan tercepat kedua di [[Asia]] setelah maskapai [[Lion Air]] asal [[Indonesia]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Reporter|first=B. S.|date=2013-01-02|title=IndiGo among the fastest expanding airlines globally|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/indigo-among-the-fastest-expanding-airlines-globally-113010200071_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard India|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> Per Maret 2014, IndiGo adalah maskapai penerbangan bertarif rendah terbesar kedua di Asia dalam jumlah kursi yang diterbangkan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wayback Machine|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150417145212/http://uatp.com/files/uploads/PDF/AD2014PPT_CAPA.pdf|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
Pada Agustus 2015, IndiGo memesan 250 pesawat [[Airbus A320neo]] senilai $27 miliar, menjadikannya pemesanan tunggal terbesar dalam sejarah Airbus.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Aug 18|first=TNN /|last2=2015|title=IndiGo orders 250 planes for $27bn - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/indigo-orders-250-planes-for-27bn/articleshow/48519687.cms|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12|last3=Ist|first3=00:25}}</ref> IndiGo mengumumkan [[penawaran umum perdana]] senilai ₹3,018 [[crore]] (US$400 juta) pada 19 Oktober 2015 yang dibuka pada 27 Oktober 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Krishnamachari|first=S. V.|date=2016-11-21|title=Domestic air traffic: How IndiGo, Jet Airways, SpiceJet, Air India, Go Air, AirAsia India, Vistara performed in October|url=https://www.ibtimes.co.in/domestic-air-traffic-how-indigo-jet-airways-air-india-go-air-airasia-india-vistara-performed-704977|website=www.ibtimes.co.in|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
Pada Desember 2019, maskapai ini menjadi maskapai India pertama yang mengoperasikan 1.500 penerbangan setiap hari.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-12-18|title=IndiGo becomes 1st Indian carrier to operate 1,500 daily flights|url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/indigo-becomes-1st-indian-carrier-to-operate-1-500-daily-flights-11576678546084.html|website=mint|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref> Pada 31 Desember 2019, maskapai ini menjadi maskapai pertama India yang memiliki jumlah armada lebih dari 250 pesawat.<ref>{{Cite news|last=India|first=Press Trust of|date=2020-01-01|title=IndiGo fleet size crosses 250 planes, becomes first Indian carrier to do so|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/indigo-fleet-size-crosses-250-planes-120010100871_1.html|newspaper=Business Standard India|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
== Tujuan ==
===
Per Maret 2020, IndiGo mengoperasikan lebih dari 1.500 penerbangan setiap hari ke 95 tujuan, 71 di India dan 24 di luar negeri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=destinations|url=https://www.goindigo.in/destinations.html|website=IndiGo}}</ref> Basis utamanya terletak di Delhi, dengan basis tambahan di Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, Jaipur, Kochi, dan Ahmadabad.
=== Perjanjian codeshare ===
IndiGo memiliki [[perjanjian codeshare]] dengan maskapai berikut:
* [[Air France]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Air France-KLM signs codeshare agreement with Indigo Airlines|url=https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2021/12/26/air-france-klm-signs-codeshare-agreement-with-indigo-airlines/|website=Business Traveller|language=en-GB|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
* [[American Airlines]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sep 28|first=Saurabh Sinha / TNN /|last2=2021|title=India nonstops on the way, American Airlines codeshares with IndiGo for India connections - Times of India|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/india-nonstops-on-the-way-american-airlines-codeshares-with-indigo-for-india-connections/articleshow/86584787.cms|website=The Times of India|language=en|access-date=2022-02-12|last3=Ist|first3=17:32}}</ref>
* [[KLM]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Air France-KLM signs codeshare agreement with Indigo Airlines|url=https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2021/12/26/air-france-klm-signs-codeshare-agreement-with-indigo-airlines/|website=Business Traveller|language=en-GB|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
* [[Qatar Airways]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Qatar Airways and IndiGo Sign Codeshare Agreement|url=https://www.qatarairways.com/en/press-releases/2019/November/IndiGo.html?activeTag=Press-releases&CID=SMALL0678502232000000001105#|website=Qatar Airways}}</ref>
* [[Turkish Airlines]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-08|title=India’s IndiGo, Turkish Airlines agree to codeshare {{!}} Airlines content from ATWOnline|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190108031946/http://atwonline.com/airlines/india-s-indigo-turkish-airlines-agree-codeshare|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2022-02-12}}</ref>
===
Per Desember 2021, IndiGo mengoperasikan pesawat berikut:<ref>{{Cite web|title=IndiGo Facts and Figures|url=https://www.goindigo.in/about-us.html/|website=IndiGo}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center"
!Pesawat
!Beroperasi
!Pesanan
!Penumpang<ref>{{cite web|title=Aircraft and Routes|url=https://www.goindigo.in/information/travel-information/miscellaneous/aircraft-and-routes.html?linkNav=aircraft-and-routes_header|publisher=IndiGo}}</ref>
!Catatan
|-
|[[Airbus A320|Airbus A320-200]]
|56
|—
|180
|Akan dihapus secara bertahap.<ref>{{cite web|title=IndiGo Airlines seeks to phase-out A320-200s|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/91569-indigo-airlines-seeks-to-phase-out-a320-200s|website=Ch-Aviation|access-date=5 June 2020}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Airbus A320neo]]
| rowspan="2" |140
| rowspan="2" |204<ref name="Airbus-OD2">{{cite web|date=December 2021|title=Airbus Monthly Orders & Deliveries|url=https://www.airbus.com/sites/g/files/jlcbta136/files/2022-01/ODs-December-2021-Airbus-Commercial-Aircraft.xlsx|publisher=Airbus|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124115130/https://www.airbus.com/sites/g/files/jlcbta136/files/2022-01/ODs-December-2021-Airbus-Commercial-Aircraft.xlsx|archive-date=11 January 2022}}</ref>
|180
| rowspan="2" |Operator terbesar.<ref>{{cite web|date=14 October 2019|title=Indigo Largest operator of Airbus A320neo|url=https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2019/10/14/airbus-delivers-1000th-a320-neo-family-aircraft/#:~:text=Indigo%20is%20the%20largest%20operator,neo%20and%20A321%20neo%20variants).&text=To%20date%20there%20are%20a,aircraft%20on%20order%20or%20delivered.html|access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref>
|-
|186
|-
|[[Airbus A320neo|Airbus A321neo]]
|51
| rowspan="3" |334<ref name="Airbus-OD2" />
|222<ref>{{cite web|date=19 November 2018|title=India's IndiGo considers technical stops for Euro flights|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/72894-indias-indigo-considers-technical-stops-for-euro-flights|publisher=ch-aviation.com}}</ref>
|
|-
|[[Airbus A320neo|Airbus A321LR]]
|—
| rowspan="2" |TBA
|
|-
|[[Airbus A320neo|Airbus A321XLR]]
|—
|
|-
|[[ATR 72|ATR 72-600]]
|35
|10<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sanjai|first1=P R|last2=Jasper|first2=Christopher|title=Biggest Indian Airline Orders 50 Turboprops in Regional Push|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-05-09/indigo-orders-50-atr-turboprops-in-push-to-serve-indian-regions|website=Bloomberg|access-date=1 November 2019}}</ref>
|74<ref>{{Cite news|last=Shukla|first=Tarun|date=4 October 2017|title=IndiGo said to get DGCA nod for modified regional planes|url=http://www.livemint.com/Companies/0qZxoTF0hSVXPMiTqamAcP/IndiGo-said-to-get-DGCA-nod-for-modified-regional-planes.html|work=Live Mint|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007021509/http://www.livemint.com/Companies/0qZxoTF0hSVXPMiTqamAcP/IndiGo-said-to-get-DGCA-nod-for-modified-regional-planes.html|archive-date=7 October 2017|access-date=6 October 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>
|
|-
!Total
!282
!548
! colspan="2" |
|}
<gallery mode="packed" widths="180" heights="120" class="center">
Berkas:Airbus A320-232, IndiGo AN2220793.jpg|Airbus A320-200
Berkas:IndiGo Airbus A320neo F-WWDG (to VT-ITI) (28915135713).jpg|Airbus A320neo
Berkas:IndiGo Airbus A321neo VT-IUD Abu Dhabi, 2019 (02).jpg|Airbus A321neo
Berkas:F-WWED - ATR 72-600 - IndiGo (test in flight) (48929182202).jpg|ATR 72-600
</gallery>
== Referensi ==
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