Templat:Jerman infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 1:
{{Coord|51|N|9|E|display=title}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Federal Jerman
| common_name = Jerman
| native_name = {{native name|de|Bundesrepublik Deutschland<wbr />|nbsp=omit}}<small>{{efn|name=a|Dalam bahasa minoritas yang diakui dan minoritas yang paling banyak dituturkan [[bahasa Jerman | di Jerman]]:
:*{{lang-da|Forbundsrepublikken Tyskland}}
:*{{lang-nds|Bundesrepubliek Düütschland}}
:*{{lang-hsb|Zwjazkowa Republika Němska}}
:*{{lang-dsb|Nimska Zwězkowa Republika}}
:*{{lang-rmy|Federalni Republika Jermaniya}}
:*{{lang-frr|Bundesrepubliik Tjiisklun / Tjüschlönj}}
:*{{lang-tr|Almanya Federal Cumhuriyeti}}
}}</small>
| image_flag = Flag of Germany.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Germany.svg
| national_motto = <br />"{{lang|de|[[Deutschlandlied|Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit]]}}" {{smaller|(de facto)}}<br /> {{smaller|"Persatuan dan Keadilan dan Kebebasan"}}
| national_anthem = "[[Deutschlandlied]]" {{smaller|(hanya sajak ketiga)}}{{efn|Dari tahun 1952 hingga 1990, ''Deutschlandlied'' adalah lagu kebangsaan tetapi hanya bait ketiga yang dinyanyikan pada kesempatan resmi. Sejak 1991, sajak ketiga saja sudah menjadi lagu kebangsaan.<ref name=PresidentsOffice>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | title = Repräsentation und Integration | author = Bundespräsidialamt | authorlink = Bundespräsidialamt | language = German | accessdate = 8 March 2016 | quote = Nach Herstellung der staatlichen Einheit Deutschlands bestimmte Bundespräsident von Weizsäcker in einem Briefwechsel mit Bundeskanzler Helmut Kohl im Jahr 1991 die dritte Strophe zur Nationalhymne für das deutsche Volk. [In 1991, following the establishment of German unity, Federal President von Weizsäcker, in an exchange of letters with Chancellor Helmut Kohl, declared the third verse [of the Deutschlandlied] to be the national anthem of the German people.] | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160307221541/http://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Amt-und-Aufgaben/Wirken-im-Inland/Repraesentation-und-Integration/repraesentation-und-integration-node.html | archivedate = 7 March 2016 | df = dmy-all }}</ref>|group=efn}}<br /> {{smaller|"Song of Germany"}}<br /> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:National anthem of Germany - U.S. Army 1st Armored Division Band.ogg]]</div>
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:EU-Germany (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Show globe|[[File:EU-Germany.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Europe|default=1}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green}}
| map_width = 250px
| image_map2 = Germany_-_Location_Map_(2013)_-_DEU_-_UNOCHA.svg
| capital = [[Berlin]]<small>{{efn|name=aa|[[Berlin]] adalah satu-satunya ibukota konstitusional dan kursi pemerintahan 'de jure', tetapi bekas ibukota sementara Republik Federal Jerman, [[Bonn]], memiliki julukan khusus "kota federal" (''{{lang|de|Bundesstadt}}'') dan merupakan kursi utama dari enam kementerian; semua kementerian pemerintah memiliki kantor di kedua kota tersebut.}}</small>
| coordinates = {{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| languages_type = Bahasa resmi<br /> {{nobold|dan bahasa nasional}}
| languages = [[Bahasa Jerman | Jerman]]{{ref|a}}{{efn|[[Bahasa Denmark | Denmark]], [[bahasa Jerman Rendah]], [[Bahasa Sorbia | Sorbia]], [[Bahasa Rumania | Romani]], dan [[Bahasa Frisia | Frisian]] diakui oleh [[Piagam Eropa untuk Bahasa Daerah atau Bahasa Minoritas]]|group=efn}}
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|
* {{percent|67,027|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[orang Jerman]]
* {{percent|9,710|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[Kelompok etnis di Eropa | Eropa]] lainnya
* {{percent|4,069|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[Kelompok etnis di Asia Barat | orang Asia Barat]]
* —{{percent|2,851|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[orang Turki]]
* —{{percent|1,108|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[orang Arab]]
* {{percent|1,119|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[Kelompok etnis di Asia | Asia]] lainnya
* {{percent|510|82,973|1|pad=yes}} [[Daftar kelompok etnis Afrika | Afrika]]
* {{percent|451|82,973|1|pad=yes}} Orang Amerika
* {{percent|87|82,973|1|pad=yes}} Other
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2016
| ethnic_groups_ref =<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Publikationen/Thematisch/Bevoelkerung/MigrationIntegration/Migrationshintergrund2010220167004.pdf?__blob=publicationFile|title=2016|website=Statistisches Bundesamt (Destatis), 2017|accessdate=8 June 2018}}</ref>
| religion_year = 2016
| religion_ref =<ref name="EKD2016">[https://www.ekd.de/download/zahlen_und_fakten_2016.pdf Numbers and Facts about Church Life in Germany 2016 Report] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161030185813/http://www.ekd.de/download/zahlen_und_fakten_2016.pdf |date=30 October 2016 }}. Evangelical Church of Germany. Retrieved 6 December 2016.</ref>
| religion = {{plainlist |
* 59.3% [[Kristen]]
* 34.4% [[Tidak beragama]]
* 5.5% [[Islam]]
* 0.8% Agama lain
}}
| demonym = German
| government_type = [[Federalisme|Federal]] [[Sistem parlementer | parlementer]] [[republik]]
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Jerman | Presiden]]
| leader_name1 = [[Frank-Walter Steinmeier]]
| leader_title2 = [[Kanselir Jerman | Kanselir]]
| leader_name2 = [[Angela Merkel]]
| leader_title3 = [[Ketua Bundestag]]
| leader_name3 = [[Wolfgang Schäuble]]
| leader_title4 = [[Ketua Bundesrat]]
| leader_name4 = [[Daniel Günther]]
| leader_title5 = [[Mahkamah Konstitusi Federal Jerman#Ketua pengadilan|{{nowrap|Ketua}} Mahkamah Konstitusi Federal]]
| leader_name5 = {{nowrap|[[Andreas Voßkuhle]]}}
| legislature = <wbr />
| upper_house = [[Bundesrat]]
| lower_house = [[Bundestag]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Jerman | Pembentukan]]
|established_event1 = [[Francia Timur]]
|established_date1 = 843
|established_event2 = [[Kekaisaran Romawi Suci]]
|established_date2 = 962
|established_event3 = [[Kerajaan Prusia]]
|established_date3 = 1701
|established_event4 = [[Kekaisaran Jerman]]
|established_date4 = [[Penyatuan Jerman | 18 Januari 1871]]
|established_event5 = [[Republik Weimar]]
|established_date5 = 9 November 1918
|established_event6 = [[Nazi Jerman | Pemerintahan Sosialis Nasional]]
|established_date6 = 30 Januari 1933
|established_event7 = [[Sejarah Jerman (1945-1990) | Jerman Barat dan Timur]]{{efn|[[Jerman Barat | Republik Federal Jerman]] diproklamasikan di [[Jerman pendudukan Sekutu | zona pendudukan Inggris, Amerika, dan Prancis]] pada 23 Mei 1949 sementara [[Jerman Timur | Republik Demokrasi Jerman]] dibentuk dari [[zona pendudukan Soviet]] pada 7 Oktober 1949.}}
|established_date7 = 1945-1990
|established_event8 = [[Hukum Dasar untuk Republik Federal Jerman | Hukum Dasar diadopsi]]
|established_date8 = 8 Mei 1949
|established_event9 = [[Perluasan anggota Uni Eropa#Anggota Pendiri | Didirikannya]] [[Masyarakat Ekonomi Eropa|MEE]]{{efn|[[Uni Eropa]] sejak tahun 1993.}}
|established_date9 = 1 Januari 1958
|established_event10 = [[Reunifikasi Jerman | Reunifikasi]]
|established_date10 = 3 Oktober 1990
| area_km2 = 357,386
| area_footnote =<ref name="Fläche"/>
| area_rank = 62nd <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi = 137,882 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_estimate = {{increase}} 83,000,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/EN/PressServices/Press/pr/2019/01/PE19_029_12411.html|title=Estimate for 2018: population increased to 83.0 million|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180116135358/https://www.destatis.de/DE/PresseService/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/2018/01/PD18_019_12411.html|archivedate=16 January 2018}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2018
| population_estimate_rank = 17th
| population_density_km2 = 232
| population_density_sq_mi = 601 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 58th
| GDP_PPP = $4.555 trillion<ref name="IMF database 2018">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=41&pr.y=20&sy=2016&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=134&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=23 February 2019 }}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2019
| GDP_PPP_rank = 5th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $54,983<ref name="IMF database 2018" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 18th
| GDP_nominal = $4.117 trillion<ref name="IMF database 2018" />
| GDP_nominal_year = 2019
| GDP_nominal_rank = 4th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $49,692<ref name="IMF database 2018" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 17th
| Gini = 29.5 <!--number only-->
| Gini_year = 2016
| Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref =<ref name=eurogini>{{cite web|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)|url=http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|publisher=Eurostat Data Explorer|accessdate=25 November 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045123/http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_di12|archivedate=4 March 2016}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.936 <!--number only-->
| HDI_year = 2017<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref =<ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |title=2018 Human Development Statistical Update |year=2018 |accessdate=14 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322153238/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf |archivedate=22 March 2017 }}</ref>
| HDI_rank = 5th
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])
| currency_code = EUR
|currency = [[Euro]] (€)
|currency_code = EUR
|