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Baris 1: '''Skala pentatonik''' atau '''tangga nada pentatonik''' adalah suatu [[skala (musik)\|skala]] dalam musik dengan lima [[not]] per [[oktaf]]. Skala pentatonik biasanya digunakan sebagai dasar dalam memainkan jenis musik blues ~~dan berbagai solo di musik rock~~ . Ada dua skala pentatonik yang paling sering digunakan yaitu skala pentatonik "Major" dan skala pentatonik "Minor" . Pola interval pada skala penatonik "Major" adalah M2-M2-m3-M2-m3 , sementara pada skala pentatonik "Minor" adalah m3-M2-M2-m3-M2. Skala pentatonik ditemukan di seluruh dunia: dalam tuning [[krar]] di [[Ethiopia]] dan [[gamelan]] di [[Indonesia]], juga pada melodi dari lagu [[spiritual (musik)\|spiritual]] [[Afrika-Amerika]] dan [[komponis]] [[Debussy\|Claude-Achille Debussy]]. Tangga nada pentatonik pada umumnya digunakan pada musik tradisional di Indonesia misalnya pada musik [[gamelan]]. == Bacaan lebih lanjut == * [http://www.urpress.com/store/viewItem.asp?idProduct=10903''Pentatonicism from the Eighteenth Century to Debussy''] by Jeremy Day-O'Connell (University of Rochester Press 2007) – the first comprehensive account of the increasing use of the pentatonic scale in 19th century Western art music, including a catalogue of over 400 musical examples. * [[Trần Văn Khê]] "Le pentatonique est-il universel? Quelques reflexions sur le pentatonisme", ''The World of Music'' 19, nos. 1–2:85–91 (1977). English translation p. 76–84 * [[Kurt Reinhard (musicologist)\|Kurt Reinhard]], "On the problem of pre-pentatonic scales: particularly the third-second nucleus", ''Journal of the International Folk Music Council'' 10 (1958). * Yamaguchi, Masaya (New York: Charles Colin, 2002; Masaya Music, Revised 2006). Pentatonicism in Jazz: Creative Aspects and Practice. ISBN 0-9676353-1-4 * Jeff Burns, ''Pentatonic Scales for the Jazz-Rock Keyboardist'' (1997). == Pranala luar == {{Wiktionary\|pentatonic}}~~Jhk~~ * [http://robsilverguitars.blogspot.co.uk/2012/06/pentatonic-scales-for-guitar-brief.html Pentatonic Scales for Guitar- A brief introduction]▼ * [http://www.blueslessons.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=133&Itemid=84 Guitar Lessons of the Pentatonic & Blues Scale]▼ ▲[http://robsilverguitars.blogspot.co.uk/2012/06/pentatonic-scales-for-guitar-brief.html introduction] [http://www.jazzguitar.be/jazz_guitar_lesson_pentatonic_scale.html Alternative uses for the pentatonic scale]▼ ▲[http://www.blueslessons.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=133&Itemid=84 Scale] [http://panflute.net/fpipe/ Video: How to Play Pentatonic Panflute] by Brad White ▲[http://www.jazzguitar.be/jazz_guitar_lesson_pentatonic_scale.html scale] [http://www.guitaristhelp.net/Scales_pentatonic.gif Printable pentatonic scale shapes for guitar] * White * [http://www.~~guitaristhelp~~theorylessons.~~net~~com/~~Scales_pentatonic~~pentpos.~~gif~~html Pentatonic Minor - Learning The Five Scale Positions for guitar] * [http://home.earthlink.net/~llywarch/scl01.html.htm Detailed Examination of pentatonic scales in Southern Appalachian folksongs] * * [http://www.pentatonicbluesscale.com/ Discussing theory and use of pentatonic scale on guitar] * [http://www.pygmies.org/aka/music-dance.asp Pentatonic music of Aka Pygmies (Central Africa)] with photos and soundscapes * soundscapes * [http://www.worldsciencefestival.com/2cf The Power of the Pentatonic Scale] on World Science Festival * {{musik-stub}}▼ [[Kategori:Tangga nada]] ▲{{musik-stub}}

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