Wu Dou Mi Dao: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''''Wǔ Dǒu Mǐ Dào''''' ({{zh|t=五斗米道}}, secara harfiah berarti "Jalan Lima Gantang Beras") adalah sebuah gerakan [[Taoisme|Taois]] di [[Tiongkok]] yang didirikan oleh [[Guru Langit]] [[Zhang Daoling]] pada tahun 142 M.<ref name="Woolf2007">{{cite book|author=Greg Woolf|title=Ancient civilizations: the illustrated guide to belief, mythology, and art|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=94NuSg3tlsgC&dq=ancient+civilizations+the+illustrated+guide+mythology&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=Zhang+Daoling|year=2007|publisher=Barnes & Noble|isbn=978-1-4351-0121-0|page=218}}</ref> Pada puncaknya, gerakan ini telah membentuk sebuah negara [[teokrasi|teokratik]] di Lembah [[Hanzhong]] (sebelah utara [[Sichuan]]). Pada tahun 215 M, negeri ini dikuasai oleh [[Cao Wei|Kerajaan Wei]] yang dipimpin [[Cao Cao]], dan para pengikut Guru Langit pun terpencar di berbagai tempat di Tiongkok.
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== Daftar pustaka ==
* Bokenkamp, Stephen. ''Early Daoist Scriptures''. Berkeley: University of California, 1997.
* Hendrischke, Barbara. "Early Daoist Movements" in ''Daoism Handbook'', ed. Livia Kohn, 134-164. Leiden: Brill, 2000.
* Kalinowski, Marc. “La transmission du dispositif des neufs palais sous les six-dynasties.” In Michel Strickmann ed., ''Tantric and Taoist Studies'' (Brussels : Institut belges hautes etudes chinoises, 1985), 773-811.
* Kleeman, Terry. ''Great Perfection: Religion and Ethnicity in a Chinese Millennial Kingdom''. Honolulu: University of Hawaii, 1998.
* Kohn, Livia. "The Northern Celestial Masters." in Livia Kohn ed., ''Daoism Handbook'' (Leiden: Brill, 2000), 283-308.
* Nickerson, Peter. "The Southern Celestial Masters." in Livia Kohn ed., ''Daoism Handbook'' (Leiden: Brill, 2000), 256-282.
* Penny, Benjamin. "Immortality and Transcendence" in Livia Kohn ed., ''Daoism Handbook'' (Leiden: Brill, 2000), 109-133.
* Robinet, Isabelle. ''Daoism: Growth of a Religion''. Stanford: Stanford University, 1997.
* Tsuchiya Maasaki. “Confessions of Sins and Awareness of Self in the Taipingjing.” In Livia Kohn and Harold Roth eds., ''Daoist Identity: History, Lineage and Ritual'' (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i: 2002), 20-52.
[[Kategori:Taoisme]]
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