Palaquium gutta: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Speciesbox
Palaquium gutta merupakan salah satu pohon dalam keluarga Sapotaceae. Tingginya bisa mencapai 40 meter (130 kaki). Kulitnya coklat kemerahan. Bunganya berbunga hingga 12 bunga. Buahnya berbentuk bulat atau ellipsoid, kadang-kadang kecoklatan tomentose, hingga 2,5 sentimeter (1 in) panjangnya. Julukan khusus getah berasal dari kata getah Melayu yang berarti "getah atau getah". Pohon itu adalah sumber getah getah perca yang terkenal. Habitatnya adalah hutan campuran Dipterocarpaceae, kerangas dan kapur. P. gutta ditemukan di Sumatra, Semenanjung Malaysia, Singapura, dan Kalimantan. [2]
| image = Palaquium gutta - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-099.jpg
| image_caption =
| genus = Palaquium
| species = gutta
| authority = ([[William Jackson Hooker|Hook.]]) [[William Burck|Burck]]<ref name=TPL/>
| synonyms =
{{Collapsible list
|''Croixia gutta'' {{Au|(Hook.) [[Charles Baehni|Baehni]]}}
|''Dichopsis borneensis'' {{Au|(Burck) [[T. Colcott Fox|Fox]]}}
|''Dichopsis gutta'' {{Au|(Hook.) [[George Bentham|Benth.]]}}
|''Dichopsis oblongifolia'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Dichopsis treubii'' {{Au|(Burck) Fox}}
|''Isonandra acuminata'' {{Au|[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]}}
|''Isonandra gutta'' {{Au|Hook.}}
|''Isonandra percha'' {{Au|Hook.}}
|''Palaquium acuminatum'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium borneense'' {{Au|[[Jean Baptiste Louis Pierre|Pierre]]}}
|''Palaquium borneense'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium croixianum'' {{Au|Pierre ex [[Marcel Marie Maurice Dubard|Dubard]]}}
|''Palaquium ellipsoideum'' {{Au|[[Odoardo Beccari|Becc.]]}}
|''Palaquium formosum'' {{Au|Pierre}}
|''Palaquium fulvosericeum'' {{Au|[[Adolf Engler|Engl.]]}}
|''Palaquium gloegoerense'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium malaccense'' {{Au|Pierre}}
|''Palaquium oblongifolium'' {{Au|(Burck) Burck}}
|''Palaquium obscurum'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium optimum'' {{Au|Becc.}}
|''Palaquium princeps'' {{Au|Pierre}}
|''Palaquium selendit'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium tammrdak'' {{Au|Becc.}}
|''Palaquium treubii'' {{Au|Burck}}
|''Palaquium vrieseanum'' {{Au|Burck}}
}}
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=TPL/>
}}
 
'''''Palaquium gutta''''' adalah salah satu pohon dalam famili [[Sapotaceae]]. Pohon ini dapat tumbuh hingga ketinggian {{convert|40|m|-1}}. Kulitnya coklat kemerahan. Bunganya berbunga hingga 12 flowers. Buahnya berbentuk bulat atau ellipsoid, kadang-kadang kecoklatan tomentose, hingga {{convert|2.5|cm|0}}. The [[specific name (botany)|specific epithet]] ''{{lang|ms|gutta}}'' is from the [[Malay language|Malay]] word ''getah'' meaning "sap or latex". The tree is a well-known source of [[gutta-percha]] [[latex]]. Habitat is lowland mixed [[dipterocarp]], ''[[kerangas]]'' and limestone forests. ''P.&nbsp;gutta'' is found in [[Sumatra]], [[Peninsular Malaysia]], [[Singapore]] and [[Borneo]].<ref name=TFSS/>
 
==Referensi==
{{Reflist | refs=
 
<ref name=TPL>{{cite web | title = ''Palaquium gutta'' | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-145714 | work = [[The Plant List]] | accessdate = 6 December 2013}}</ref>
 
<ref name=TFSS>{{Cite book | last1 = Mohtar | first1 = A.P. Abang Mohd. |date=April 2002 | contribution = ''Palaquium gutta'' (Hook.f.) Baill. | contribution-url = http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf | editor1-last = Soepadmo | editor1-first = E. | editor2-last = Saw | editor2-first = L. G. | editor3-last = Chung | editor3-first = R. C. K. | title = Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak | volume = 4 | pages = 287–288 | publisher = [[Forest Research Institute Malaysia]] | isbn = 983-2181-27-5 | url = http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/Resources/Publications/Books/Floras/Tree-Flora-of-Sabah-and-Sarawak.aspx | version = (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions) | accessdate = 6 December 2013 }}</ref>
 
}}
{{Tumbuhan-stub}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q160029}}
 
 
[[Category:Palaquium|gutta]]
 
[[Category:Pohon dari Sumatra]]
 
[[Category:Pohon Malaya]]
 
[[Category:Pohon Borneo]]
 
Source
"Palaquium gutta". The Plant List. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
Mohtar, A.P. Abang Mohd. (April 2002). "Palaquium gutta (Hook.f.) Baill." (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 287–288. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. Retrieved 6 December 2013.