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Baris 27: == Sejarah == Gentoo Linux pada awalnya dibuat oleh [[Daniel Robbins]] dengan nama ''Enoch Linux''. Tujuan pengembangannya adalah untuk menciptakan sebuah distribusi [[Linux]] tanpa binari program yang terkompilasi dari awal(''default'') dengan maksud untuk memaksimalkan [[perangkat keras]] serta hanya memasukkan program yang dibutuhkan saja oleh pengguna.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p1.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux Documentation – Making the distribution, Part 1 \|publisher=Gentoo.org \|date=2005-10-09 \|accessdate=2010-01-28 \|archive-date=2011-08-22 \|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6187t2OGl?url=http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p1.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> Hanya satu versi Enoch yang pernah dirilis. yaitu versi 0.75 pada Desember 1999.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/enoch/enoch-0.75 \|title=Planet Mirror – enoch – Enoch Linux – enoch-0.75 – download now \|publisher=Public.planetmirror.com \|date=2007-02-11 \|accessdate=2010-01-28~~}}{{Dead~~ ~~link~~\|archive-date=~~September~~2008-12-28 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081228085838/http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/enoch/enoch-0.75 \|dead-url=yes ~~2010~~}}</ref> Terjadi masalah lamanya kompilasi kode sumber dengan [[GNU Compiler Collection]] yang digunakan sebagai kompiler. Daniel Robbins dan Pengembang lainnya bereksperimen untuk melakukan [[forking]] GCC yang kemudian dikenal dengan nama kompiler [[EGCS]] yang dikembangkan oleh [[Cygnus Solutions]]. Pada saat itulah Enoch berganti nama menjadi Gentoo Linux(Gentoo adalah salah satu jenis [[pinguin]]<ref>[https://archive.is/20120526223010/www.bbc.co.uk/nature/wildfacts/factfiles/161.shtml BBC – Science & Nature – Wildfacts – Gentoo penguin]</ref>). EGCS kemudian menjadi bagian dari versi resmi GCC (versi 2.95), dan dengan EGCS ini Distribusi Linux lain mendapatkan kecepatan program yang sama baiknya.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p2.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux Documentation – Making the distribution, Part 2 \|publisher=Gentoo.org \|date=2005-10-09 \|accessdate=2010-01-28 \|archive-date=2009-02-23 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223200928/http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p2.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> Setelah ditemukan cacat program pada sistem Genttoonya, Robbins menonaktifkan pengembangan lebih lanjut beberapa bulan lamanya dan beralih ke [[FreeBSD]] untuk memodifikasi fitur sistem autobuild Gentoo dengan menambahkan beberapa fitur milik FreeBSD.<ref>{{cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p3.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux Documentation – Making the distribution, Part 3 \|publisher=Gentoo.org \|date=2005-10-09 \|accessdate=2010-01-28 \|archive-date=2014-12-22 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222044705/http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/articles/making-the-distro-p3.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> Gentoo Linux 1.0 dirilis pada 31 Maret 2002. Pada tahun 2004, Robbins mendirikan organisasi non-profit Gentoo Foundation, lalu memindahkan seluruh hak cipta distribusi Gentoonya ke organisasi ini, dan mengumumkan dirinya sebagai pemimpin proyek Gentoo Linux.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/04/26/2259211 \|title=Daniel Robbins Resigns As Chief Gentoo Architect \|publisher=Slashdot \|date= \|accessdate=2010-01-28}}</ref> Baris 40: * 1.4, [[5 Agustus]], [[2003]] (memperkenalkan [[Gentoo Reference Platform]]) * 1.4, maintenance release 1 [[11 September]], [[2003]] * 2004.0, [[1 Maret]], [[2004]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/20040301-newsletter.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux Newsletter - March 1st, 2004<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-05-19 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080519142403/http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/20040301-newsletter.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> (rilis menjadi 4 kali setahun) * 2004.1, [[28 April]], [[2004]]<ref>http://archives.gentoo.org/gentoo-announce/msg_02473.xml{{Pranala mati\|date=Januari 2021 \|bot=InternetArchiveBot \|fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> * 2004.2, [[26 Juli]], [[2004]]<ref>{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/releng/release/2004.2/2004.2-press-release.txt \|title=Salinan arsip \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-05-16 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516212511/http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/releng/release/2004.2/2004.2-press-release.txt \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2004.3, [[15 November]], [[2004]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/20041115-newsletter.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux Newsletter - November 15, 2004<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-05-22 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080522035946/http://www.gentoo.org/news/en/gwn/20041115-newsletter.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2005.0, [[27 Maret]], [[2005]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20050327-release-2005.0.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Release Announcement: Gentoo Linux 2005.0<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-05-22 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080522002820/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20050327-release-2005.0.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> (rilis menjadi 2 kali setahun) * 2005.1, [[8 Agustus]], [[2005]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20050808-annoncement-release-2005.1.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Release Announcement: Gentoo Linux 2005.1<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-10-03 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081003053334/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20050808-annoncement-release-2005.1.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2005.1-r1, [[21 November]], [[2005]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20051121-release-2005.1-r1.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Media Refresh: Gentoo Linux 2005.1-r1<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-03-21 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080321134819/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20051121-release-2005.1-r1.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> (maintenance release 1) * 2006.0, [[27 Februari]], [[2006]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20060227-release-2006.0.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Release Announcement: Gentoo Linux 2006.0<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-07-05 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080705153818/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20060227-release-2006.0.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2006.1, [[30 Agustus]], [[2006]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20060830-release.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Gentoo Linux 2006.1 - Unleashed<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-07-04 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704135903/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20060830-release.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2007.0, [[7 Mei]], [[2007]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20070507-release-2007.0.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Gentoo Linux 2007.0 released<!-- Bot generated title -->] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-07-04 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704135105/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20070507-release-2007.0.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2008.0_beta1, [[1 April]], [[2008]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20080401-release-beta1.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Gentoo Linux 2008.0_beta1 released] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-04-06 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080406012520/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20080401-release-beta1.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> * 2008.0_beta2, [[29 April]], [[2008]]<ref>[http://www.gentoo.org/news/20080429-release-beta2.xml Gentoo Linux - Gentoo Linux 2008.0_beta2 released]</ref> * 2008.0, [[6 Juli]], [[2008]]<ref>[{{Cite web \|url=http://www.gentoo.org/news/20080706-release-2008.0.xml \|title=Gentoo Linux - Gentoo Linux 2008.0 released] \|access-date=2008-10-23 \|archive-date=2008-08-28 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828140336/http://www.gentoo.org/news/20080706-release-2008.0.xml \|dead-url=yes }}</ref> Meski sistem penomoran versi berubah ke tahun, sistem nomor versi masih dipertahankan. Sebagai contoh, / etc / gentoo-rilis mungkin berisi "Gentoo Base System version 1.6.13" (Modified Agustus 26, 2005). Nomor ini sebenarnya nomor versi dari paket <code>sys-apps/baselayout</code> di Portage.

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