Babi tanah: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Babi tanah''' (''Orycteropus afer'') atau '''beruang semut''' (''ant bear'') adalah [[mamalia]] pemakan [[semut]] yang penyebarannya hanya dapat dijumpai di benua [[Afrika]].<ref name="iun">[http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41504/0 www.iucnredlist.org: Orycteropus afer]. Diakses 24 Mei 2014</ref><ref name="arkive">[http://www.arkive.org/aardvark/orycteropus-afer/ www.arkive.org: Aardvark (Orycteropus afer)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614210942/http://www.arkive.org/aardvark/orycteropus-afer/ |date=2017-06-14 }}. Diakses 24 Mei 2014</ref> Di daerah asalnya, hewan ini disebut ''aardvark'' ([[bahasa Afrikaans]]) yang artinya "babi tanah",<ref name="Colliers">{{harvnb|Goodwin|1997|pp=2–3}}</ref> karena mirip babi dan suka menggali tanah.<ref>{{harvnb|Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary|2010}}</ref>
Secara [[taksonomi]], mereka berbeda dengan [[babi]]; mereka adalah satu-satunya anggota dalam [[ordo (biologi)|ordo]] [[mamalia]] ''[[Tubulidentata]]'' yang belum punah.<ref name=sho>{{harvnb|Shoshani|2002|p=618}}</ref> Babi tanah juga tidak berkerabat dengan hewan pemakan semut dari Amerika Selatan (''[[Vermilingua]]''), meskipun memiliki sifat dan fisik yang mirip. Kemiripan itu terjadi karena [[evolusi konvergen]]. Kerabat terdekat babi tanah ialah [[celurut gajah]], ''[[tenrecidae]]'', dan tikus tanah bulu emas.<ref>{{harvnb|Asher|Bennett|Lehmann|2009|p=854}}</ref>
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== Referensi ==
{{refbegin|2}}
* {{cite web | author = African Wildlife Foundation | title = Aardvark | publisher = African Wildlife Foundation | url = http://www.awf.org/content/wildlife/detail/aardvark | accessdate = 2013-11-18 | archiveurl =
* {{cite web | author = Anon | title = All About Aardvarks | url = http://www.easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-aardvarks.html | website = Easy Science for Kids | publisher = Online Science Tutor for Kids | accessdate = 2013-11-18 | year = 2013 | ref = harv | archive-date = 2013-11-11 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131111151040/http://www.easyscienceforkids.com/all-about-aardvarks.html | dead-url = yes }}
* {{cite web | author = Anon | website = Animal Corner | year = 2013a | title = Rainforest Aardvark | url = http://www.animalcorner.co.uk/rainforests/aardvark.html | accessdate = 10 January 2014 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web | author = Anon | title = Great Uncle Aardvark? | website = BBC News | date = 20 January 2003 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/2676377.stm | accessdate = 2013-11-18 | archiveurl =
* {{Cite journal | last = Asher | first = R. J. | last2 = Bennett | first2 = N. | last3 = Lehmann | first3 = T. | title = The new framework for understanding placental mammal evolution | journal = BioEssays | volume = 31 | issue = 8 | pages = 853–864 | year = 2009 | pmid = 19582725| pmc = | doi = 10.1002/bies.200900053 | ref = harv}}
* {{cite encyclopedia | last1 = Goodwin | first1 = George G. | editor-last = Johnston | editor-first = Bernard | encyclopedia = Collier's Encyclopedia | title = Aardvark | edition = 1st | year = 1997 | publisher = P.F. Collier | volume = I: A to Ameland | location = New York, NY | isbn = 978-1571610935 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite web | author = Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary | title = aardvark | year = 2010 | website = Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary | accessdate = 2013-11-18 | url = http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aardvark | ref = harv }}
* {{cite encyclopedia | last = Rahm | first = Urs | editor-last = Parker | editor-first = Sybil P. | title = Tubulidentates: Aardvark | encyclopedia = Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals | volume = 4 | publisher = McGraw-Hill Publishing Company | location = New York, NY | isbn = 0-07-909508-9 | year = 1990 | pp = 450 458 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web | author = Rebecca | title = Cute as a Button but a Pain in my Butt: The Aardvark | url = http://www.themagicalbuffet.com/Issues/Vol02_Iss07/Article_049.html | accessdate = 2013-11-18 | archiveurl =
* {{cite journal | last = Rodriguez | first = Tommy | title = Technological Perspectives in Phylogeny Research: Revisiting Comparative Analysis of Complete Mitochondrial Genomes for Time-Extended Lineages | journal = Figshare | url = http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.804317 | doi = 10.6084/m9.figshare.804317 | year = 2013 | format = PDF | pages = 1–9 | ref = harv }}
* {{MSW3 Tubulidentata | id = 11300004|ref={{harvid|Schlitter|2005}} }}
* {{cite encyclopedia | last = Shoshani | first = Jeheskel | editor-last = Robertson | editor-first = Sarah | title = Tubulidentata | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Life Sciences | year = 2002 | volume = 18: Svedberg, Theodor to Two-hybrid and Related Systems | publisher = Nature Publishing Group | location = London, UK | isbn = 1-56159-274-9 | ref = harv }}
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* [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Orycteropus_afer.html Information] at Animal Diversity Web: [[University of Michigan]] Museum of Zoology
* [[wikisource:File:Aardvark.pdf|"The Biology of the Aardvark"]] (''Orycteropus afer'') diploma thesis (without pictures)
* [http://www.tierseiten.com/roehrenzaehner/aardvark.pdf "The Biology of the Aardvark" (''Orycteropus afer'')] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080414134457/http://www.tierseiten.com/roehrenzaehner/aardvark.pdf |date=2008-04-14 }} same diploma thesis (including the pictures)
* [http://www.zooborns.typepad.com/zooborns/aardvark/ Some good photos of baby aardvarks]
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