Krisis politik Malaysia 2020–2022: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Hanamanteo (bicara | kontrib)
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Hanamanteo (bicara | kontrib)
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Baris 1:
{{akan dikerjakan|Hanamanteo}}
{{penejelasan singkat|Krisis politik yang masih berlangsung di Malaysia}}
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Baris 735 ⟶ 736:
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[[Menteri Besar of Selangor]] [[Amirudin Shari]] menyerukan pertemuan dengan semua anggota [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Selangor|dewan undangan negeri]] (ADUN) asal Partai Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) di rumah dinasnya pada pagi 24 Februari 2020.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.malaymail.com/amp/news/malaysia/2020/02/24/report-selangor-mb-aligned-to-azmin-summons-all-pkr-state-assemblymen/1840357 |title=Report: Selangor MB, aligned to Azmin, summons all PKR state assemblymen |date=24 February 2020 |access-date=2 March 2020 |work=Malay Mail}}</ref> Amirudin adalah anggota PKR dan dianjurkan oleh Azmin bagi jabatan Menteri Besar ketika Azmin terdaftar sebagai menteri di kabinet Perdana Menteri. Dia umumnya dianggap sebagai tokoh kunci di faksi partai yang memihak Azmin.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2018/06/439108/amirudin-mb-baharu-selangor |title=Amirudin MB baharu Selangor? |language=ms |trans-title=Amirudin new Selangor's MB? |work=Berita Harian |date=18 June 2018 |access-date=26 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://amp.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3019385/malaysias-anwar-azmin-rivalry-expected-end-uneasy-truce-now-pm |work=South China Morning Post |title=Malaysia's Anwar-Azmin rivalry expected to end in 'uneasy truce', for now, as PM Mahathir Mohamad enters fray |date=20 July 2019 |access-date=26 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/kedudukan-mb-selangor-bergantung-kepada-azmin-penganalisis-politik-214678?amp=1 |title=Kedudukan MB Selangor bergantung kepada Azmin - Penganalisis politik |language=ms |trans-title=Selangor's MB post depends on Azmin - political analyst |date=10 August 2019 |access-date=26 February 2020 |work=Astro Awani}}</ref>
 
Pada pagi 25 Februari, Amirudin menemui [[Sultan Selangor]] [[Sharafuddin dari Selangor|Sharafuddin]]. Ia juga bergabung dengan ketua PAN Selangor [[Izham Hashim]] dan Ketua DAP Selangor [[Gobind Singh Deo]]. Sultan puas dengan penjelasan mereka bahwa perkembangan politik di tingkat federal tidak akan memengaruhi koalisi Pakatan Harapan di pemerintahan Selangor dan menyetujui untuk bekerja seperti biasa.<ref name="sharafuddin">{{cite news |url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2020/02/568901/selangor-still-ph-government |title='Selangor still a PH government' |work=New Straits Times |date=25 February 2020 |access-date=26 February 2020}}</ref>
Baris 860 ⟶ 861:
[[Sultan Johor]] [[Ibrahim Ismail dari Johor|Ibrahim Ismail]] memerintahkan kesemua 56 anggota [[Dewan Undangan Negeri Johor|dewan undangan negeri]] untuk bertemu dengannya pada 26 Februari.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hmetro.com.my/node/548763/amp |title=Sultan Johor minta ADUN buat pilihan |work=Harian Metro |language=ms |trans-title=The Sultan of Johor asks ADUNs to make a choice |date=26 February 2020 |access-date=26 February 2020}}</ref> Akibatnya, sesi pertemuan yang dijadwalkan akan diadakan pada 5 Maret ditunda.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/sidang-dun-johor-yang-dijadual-5-mac-ditangguh-speaker-231887 |title=Sidang DUN Johor yang dijadual 5 Mac ditangguh - Speaker |trans-title=Johor Legislative Assembly sitting scheduled to be held on 5 March is postponed |work=Astro Awani |date=27 February 2020 |access-date=27 February 2020 |language=ms}}</ref> Semua ADUN diminta menandatangani SD untuk menyatakan minat mereka tentang pemebntukan pemerintahan koalisi baru atau mengizinkan Pakatan Harapan untuk terus memerintah Johor.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2020/02/659887/bersatu-muafakat-nasional-peroleh-majoriti-mudah-bentuk-kerajaan-di |title=BERSATU, Muafakat Nasional peroleh majoriti mudah bentuk kerajaan di Johor |work=Berita Harian |date=27 February 2020 |access-date=27 February 2020 |language=ms |trans-title=Bersatu, Muafakat Nasional gain simple majority to form government in Johor}}</ref>
 
Pada 27 Februari, sekretaris pribadi Sultan Jaba Mohd Noah mengumumkan koalisi baru akan memerintah negara setelah memperoleh mayoritas sederhana dari 28 ADUN melawan 26 ADUN yang mendukung Pakatan Harapan.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/71699/KHAS/Peralihan-Kerajaan/Kerajaan-gabungan-baharu-di-Johor |title=Kerajaan gabungan baharu di Johor |work=Sinar Harian |date=27 February 2020 |access-date=27 February 2020 |language=ms |trans-title=New coalition government in Johor}}</ref> TwoDua assemblymen,ADUN Bersatu'syaitu [[Mazlan Bujang]] anddari Amanah'sPPBM dan [[Salahuddin Ayub]] faileddari toPAN statetidak theirbisa preferencemenyatakan asminat theymereka didkarena nottidak meet themenemui Sultan asseperti yang ordereddiperintahkan.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2020/02/660615/ph-johor-kaji-tindakan-selepas-isu-pm-selesai |title=PH Johor kaji tindakan selepas isu PM selesai |language=ms |trans-title=PH Johor to think of action after PM issue ends |work=Berita Harian |date=29 February 2020 |access-date=2 March 2020}}</ref> TheKoalisi newbaru coalitiondirencanakan wasterdiri slateddari toADUN consistdari ofPPBM, MLAs from [[Malaysian United Indigenous Party|Bersatu]]PAS, [[United Malays National Organisation|UMNO]], [[MalaysianMCA, Indian Congress|MIC]], [[Malaysian Islamic Party|PAS]] and severaldan othersbeberapa whoselainnya partyyang allegiancetidak weredisebutkan notkesetiaan mentionedpartainya.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/umno-bersatu-bentuk-kerajaan-negeri-johor-231942?amp=1 |title=UMNO, Bersatu bentuk kerajaan negeri Johor |language=ms |trans-title=UMNO, Bersatu forms Johor state government |work=Astro Awani |date=27 February 2020 |access-date=27 February 2020}}</ref> However, a day later Pakatan Harapan challenged the new coalition's claim of majority control and stated that it too had the support of 28 assemblymen, including Salahuddin Ayub and PKR assemblyman Chong Fat Full who was rumoured to have been one of 28 assemblymen that signed a SD in support of the new coalition. The new [[Menteri Besar of Johor]], [[Hasni Mohammad]] from UMNO, was sworn in on the evening of 28 February in front of the Sultan at [[Istana Bukit Serene]], [[Johor Bahru]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.astroawani.com/berita-politik/hasni-mohammad-angkat-sumpah-mb-johor-232053?amp |title=Hasni Mohammad angkat sumpah MB Johor |language=ms |trans-title=Hasni Mohammad take the oath as Johor's MB |work=Astro Awani |date=28 February 2020 |access-date=28 February 2020}}</ref> On 4 March, PKR assemblyman from [[Pemanis (state constituency)|Pemanis]], Chong Fat Full formally announced his exit from his party to become a Perikatan-friendly independent, thus resulting in Perikatan Nasional effectively controlling 29 seats in the state assembly against Harapan's 27.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/513241 |title=PKR rep quits, gives Perikatan majority in Johor |work=MalaysiaKini |date=4 March 2020 |access-date=4 March 2020}}</ref>
 
On 14 May, the Johor state assembly convened. Sultan [[Ibrahim Ismail of Johor|Ibrahim Ismail]] addressed the assembly and called on politicians not to create a "virus" of divisiveness and discord that would infect the rest of the country in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Sultan also reminded all assemblymen to set a good example by maintaining decorum and discipline, in contrast to the disruptions in the Perak and Malacca assemblies earlier in the week.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2020/05/15/unite-for-the-people-johor-ruler-tells-politicians |title=Unite for the people, Johor Ruler tells politicians |work=The Star (Malaysia) |date=15 May 2020 |access-date=15 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2020/05/14/johor-sultan-warns-of-virus-that-will-infect-politicians-and-divide-the-pub/1866020 |title=Johor Sultan warns of 'virus' that will infect politicians and divide the public |work=Malay Mail |date=14 May 2020 |access-date=15 May 2020}}</ref> Earlier, on 11 May, Johor Pakatan Harapan announced that they cancelled a no confidence motion in the Menteri Besar in response to the Sultan's plea, and Speaker Suhaizan Kayat of Amanah remained in his position amid earlier reports of his removal by the Perikatan government.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2020/05/11/johor-pakatan-cancels-tabling-no-confidence-vote-against-mb-after-sultan-ca/1865188 |title=Johor Pakatan cancels tabling no-confidence vote against MB after Sultan cautioned against 'disruption' |work=Malay Mail |date=11 May 2020 |access-date=15 May 2020}}</ref> On 3 June, following new reports of Pakatan Harapan plotting to retake control of the state government, Sultan Ibrahim threatened to dissolve the assembly and hold a new election.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/nation/2020/06/597619/johor-sultan-warns-state-assembly-dissolution-if-power-struggle-continues |title=Johor Sultan warns of state assembly dissolution if power struggle continues |work=New Straits Times |date=3 June 2020 |access-date=4 June 2020}}</ref>