Solusi Pasifik: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 |
Rescuing 3 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 |
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Biaya Solusi Pasifik antara 2001 dan 2007 sedikitnya $1 miliar.<ref>{{cite web|title=a price too high: the cost of Australia’s approach to asylum seekers|url=http://resources.oxfam.org.au/filestore/originals/OAus-PriceTooHighAsylumSeekers-0807.pdf|work=Financial costs of offshore processing|publisher=A Just Australia, Oxfam Australia and Oxfam Novib|accessdate=11 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.crikey.com.au/2009/04/17/asylum-seekers-the-facts-in-figures/ |title=Asylum seekers, the facts in figures |publisher=Crikey.com.au |date=17 April 2009 |accessdate=22 November 2012}}</ref>
[[Amnesty International]], sejumlah kelompok hak asasi pengungsi, dan berbagai [[organisasi non-pemerintah]] mengatakan bahwa Australia gagal memenuhi kewajiban internasionalnya. Sifat ad hoc dalam perubahan kebijakan ini juga dikritik dikarenakan banyak pencari suaka yang dipindahkan ke [[Pulau Manus]] dan Nauru sebelum fasilitas di sana siap dipakai. Suplai listrik dan air tawar yang terputus-putus, layanan kesehatan yang buruk, dan pengaruh mental yang serius terhadap orang-orang yang ditahan tanpa jaminan status pengungsi juga dikritik keras.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://info.humanrights.curtin.edu.au/local/docs/Nauru-report-12Sept2012.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2014-02-01 |archive-date=2014-01-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140127110117/http://info.humanrights.curtin.edu.au/local/docs/Nauru-report-12Sept2012.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
== Penangguhan Kebijakan ==
Baris 44:
Pencari suaka terakhir meninggalkan Pulau Manus tahun 2004 dan Nauru bulan Februari 2008.<ref>{{cite web|title=UNHCR welcomes close of Australia's Pacific Solution|url=http://www.unhcr.org/47ac3f9c14.html|work=UNHCR welcomes the end of Australia's Pacific Solution which comes to a close today|publisher=UNHCR|accessdate=11 June 2013}}</ref>
Republik [[Nauru]] khawatir kehilangan bantuan yang sangat diperlukan dari Australia.<ref>[http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/nauru-fears-gap-when-camps-close/2007/12/10/1197135374481.html Nauru fears gap when camps close]. ''[[The Age]]'', 11 December 2007</ref> Juru bicara imigrasi oposisi [[Chris Ellison]] mengatakan bahwa penundaan ini bisa membuat penyelundup manusia berpikir bahwa Australia sedang melonggarkan perlindungan perbatasan mereka.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23183785-5013404,00.html|title=Pacific Solution sinks quietly|work=The Australian|accessdate=|first=Paul|last=Maley|date=9 February 2008|archive-date=2009-10-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002115202/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,23183785-5013404,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
== Penerapan (pasca-2007) ==
Baris 85:
* [http://www.oxfam.org.au/campaigns/refugees/pacificsolution/ Oxfam Community Aid Abroad - Adrift In The Pacific]
* [http://www.nauruwire.org Nauru Wire]
* [http://www.refugeeaction.org/inside/pacific_solution.htm Refugee Action Australia: Information on the Pacific Solution] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110907042713/http://www.refugeeaction.org/inside/pacific_solution.htm |date=2011-09-07 }}
* [http://www.thislife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=253 Radio program "This American Life" featured a 30-minute story on Nauru, including the Pacific Solution.]
* [http://www.unhcr.org/47ac3f9c14.html UNHCR note on Pacific Solution.]
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