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!colspan="2"| [[Layer Cake|
! rowspan="2" | protokol Model [[Open Systems Interconnection|OSI]]
!rowspan="2"| protokol [[Internet Protocol Suite|TCP/IP
!rowspan="2"| [[Signaling System 7]]<ref>[http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-Q.1400/en/ ITU-T Recommendation Q.1400 (03/1993)], ''Architecture framework for the development of signaling dan OA&M protocols using OSI concepts'', pp 4, 7.</ref>
!rowspan="2"| [[AppleTalk]]
Baris 67 ⟶ 66:
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! #
!
|-
| 7
| ''Application''
| [[FTAM]], [[X.400]], [[X.500]], [[Directory Access Protocol|DAP]], [[Remote Operations Service Element protocol|ROSE]], [[RTSE]], [[ACSE]],<ref>ITU Rec. X.227 (ISO 8650), X.217 (ISO 8649).
</ref> [[Common management information protocol|CMIP]]<ref>X.700 series of recommendations from the ITU-T (in particular X.711), and ISO 9596.</ref>
| [[Network News Transfer Protocol|NNTP]], [[Session Initiation Protocol|SIP]], [[Simple Sensor Interface protocol|SSI]], [[Domain Name System|DNS]], [[File transfer protocol|FTP]], [[Gopher (protocol)|Gopher]], [[HTTP]], [[Network File System (protocol)|NFS]], [[Network Time Protocol|NTP]], [[Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol|DHCP]], [[Short Message Peer-to-Peer Protocol|SMPP]], [[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol|SMTP]], [[Simple network management protocol|SNMP]], [[Telnet]], [[Routing Information Protocol|RIP]], [[Border Gateway Protocol|BGP]]
| [[INAP]], [[Mobile Application Part|MAP]], [[Transaction Capabilities Application Part|TCAP]], [[ISDN User Part|ISUP]], [[Telephone User Part|TUP]]
Baris 82 ⟶ 81:
|-
| 6
| ''Presentation''
| ISO/IEC 8823, X.226, ISO/IEC 9576-1, X.236
| [[MIME]], [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]], [[Transport Layer Security|TLS]], [[External Data Representation|XDR]]
Baris 93 ⟶ 92:
|-
| 5
| ''Session''
| ISO/IEC 8327, X.225, ISO/IEC 9548-1, X.235
| Sockets. Session establishment in [[Transmission Control Protocol|TCP]], [[Real-time Transport Protocol|RTP]]
Baris 104 ⟶ 103:
|-
| 4
| ''Transport''
| ISO/IEC 8073, TP0, TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4 (X.224), ISO/IEC 8602, X.234
| [[Transmission Control Protocol|TCP]], [[User Datagram Protocol|UDP]], [[Stream Control Transmission Protocol|SCTP]], [[Datagram Congestion Control Protocol|DCCP]]
Baris 115 ⟶ 114:
|-
| 3
| ''Network''
| ISO/IEC 8208, [[X.25]] ([[Packet-LaISO]]/IEC 8878, [[CONS|X.223]], ISO/IEC 8473-1, [[CLNS|CLNP]] X.233.
| [[Internet Protocol|IP]], [[IPsec]], [[Internet Control Message Protocol|ICMP]], [[Internet Group Management Protocol|IGMP]], [[Open Shortest Path First|OSPF]]
Baris 126 ⟶ 125:
|-
| 2
| ''Data
| ISO/IEC 7666, [[X.25]] ([[LAPB]]), [[Token Bus]], X.222, ISO/IEC 8802-2 [[IEEE 802.2|LLC]] Type 1 and 2<ref name=Cisco>[http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/internetworking/technology/handbook/Intro-to-Internet.html#wp1020669 CISCO Cisco Systems, Inc. Internetworking Technology Handbook OSI Model Physical layer.]</ref>
| [[Point-to-Point Protocol|PPP]], [[SBTV]] [[SLIP]], [[PPTP]]
| [[Message Transfer Part|MTP]], [[Message Transfer Part|Q.710]]
Baris 133 ⟶ 132:
| [[IEEE 802.3]] framing, [[Ethernet II framing]]
| [[Synchronous Data Link Control|SDLC]]
| [[PDCP|Packet Data Convergence Protocol]] (PDCP),<ref name=TS36300>[http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/36300.htm 3GPP TS 36.300: E-UTRA and E-UTRAN Overall Description, Stage 2, Release 11.]</ref> [[Logical Link Control|LLC]] (Logical Link Control), [[Media Access Control|MAC]] (Media Access Control)
| [[Ethernet|802.3 (Ethernet)]], [[IEEE 802.11|802.11a/b/g/n MAC/LLC]], [[IEEE 802.1Q|802.1Q (VLAN)]], [[Asynchronous Transfer Mode|ATM]], [[Hopling Discovery Protocol|HDP]], [[FDDI]], [[Fibre Channel]], [[Frame Relay]], [[HDLC]], [[Cisco Inter-Switch Link|ISL]], [[Point-to-Point Protocol|PPP]], [[Q.921]], [[Token Ring]], [[Cisco Discovery Protocol|CDP]], [[G.hn|ITU-T G.hn DLL]] <br>[[Cyclic redundancy check|CRC]], [[Bit stuffing]], [[Automatic repeat-request|ARQ]], [[DOCSIS|Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS)]], [[Link aggregation#Aggregation Modes in Linux .28Bonding Modes.29 .5B6.5D|interface bonding]]
|-
| 1
| ''Physical''
| [[X.25]] ([[X.21bis]], [[EIA/TIA-232]], [[EIA/TIA-449]], [[EIA-530]], [[G.703]])<ref name=Cisco/>
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