Varian SARS-CoV-2: Perbedaan antara revisi

=== N501Y ===

Mutasi N501Y berarti perubahan dari [[asparagina]] (N) menjadi [[tirosina]] (Y) pada posisi [[asam amino]] 501.<ref>{{cite report |title=COG-UK update on SARS-CoV-2 Spike mutations of special interest: Report 1 |date=20 December 2020 |publisher=COVID-19 Genomics UK Consortium (COG-UK) |page=7 |url=https://www.cogconsortium.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Report-1_COG-UK_20-December-2020_SARS-CoV-2-Mutations_final_updated2.pdf |access-date=31 Desember 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201225050316/https://www.cogconsortium.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Report-1_COG-UK_20-December-2020_SARS-CoV-2-Mutations_final_updated2.pdf |archive-date=25 Desember 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Mutasi ini diyakini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan virus untuk mengikat sel manusia.<ref name="Chand2020">{{cite report|last1=Chand|first7=Erik|url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/947048/Technical_Briefing_VOC_SH_NJL2_SH2.pdf|publisher=[[Public Health England]]|title=Investigation of novel SARS-COV-2 variant: Variant of Concern 202012/01|date=21 Desember 2020|first10=Jeff|last10=Barrett|first9=Andrew|last9=Rambaut|first8=Nick|last8=Loman|last7=Volz|first1=Meera|first6=Neil|last6=Ferguson|first5=Wendy|last5=Barclay|first4=Christina|last4=Achison|first3=Gavin|last3=Dabrera|first2=Susan|last2=Hopkins|access-date=23 Desember 2020}}</ref> Mutasi N501Y ada dalam varian P.1 ([[Jepang]] dan [[Brazil]]),<ref name="NIIDJan2021" /><ref name="virological2021" /> Variant of Concern 202012/01 ([[Britania Raya]]), 501.V2 ([[Afrika Selatan]]), dan COH.20G/501Y ([[Columbus, Ohio]]).

 

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