Rusad Datuk Perpatih Baringek: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 8:
=== Hindia Belanda ===
Rusad berasal dari [[Koto Nan Gadang, Payakumbuh Utara, Payakumbuh|Koto Nan Gadang, Payakumbuh]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22Kepala+PID+itu+menanyakan+apakah+kakiku+*%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=dialek |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111125028/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22Kepala+PID+itu+menanyakan+apakah+kakiku+*%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=dialek |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&q=%22familiku+di+Padang+ini.+Saya+ingin+tinggal+*%22&dq=%22familiku+di+Padang+ini.+Saya+ingin+tinggal+*%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTx8HY1tTmAhWOSH0KHbfhBCEQ6AEIKTAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129224943/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&q=%22familiku+di+Padang+ini.+Saya+ingin+tinggal+*%22&dq=%22familiku+di+Padang+ini.+Saya+ingin+tinggal+*%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTx8HY1tTmAhWOSH0KHbfhBCEQ6AEIKTAA |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ia awalnya bekerja sebagai guru di [[Madrasah Adabiyah|Adabiah]], Padang.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pBe5aH2yhbwC&q=%22Demang+dan+Kepala+Politieke+Inlichtin+*%22&dq=%22Demang+dan+Kepala+Politieke+Inlichtin+*%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZuIfW0dTmAhUCdCsKHfb2BbwQ6AEIKzAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129052039/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pBe5aH2yhbwC&q=%22Demang+dan+Kepala+Politieke+Inlichtin+*%22&dq=%22Demang+dan+Kepala+Politieke+Inlichtin+*%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjZuIfW0dTmAhUCdCsKHfb2BbwQ6AEIKzAA |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VJFuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22lain+:+Rusad+Datuk%22&dq=%22lain+:+Rusad+Datuk%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3v4Kv0tTmAhWl73MBHVazB0UQ6AEIKTAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115040628/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VJFuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22lain+:+Rusad+Datuk%22&dq=%22lain+:+Rusad+Datuk%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3v4Kv0tTmAhWl73MBHVazB0UQ6AEIKTAA |dead-url=no }}</ref> Ia mulai kariernya di jenjang birokarasi pemerintah kolonial sejak 1920-an.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=v0y4-dp9uEEC&pg=PA125&lpg=PA125&dq=Baringek+%221978%22&source=bl&ots=J7stKW1Wz6&sig=ACfU3U3qnW40PsnRu592s5ENO35TonDu5Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwinlb-Lp9PmAhWs7XMBHY_mARMQ6AEwCnoECAsQAQ#v=onepage&q=Baringek&f=false |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2020-11-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201119030641/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=v0y4-dp9uEEC&pg=PA125&lpg=PA125&dq=Baringek+%221978%22&source=bl&ots=J7stKW1Wz6&sig=ACfU3U3qnW40PsnRu592s5ENO35TonDu5Q&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwinlb-Lp9PmAhWs7XMBHY_mARMQ6AEwCnoECAsQAQ#v=onepage&q=Baringek&f=false |dead-url=no }}</ref> Semasa dinasnya, ia pernah menjadi demang (kepala distrik)<ref>http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/13419/1/Sejarah%20sosial%20di%20daerah%20sumatra%20barat.PDF {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210105114922/http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/13419/1/Sejarah%20sosial%20di%20daerah%20sumatra%20barat.PDF |date=2021-01-05 }}. hal. 7</ref> atau asisten demang di beberapa tempat, yakni [[Bangkinang]], [[Buo, Lintau Buo, Tanah Datar|Buo]], [[Lubuk Sikaping]], [[Sawahlunto]], dan [[Padang]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=qNZwAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Pernah+menjadi+Asisten+Demang+di+beberapa+tempat%22&dq=%22Pernah+menjadi+Asisten+Demang+di+beberapa+tempat%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi9oueUn9PmAhXd7HMBHTKlAokQ6AEIKTAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2020-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113053710/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=qNZwAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Pernah+menjadi+Asisten+Demang+di+beberapa+tempat%22&dq=%22Pernah+menjadi+Asisten+Demang+di+beberapa+tempat%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi9oueUn9PmAhXd7HMBHTKlAokQ6AEIKTAA |dead-url=no }}</ref> Selain itu, ia pernah menjadi kepala distrik (wedana) [[Politieke Inlichtingen Dienst]] (PID) untuk wilayah Sumatera Barat,<ref name=":2" /> posisi yang, menurut [[Leon Salim]], membuatnya bertanggung jawab atas penahanan atau pembuangan seseorang ke [[Kabupaten Boven Digoel|Digul]].<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&q=%22RusAD+DT.%22&dq=%22RusAD+DT.%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjjqfOW1dTmAhV_ILcAHRkeCfMQ6AEIOzAC |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201102081324/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=eNELAAAAIAAJ&q=%22RusAD+DT.%22&dq=%22RusAD+DT.%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjjqfOW1dTmAhV_ILcAHRkeCfMQ6AEIOzAC |dead-url=no }}</ref>
Sewaktu menjabat sebagai Demang Sawahlunto, Rusad memimpin penumpasan [[Pemberontakan Komunis di Sumatera 1927|pemberontakan komunis di Silungkang]] pada 1927.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/1201067/108643_UBA003000195_009.pdf |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2019-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191226112005/https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/1201067/108643_UBA003000195_009.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=lY9kAAAAMAAJ&q=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&dq=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj54v7hmdPmAhUXWX0KHasxBM0Q6AEIKTAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2020-11-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121215609/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=lY9kAAAAMAAJ&q=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&dq=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj54v7hmdPmAhUXWX0KHasxBM0Q6AEIKTAA |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=UcBwAAAAMAAJ&q=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&dq=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj54v7hmdPmAhUXWX0KHasxBM0Q6AEIMDAB |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2020-12-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201204115032/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=UcBwAAAAMAAJ&q=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&dq=%22DEMANG+RUSAD%22&hl=id&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj54v7hmdPmAhUXWX0KHasxBM0Q6AEIMDAB |dead-url=no }}</ref> Para pemberontak Silungkang ditangkap dan disiksa di penjara Sawahlunto, termasuk [[Abdul Muluk Nasution]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=1993-08-21|title=Misteri ''indonesia''|url=https://majalah.tempo.co/read/kolom/5637/misteri-indonesia|website=Tempo|language=en|access-date=2020-10-28|archive-date=2020-10-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031111443/https://majalah.tempo.co/read/kolom/5637/misteri-indonesia|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=F0ftAAAAMAAJ&q=%22RUSAD+DATUK+PERPATIH%22&dq=%22RUSAD+DATUK+PERPATIH%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDhsWPldXmAhWE83MBHVLOAa4Q6AEIYDAG |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201141943/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=F0ftAAAAMAAJ&q=%22RUSAD+DATUK+PERPATIH%22&dq=%22RUSAD+DATUK+PERPATIH%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDhsWPldXmAhWE83MBHVLOAa4Q6AEIYDAG |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VJFuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22+*Abdul+Muluk+Nasution+ditangkap+Belanda%22&dq=%22+*Abdul+Muluk+Nasution+ditangkap+Belanda%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDoMbi1NTmAhWWTX0KHWwJAsQQ6AEIKTAA |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-27 |archive-date=2020-11-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116065404/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=VJFuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22+*Abdul+Muluk+Nasution+ditangkap+Belanda%22&dq=%22+*Abdul+Muluk+Nasution+ditangkap+Belanda%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDoMbi1NTmAhWWTX0KHWwJAsQQ6AEIKTAA |dead-url=no }}</ref> Peristiwa tersebut membekas di ingatan penduduk [[Silungkang, Sawahlunto|Silungkang]] sebagai bentuk "kekejaman Rusad". Ribuan orang Minang "mendapat cacian dan pukulan rotannya".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://search.library.wisc.edu/catalog/999562733202121 |title=Pemberontakan Sarikat Rakyat Silungkang, Sumatera Barat, 1926-1927 : pengalaman perjuangan dalam merintis kemerdekaan |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2019-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191226125430/https://search.library.wisc.edu/catalog/999562733202121 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.google.co.id/search?tbm=bks&hl=id&q=%22cerita+tentang+kekejaman+rusad+juga+saya+dengar%22 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2019-12-26 |archive-date=2020-11-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128080202/https://www.google.co.id/search?tbm=bks&hl=id&q=%22cerita+tentang+kekejaman+rusad+juga+saya+dengar%22 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
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