Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k Bot: Merapikan artikel
 
Baris 1:
[[Berkas:Augustine_&_Master_François_-_City_of_God_-_The_Hague,_10_A_11_fol._45r_-_Scipio_Nasica_rejects_the_plan_to_build_a_theatre_in_Rome.jpg|150px|jmpl|ka|Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum, yang berpakaian uskup, menolak rencana pembangunan teater di Roma (151 SM). Miniatur dari 1475.]]
'''Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum'''{{efn-lr|Sebagian besar sumber akademis menyingkat namanya menjadi "Nasica", tetapi artikel ini menggunakan "Corculum" sebagai gantinya untuk membedakannya dari enam Scipiones lainnya yang disebut Nasica, meskipun ia mungkin menerima julukan ini di kemudian hari.}} (skt. 206 SM – skt. 141 SM) merupakan seorang [[politikus]] [[Republik Romawi]]. Lahir dari keluarga termasyhur [[Gens Cornelia|Cornelii Scipiones]], ia adalah salah satu negarawan Romawi terpenting abad ke-II SM,<ref>Münzer, ''Roman Aristocratic Parties'', p.&nbsp;231. Münzer mengatakan bahwa dia "tidak diragukan lagi adalah orang yang paling terkemuka di Roma" pada 140-an SM.</ref> menjadi [[Konsul Romawi|konsul]] dua kali pada 162 dan 155 SM, [[Sensor (Romawi Kuno)|sensor]] pada 159 SM, [[Pontifex Maximus]] (imam kepala) pada 150 SM, dan akhirnya [[princeps senatus]] (pemimpin [[Senat Romawi|senat]]) pada 147 SM.
 
==Catatan kaki==
Baris 43:
*[[Zdenka Badovinac]], Eda Čufer, Anthony Gardner (editors), ''NSK from'' Kapital ''to Capital, Neue Slowenische Kunst—an Event of the Final Decade of Yugoslavia'', MIT Press, 2015.
*Gino Bandelli, "Sui Rapporti Politici tra Scipione Nasica e Scipione Africano (204–184 A.C.)", in ''Quaderno di Storia Antica e di Epigrafia'', Rome, Edizioni Dell'Ateneo, 1973.
*Donald Walter Baronowski, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/270689 Polybius on the Causes of the Third Punic War]", in ''[[Classical Philology (journal)|Classical Philology]]'', Vol. 90, No. 1 (Jan., 1995), pp. &nbsp;16–31.
*Richard A. Bauman, ''Lawyers in Roman Republican Politics'', C. H. Beck, Munich, 1983.
*[[Hans Beck (historian)|Hans Beck]], Antonio Duplá, Martin Jehne, Francisco Pina Polo, ''Consuls and Res Publica: Holding High Office in the Roman Republic'', Cambridge University Press, 2011.
*Paula Botteri, "Diodore de Sicile, 34-35, 33, un problème d'exégèse", in ''Ktema'', n°5, 1980, pp. &nbsp;77–87.
*[[T. Corey Brennan]], ''The Praetorship in the Roman Republic'', Oxford University Press, 2000.
*John Briscoe, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4435060 Eastern Policy and Senatorial Politics 168-146 B.C.]", ''[[Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte]]'', Bd. 18, H. 1 (Jan., 1969), pp.&nbsp;49–70.
Baris 55:
*Paul J. Burton, ''Friendship and Empire, Roman Diplomacy and Imperialism in the Middle Republic (353–146&nbsp;BC)'', Cambridge University Press, 2011.
*——, ''Rome and the Third Macedonian War'', Cambridge University Press, 2017.
*José M. Candau, "[[doi:10.1163/9789004214651_0059789004214651 005|Republican Rome: Autobiography and Political Struggles]]", in Gabriele Marasco (editor), ''Political Autobiographies and Memoirs in Antiquity'', Leiden/Boston, Brill, 2011, pp. &nbsp;121–159.
*Craige Brian Champion, ''Cultural Politics in Polybius’s'' Histories, University of California Press, 2004.
*——, ''The Peace of the Gods, Elite Religious Practices in the Middle Roman Republic'', Princeton University Press, 2017.
Baris 61:
*——, "I ritratti di ‘Mario’ e ‘Silla’ a Monaco e il sepolcro degli Scipioni", ''Eutopia nuova serie'', II/ 1, 2002, pp.&nbsp;47–75.
*[[Tim Cornell]] (editor), ''The Fragments of the Roman Historians'', Oxford University Press, 2013.
*[[Michael Crawford (historian)|Michael Crawford]] & Filippo Coarelli, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/40310858 Public Building in Rome between the Second Punic War and Sulla]", in ''[[Papers of the British School at Rome]]'', Vol. 45 (1977), pp. &nbsp;1–-23.
*J. A. Crook, F. W. Walbank, M. W. Frederiksen, R. M. Ogilvie (editors), ''[[The Cambridge Ancient History]], vol. VIII, Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C.'', Cambridge University Press, 1989.
*Penelope J. E. Davies, ''Roman Architecture and Politics'', Cambridge University Press, 2017.
Baris 68:
*Danijel Dzino, ''Illyricum in Roman Politics, 29&nbsp;BC – AD&nbsp;68'', Cambridge University Press, 2010.
*Henri Etcheto, ''[https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01984245/document Les Scipions. Famille et pouvoir à Rome à l’époque républicaine]'', Bordeaux, Ausonius Éditions, 2012.
*James Fujitani, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/43446193 Stoicism and History in Joachim Du Bellay's ''Antiquitez de Rome'']", ''[[Renaissance and Reformation]]'', Vol. 33, No. 2 (Spring 2010), pp. &nbsp;63–92.
*Alison Futrell, ''Blood in the Arena: The Spectacle of Roman Power'', Austin, University of Texas Press, 1997.
*[[Erich S. Gruen]], ''Culture and National Identity in Republican Rome'', Ithaca, Cornell University Press, 1992.
*[[N. G. L. Hammond]] and F. W. Walbank, ''A History of Macedonia, Volume III: 336-167 B.C.'', Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988.
*[[Jill Harries]], ''Cicero and the Jurists'', London, Duckworth, 2006.
*[[Jacques Heurgon]], "[https://www.persee.fr/doc/crai_0065-0536_1976_num_120_3_13274 L'agronome carthaginois Magon et ses traducteurs en latin et en grec]", ''[[Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres]]'', 1976, n°120-3, pp. &nbsp;441–456.
*Wilhelm Hoffmann, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4434664 Die römische Politik des 2. Jahrhunderts und das Ende Karthagos]", in ''Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte'', Bd. 9, H. 3 (Jul., 1960), pp.&nbsp;309–344.
*Oliver D. Hoover, ''Handbook of Coins of Macedon and Its Neighbors. Part I: Macedon, Illyria, and Epeiros, Sixth to First Centuries&nbsp;BC'' [The Handbook of Greek Coinage Series, Volume 3], Lancaster/London, Classical Numismatic Group, 2016.
*Timothy Howe, E. Edward Garvin, and Graham Wrightson, ''Greece, Macedonia, and Persia, Studies in Social, Political and Military History in Honour of [[Waldemar Heckel]]'', Oxford, Oxbow Books, 2014.
*Alexandre de Laborde, ''[[iarchive:gri_33125000850772gri 33125000850772/page/n7|Les Manuscrits à peinture de la Cité de Dieu de Saint-Augustin]]'', Paris, 1909.
*[[Jerzy Linderski]], "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/295259 Roman Officers in the Year of Pydna]", in ''[[American Journal of Philology|The American Journal of Philology]]'', Vol. 111, No. 1 (Spring, 1990), pp. &nbsp;53–71.
*[[Andrew Lintott|Andrew W. Lintott]], "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4435293 Imperial Expansion and Moral Decline in the Roman Republic]", ''Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte'', Bd. 21, H. 4 (4th Qtr., 1972), pp.&nbsp;626–638.
*John Ma, ''Statues and Cities: Honorific Portraits and Civic Identity in the Hellenistic World'', Oxford University Press, 2013.
Baris 85:
*Lisa Marie Mignone, ''The Republican Aventine and Rome’s Social Order'', University of Michigan Press, 2016.
*John F. Miller & A. F. Woodman, ''Latin Historiography and Poetry in the Early Empire'', Leiden/Boston, Brill, 2010.
*M. Gwyn Morgan, "[[doi:10.1524/phil.1978.122.12.25|The Introduction of the Aqua Marcia into Rome, 144–40 B.C.]]", in ''Philologus'', Volume 122, Issue 1-2 (1978), pp. &nbsp;25–58.
*——, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4436137 The Perils of Schematism: Polybius, Antiochus Epiphanes and the 'Day of Eleusis']", in ''Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte'', Bd. 39, H. 1 (1990), pp. &nbsp;37–76.
*[[Friedrich Münzer]], ''Roman Aristocratic Parties and Families'', translated by Thérèse Ridley, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999 (originally published in 1920).
*Pantelis Nigdelis, Pavlos Anagnostoudis, "[https://grbs.library.duke.edu/article/view/15905 New Honorific Inscriptions from Amphipolis]", Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies, Vol 57, No 2 (2017), pp.&nbsp;295–324.
*John A. North, "[https://www.persee.fr/doc/efr_0000-0000_1990_act_129_1_3806 Family Strategy and Priesthood in the late Republic]", ''Publications de l'École Française de Rome'', 129 (1990), pp. &nbsp;527–543.
*Ellen O'Gorman, "[https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-127009576/cato-the-elder-and-the-destruction-of-carthage Cato the elder and the destruction of Carthage]" ''Helios'' 31 (2004), pp.&nbsp;96–123.
*[[August Pauly]], [[Georg Wissowa]], [[Friedrich Münzer]], ''et alii'', ''[[Realencyclopädie der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft]]'' (abbreviated ''PW''), J. B. Metzler, Stuttgart, 1894–1980.
Baris 110:
*Ursula Vogel-Weidemann, "[http://www.casa-kvsa.org.za/1989/AC32-07-Weidemann.pdf Carthago Delenda Est: Aita and Prophasis] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190803093140/http://www.casa-kvsa.org.za/1989/AC32-07-Weidemann.pdf |date=2019-08-03 }}", in ''[[Acta Classica]]'', XXXII (1989), pp.&nbsp;79–95.
*[[F. W. Walbank|Frank William Walbank]], ''A Commentary on Polybius'', Oxford University Press, 1979.
*Andrew Wallace-Hadrill, "[[doi:10.1017/S0068673500005265|Roman arches and Greek honours: the language of power at Rome]]", in ''Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society'', 36, 1990, pp. &nbsp;143–181.
*P. G. Walsh, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/297437 Massinissa]", ''The Journal of Roman Studies'', Vol. 55, No. 1/2, Parts 1 and 2 (1965), pp.&nbsp;149–160.
*Everett L. Wheeler, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4436047 'Sapiens' and Stratagems: The Neglected Meaning of a 'Cognomen']", ''Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte'', Bd. 37, H. 2 (2nd Qtr., 1988), pp.&nbsp;166–195.
*[[John Wilkes (archaeologist)|John Wilkes]], ''The Illyrians'', Oxford, Blackwell, 1995.
*Emanuela Zanda, ''Fighting Hydra-like Luxury: Sumptuary Regulation in the Roman Republic'', London/New York, Bloomsbury, 2011.
*Adam Ziolkowski, "[https://www.jstor.org/stable/40310829 The Plundering of Epirus in 167 B.C: Economic Considerations]", in ''Papers of the British School at Rome'', Vol. 54 (1986), pp. &nbsp;69–80.
{{colend}}