Kekaisaran Jerman: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox Former Countrycountry
| native_name = {{lang|de|Deutsches Reich}} <small>([[Bahasa = ''Deutsches Kaiserreich''Jerman|Jerman]])</small>
| conventional_long_name = Kekaisaran Jerman <!-- do not replace with 'German Reich'; full English name as per =infobox Kekaisarandescription Jermanand talk page -->
| common_name = ''Reich'' Jerman<!-- do not replace with 'Deutsches Kaiserreich' or 'German Empire', that's the official name, whereas this parameter is for the common name -->
| common_name = Jerman
| government_typeera = Monarki[[Imperialisme Baru]]–[[Perang Dunia I|PD federalI]]
| continent life_span = Eropa1871–1918
| regionevent_start = [[Penyatuan = Jerman|Penyatuan]]
| countrydate_start = 18 Januari = Jerman1871
| eraevent2 = [[ImperalismeKonstitusi Baru]],Kekaisaran [[Perang Dunia IJerman|PD IUUD]]
| year_startdate_event2 = 16 =April 1871
| date_startevent3 = 18[[Konferensi JanuariBerlin]]
| event1 date_event3 = [[Konstitusi{{nowrap|15 KekaisaranNovember Jerman|Konstitusi]]1884}}
| date_event1event4 = 16[[Perang Dunia I|Mula AprilPD 1871I]]
| year_event1date_event4 = 28 Juli = 18711914
| event2event5 = [[PerangRevolusi Jerman Dunia1918–1919|Revolusi IJerman]]
| date_event2 date_event5 = 283 JuliNovember 19141918
| event6 = {{nowrap|[[Penurunan takhta Wilhelm II|Kaisar turun takhta]]<ref>[[s:Statement of Abdication|Statement of Abdication of Wilhelm II]]</ref>}}
| year_event2 = 1914
| event3 date_event6 = [[Revolusi9 JermanNovember 1918|Revolusi Jerman]]
| date_event3event7 = 9{{nowrap|[[Gencatan senjata 11 November 1918|Gencatan senjata]]}}
| event4 date_event7 = [[Peletakan11 Senjata tahunNovember 1918|Peletakan senjata oleh tentara Jerman]]
| date_event4 event_end = 11[[Konstitusi NovemberWeimar|UUD 1918Weimar]]
| event_post date_end = [[Perjanjian11 August Versailles]]1919
| date_postp1 = 28Konfederasi Jerman Utara{{!}}{{nowrap|North JuniGerman}}<br 1919/>Konfederasi
| event_endflag_p1 = KaisarFlag [[Wilhelmof II]]the [[turunGerman tahta]]Empire.svg
| year_endp2 = 1918Kerajaan Bayern{{!}}Bayern
| date_endflag_p2 = 18Flag Novemberof Bavaria (striped).svg
| p1p3 = Kerajaan PrussiaWürttemberg{{!}}PrusiaWürttemberg
| flag_p1flag_p3 = FlagFlagge ofKönigreich Prussia 1892-1918Württemberg.svg
| p2p4 = Konfederasi Jerman Utara = Keharyapatihan Baden{{!}}Jerman UtaraBaden
| flag_p2flag_p4 = Flag of the GermanGrand EmpireDuchy of Baden (1871–1891).svg
| p3p5 = KerajaanKeharyapatihan BayernHesse{{!}}BayernHessen
| flag_p3flag_p5 = FlagFlagge ofGroßherzogtum BavariaHessen (striped)ohne Wappen.svg
| p4s1 = KerajaanRepublik WürttembergWeimar{{!}}Württemberg{{nowrap|Republik Weimar}}
| flag_p4flag_s1 = FlaggeFlag Königreichof WürttembergGermany.svg
| p5s2 = Kadipaten Agung Baden = Wilayah Klaipėda{{!}}Baden{{nowrap|Wilayah Memel}}
| flag_p5flag_s2 = FlaggeFlag Großherzogtumof Badenthe (1871-1891)Klaipėda Region.svg
| p6s3 = KadipatenSaar Agung(Liga HesseBangsa-Bangsa){{!}}Hesse{{nowrap|Wilayah Saar}}
| flag_p6flag_s3 = FlaggeFlag Großherzogtumof HessenSaar ohne Wappen1920-1935.svg
| p7s4 = Alsace-LorraineKota Merdeka Danzig{{!}}Danzig
| flag_p7flag_s4 = Flag of Francethe Free City of Danzig.svg
| s1image_flag = Flag of = RepublikGermany Weimar(1867–1918).svg
| s2 flag_type = Republik[[Bendera PolandiaKekaisaran Kedua{{!}}PolandiaJerman|Bendera]]
| s3image_coat = Wappen Deutsches =Reich Republik- KetigaReichsadler Prancis{{!}}Prancis1889.svg
| symbol_type = [[Lambang Jerman|Lambang]]<br />(1889–1918)<ref>Seyler, Gustav A.:Die Wappen der deutschen Landesfürsten. Reprograf. Nachdr. von Siebmacher's Wappenbuch 1. Bd., 1. Abt. 2. – 5. Teil (Nürnberg 1909 – 1929)</ref>
| s4 = Saar (Liga Bangsa-Bangsa){{!}}Saar
| symbol_type_article = [[Lambang]]<br />(1889–1919)
| s5 = Kota Bebas Danzig{{!}}Danzig
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:German Empire 1914.svg|frameless]]|Peta Eropa|[[File:Deutsches Reich (1871-1918)-en.png|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Peta negara bagian|default=1}}
| s6 = Lituania
| image_map_caption = Daerah Kekaisaran Jerman pada tahun 1914, sebelum [[Perang Dunia I]]
| s7 = Republik Cekoslowakia (1918–1938){{!}}Cekoslowakia
| s8image_map2 = {{collapsible = Denmarklist
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:normal;font-weight:normal;
| s9 = Belgia
| title = Letak [[Imperium kolonial Jerman|Kekaisaran Jerman, <br />jajahan, dan protektorat]] (hitam)
| flag_s1 = Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg
| liststyle = text-align:center;<!--Note: fixes map left-aligning on mobile -->
| flag_s2 = Flag of Poland.svg
| [[File:German colonial.PNG|frameless|upright=1.15]]}}
| flag_s3 = Flag of France.svg
| national_motto = "{{lang|de|[[Gott mit uns]]}}"<br />"Tuhan beserta kita"
| flag_s4 = Flag of Saar 1920-1935.svg
| national_anthem = "{{lang|de|[[Heil dir im Siegerkranz]]}}"<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Fischer|first1=Michael|first2=Christian|last2=Senkel|editor=Klaus Tanner|title=Reichsgründung 1871: Ereignis, Beschreibung, Inszenierung|publisher=Waxmann Verlag|location=Münster|year=2010}}</ref><br />"Salam Dikau, Mahkota Pemenang" <div style="display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;">{{center|[[File:Heil Dir Im Siegerkranz (old recording).ogg]]}}</div>
| flag_s5 = Gdansk flag.svg
| flag_s6capital = Flag[[Berlin]]<br of Lithuania 1918-1940.svg/>{{coord|52|31|N|13|24|E|display=title,inline}}
| flag_s7 largest_city = Flag of the Czech Republic.svgcapital
| common_languages = '''Resmi''':<br />[[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]{{hidden|'''Takresmi:'''|[[Bahasa Ceko|Ceko]], [[Bahasa Belanda|Belanda]], [[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]], [[Bahasa Frisia|Frisia]], [[Bahasa Denmark|Danish]], [[Bahasa Kasubia|Kasubia]], [[Bahasa Lituania|Lituania]], [[Bahasa Sachsen Hilir|Jerman Hilir]], [[Bahasa Polandia|Polandia]], [[Bahasa Sorbian|Sorbia]], [[Bahasa Yiddi|Yiddi]]|style=font-size:100%;padding:0.25em 0 0; |headerstyle=text-align:left;font-weight:normal;}}
| flag_s8 = Flag of Denmark.svg
| religion = ''1880 census''<br />{{nowrap|62,63% [[Gereja bersatu dan penyatuan|Protestan Bersatu]]}}<br />([[Lutheranisme|Lutheran]], [[Calvinisme|Calvinis]])<br />35,89% [[Gereja Katolik Roma|Katolik Roma]]<br /> 1,24% [[Yudaisme|Yahudi]]<br /> 0,17% [[Kristen]] lainnya <br /> 0,07% lainnya
| flag_s9 = Flag of Belgium.svg
| image_flag government_type = Flag of the German Empire.svg{{plainlist|
* [[Monarki konstiutsional|Monarki semikonstitusional]] [[parlementer]] [[Monarki federal|federal]]<br />(1871–1916)<hr />
| flag = Bendera Jerman
* [[Monarki konstiutsional|Monarki semikonstitusional]] [[parlementer]] [[Monarki federal|federal]] di bawah [[keditaktoran militer]]<br />(1916–1918)}}
| image_coat = Wappen Deutsches Reich - Reichsadler 1889.svg
| image_map title_leader = German Empire[[Kaisar 1914.svgJerman|Kaisar]]
| image_map_caption = Daerah Kekaisaran Jerman pada tahun 1914, sebelum [[Perang Dunia I]]
| national_motto = ''{{lang|de|[[Gott mit uns]]}}''<ref>Preble, George Henry, ''History of the Flag of the United States of America: With a Chronicle of the Symbols, Standards, Banners, and Flags of Ancient and Modern Nations'', 2nd ed, hlm. 102; A. Williams and co, 1880</ref><br />''{{lang|la|Nobiscum deus}}''<br />("Allah menyertai kita") {{Bibleverse|Matius|1:23|TB}}
| national_anthem = ''{{lang|de|[[Heil dir im Siegerkranz]]}}''{{sfn|Fischer|Senkel|2010|p=90}} {{small|(resmi)}}<br /> <center>[[Berkas:Heil Dir Im Siegerkranz (old recording).ogg]]<center> <hr />'' {{lang|de|[[Die Wacht am Rhein]]}}'' {{small|(tidak resmi, populer)}}<br /> <center>[[Berkas:Die Wacht am Rhein.ogg]]<center>
| common_languages = Bahasa Resmi: <br /> [[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]] <br /> Bahasa minoritas: {{Collapsible list
|framestyle=border:none; padding:0;
|title= Daftar |[[Bahasa Denmark|Denmark]] |[[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]]|[[Bahasa Yiddi|Yiddi]]|[[Bahasa Sorbia|Sorbia]]|[[Bahasa Polandia|Polandia]]|[[Frisia Timur Rendah Saxon]]|[[Bahasa Lituania|Lituania]]}}
| capital = Berlin
| currency = [[Vereinsthaler]] <br />[[Gulden Jerman Selatan]] <br /> [[Thaler Bremen]] <br /> [[Mark Hamburg]] <br /> [[Franc Prancis]] (sejak 1873) <br /> [[Goldmark Jerman|Goldmark]] (1873–1914) <br /> [[Papiermark Jerman|Papiermark]] (1914–1918)
| title_leader = [[Kaisar Jerman|Kaisar]]
| leader1 = [[Wilhelm I, Kaisar Jerman|Wilhelm I]]
| year_leader1 = 1871–1888
| leader2 = [[FrederickFriedrich III, Kaisar Jerman|FrederickFriedrich III]]
| year_leader2 = 1888
| leader3 = [[Wilhelm II, Kaisar Jerman|Wilhelm II]]
| year_leader3 = 1888–1918
| title_deputy = [[Daftar Kanselir Jerman#German Empire, Reichskanzler (1871–1918)|Kanselir]]
| deputy1 = [[Otto von Bismarck]]
| year_deputy1 = 1871–1890
| deputy2 = Friedrich[[Leo Ebertvon Caprivi]]
| year_deputy2 = 19181890-1894
| deputy3 = [[Chlodwig, Pangeran Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst|Chlodwig dari Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst]]
| legislature = Reichstag
| house1 year_deputy3 = Reichsrat1894-1900
| type_house1deputy4 = Majelis[[Bernhard von Bülow]]
| stat_year1 year_deputy4 = 18711900-1909
| religiondeputy5 = [[Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg]]
| stat_pop1 year_deputy5 = 400507901909-1917
| stat_year2deputy6 = 1890[[Georg Michaelis]]
| stat_pop2 year_deputy6 = 494284701917
| stat_year4deputy7 = 1910[[Georg von Hertling]]
| stat_pop4 year_deputy7 = 649259931917-1918
| stat_area4deputy8 = 540857.54[[Pangeran Maximilian dari Baden|Max dari Baden]]
| year_deputy8 = 1918
| legislature = Reichstag{{plainlist|
* [[Reichstag (Kekaisaran Jerman)|Dewan Kekaisaran]]
* [[Bundesrat (Kekaisaran Jerman)|Dewan Federal]]}}
| type_house1 = Dewan atas
| stat_year1 = '''1871'''
| flag_s2 stat_pop1 = Flag of Poland41.058.svg792
| stat_year2 = '''1900'''
| flag_s3 stat_pop2 = Flag of France56.367.svg178
| stat_year3 = '''1910'''
| flag_s5 stat_pop3 = Gdansk flag64.925.svg993
| currency = {{hidden|'''Hingga 1873''':|{{lang|de|[[Vereinsthaler]]}}, <br />[[Gulden Jerman Selatan]], <br /> {{lang|de|[[Thaler Bremen]]}}, <br /> {{lang|de|[[Mark Hamburg]] <br />}}, [[Franc Prancis]]}}[[Mark (sejak 1873) emas Jerman]]<br /> [[Goldmark Jerman|Goldmark]] (1873–1914) <br /> [[PapiermarkMark kertas Jerman|Papiermark]]<br />(1914–1918)
| footnotes = Luas dan penduduk tidak termasuk jajahan.
| capital stat_area3 = Berlin540857.54
| ref_area3 = <ref name="gem1900">{{cite web |title=German Empire: administrative subdivision and municipalities, 1900 to 1910 |url=http://www.gemeindeverzeichnis.de/gem1900/gem1900.htm?gem1900_2.htm |language=de |access-date=25 April 2007}}</ref>
| ref_pop1 = <ref name="pop1871">{{cite web |title=Population statistics of the German Empire, 1871 |url=http://www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/einwohner.htm |language=de |access-date=25 April 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070405061459/http://deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/einwohner.htm |archive-date=5 April 2007 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| ref_pop2 = <ref name="pop1871" />
| ref_pop3 = <ref name="pop1871" />
| common_namedemonym = Jerman
| s6 area_km2 = Lituania
| flag area_rank = Bendera Jerman
| year_event2GDP_PPP = 1914
| GDP_PPP_year =
| s5HDI = Kota Bebas Danzig{{!}}Danzig =
| s9 HDI_year = Belgia
}}
{{Sejarah Jerman}}