Hasyim bin Utbah: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Hasyim bin Utbah bin Abi Waqqash''' ({{lang-ar|هاشم بن عتبة بن أبي وقاص}}) adalah seorang pemimpin dan keponakan dari [[sahabat Nabi]].
== Biografi ==
Hasyim merupakan keponakan [[Sa'ad bin Abi Waqqas|Sa'ad bin Abi Waqqash]] dari jalur ayahnya.{{sfn|al-Azizi|p=173}} Hasyim memiliki 2 saudara, Nafi'<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://muslimscholars.info/manage.php?submit=scholar&ID=2242|title=Hashim bin 'Utba ibn Abi Waqqas|website=muslimscholars.info|access-date=2021-04-01|archive-date=2021-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610021937/http://muslimscholars.info/manage.php?submit=scholar&ID=2242|dead-url=no}}</ref> dan Ummu Hakim.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hadithtransmitters.hawramani.com/%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%89-%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B5/|title=ام حكيم بنت عتبة بن ابى وقاص - The Hadith Transmitters Encyclopedia|access-date=2021-08-11|archive-date=2020-09-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200906184542/http://hadithtransmitters.hawramani.com/%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%89-%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B5/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>▼
Hasyim bin Utbah lahir ketika Nabi [[Muhammad]] masih hidup.
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== Karier militer ==
Hasyim ikut serta dalam [[Pertempuran Yarmuk]]<ref name="Siyar A'lam Nubala">{{cite book |last1=Adz-Dzahabi |first1=Syamsuddin |author-link1=Imam adz-Dzahabi |title=Siyar A'lam an-Nubala - Hasyim bin Utbah |url=https://islamweb.net/ar/library/index.php?page=bookcontents&ID=404&bk_no=60&flag=1 |page=3 |access-date=24 November 2021 |archive-date=2021-11-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211124115823/https://www.islamweb.net/ar/library/index.php?page=bookcontents&flag=1&ID=404&bk_no=60 |dead-url=no }}</ref> dan [[Ibnu Abdil Barr]] mencatat dari saksi mata bahwa Hasyim kehilangan salah satu matanya selama pertempuran ini.<ref name="Ibn Abd al Barr al Istishab">{{cite book |last1=Ibnu Abdil Barr |first1=Yusuf bin Abdullah bin Muhammad |author-link=Ibnu Abdil Barr |editor1-last=Ali Al-Bajawi |editor1-first=Muhammad |title=الاستيعاب في معرفة الاصحاب |trans-title=The Comprehensive Compilation of the Names of the Prophet's Companions (Al-Isti'ab fi Ma'rifatil Ashab) |date=1992 |publisher=Dar al Jeel |edition=1 |url=https://waqfeya.net/book.php?bid=3930 |access-date=24 November 2021 |archive-date=2018-10-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018135535/http://waqfeya.com/book.php?bid=3930 |dead-url=no }}</ref> Hasyim dalam pertempuran ini menjadi pemegang bendera pasukan pejalan kaki.<ref>{{cite book|title=Khalid Bin Al-Walid: Panglima Yang Tak Terkalahkan|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=oGtaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA511&dq=hasyim+bin+utbah+bin+abi+waqqash&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjfxYecg5P2AhWcUWwGHVWFCnoQ6AF6BAgJEAM#v=onepage&q=hasyim%20bin%20utbah%20bin%20abi%20waqqash&f=false|author=Manshur Abdul Hakim|page=511|publisher=Pustaka Al-Kautsar|id=ISBN 979592687X, 9789795926870|access-date=2022-02-22|archive-date=2022-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222133328/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=oGtaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA511&dq=hasyim+bin+utbah+bin+abi+waqqash&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjfxYecg5P2AhWcUWwGHVWFCnoQ6AF6BAgJEAM#v=onepage&q=hasyim%20bin%20utbah%20bin%20abi%20waqqash&f=false|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Baris 9 ⟶ 13:
Hasyim bin Utbah dikirim oleh Sa'ad untuk memimpin pasukan ke [[Pertempuran Jalula]], dimana Hasyim mengirim [[Jarir bin Abdullah al-Bajali]] dari suku [[Bajilah]] dengan pasukan kavaleri yang berat untuk memeriksa posisi musuh.<ref name="Baladhuri english">{{cite book |last1=Bin Yahya Bin Jabir Al Biladuri |first1=Ahmad |author-link1=Ahmad bin Yahya bin Jabir al-Baladzuri |translator=Philip Khuri Hitti |title=The Origins of the Islamic State Being a Translation from the Arabic Accompanied With Annotations, Geographic and Historic Notes of the Kitab Futuh Al-buldan |date=2011 |publisher=Cosimo, Incorporated |isbn=9781616405342 |page=421 |url=https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/The_Origins_of_the_Islamic_State/bcWtttJL3WEC?hl=en&gbpv=0 |access-date=7 Desember 2021 |language=En |format=Paperback |archive-date=2022-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222133319/https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/The_Origins_of_the_Islamic_State/bcWtttJL3WEC?hl=en&gbpv=0 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
== Kematian ==
Hasyim ikut serta dalam [[Pertempuran Shiffin]] di pihak Khalifah [[Ali bin Abi Thalib]]<ref name="Hās̲h̲im">{{cite web|title=Hās̲h̲im b. ʿUtba|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/search?s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopaedia-of-islam-2&search-go=&s.q=H%C4%81s%CC%B2h%CC%B2im+b.+%CA%BFUtba|website=referenceworks.brillonline.com|access-date=2022-02-22|archive-date=2022-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222133335/https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/search?s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopaedia-of-islam-2&search-go=&s.q=H%C4%81s%CC%B2h%CC%B2im+b.+%CA%BFUtba|dead-url=no}}</ref> dan menjadi pembawa bendera pasukan.<ref>{{cite book|title=Biografi Ali bin Abi Thalib|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pezbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA641&dq=hasyim+bin+utbah+bin+abi+waqqash&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj896rgsZP2AhWBUGwGHZitD40Q6AF6BAgHEAM#v=onepage&q=hasyim%20bin%20utbah%20bin%20abi%20waqqash&f=false|page=641|publisher=Pustaka Al-Kautsar|author=Prof. Dr. Ali Muhammad Ash-Shalabi|access-date=2022-02-22|archive-date=2022-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222133321/https://books.google.co.id/books?id=pezbDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA641&dq=hasyim+bin+utbah+bin+abi+waqqash&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj896rgsZP2AhWBUGwGHZitD40Q6AF6BAgHEAM#v=onepage&q=hasyim%20bin%20utbah%20bin%20abi%20waqqash&f=false|dead-url=no}}</ref> Ia kemudian terbunuh dalam pertempuran ini.<ref name="Hās̲h̲im" />
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