Donets'k: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Republik Rakyat Donetsk''' ({{lang-ru|Донецкая Народная Республика}}, ''{{transl|ru|Donétskaya Naródnaya Respúblika}}'', {{lang-uk|Донецька Народна Республіка}}, ''{{transl|uk|Donets'ka Narodna Respublyika}}'') adalah sebuah [[Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas|negara pengakuan terbatas]] yang diproklamasikan berdiri di [[Oblast Donetsk]], [[Ukraina]], pada 7 April 2014 oleh sejumlah aktivis yang menduduki kantor pemerintahan dan balai kota di [[Donetsk]].<ref name=nytime2-april162014>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/17/world/europe/ukraine-crisis.html?hp&_r=0|title=Ukraine Push Against Rebels Grinds to Halt|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|quote="pro-Russian separatists reportedly seized the City Hall building in the provincial capital of Donetsk; they had already controlled the regional administration building."|accessdate=17 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/kiev-says-russia-provokes-trouble-in-eastern-ukraine-just-as-in-crimea/2014/04/07/8242ee71-465b-4113-91be-93f8bfa67ff1_story.html|title=In Donetsk, several hundred protesters who had occupied a regional administration building declared a "People’s Republic of Donetsk"|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|date=7 April 2014}}</ref><ref name=BBC100a6414>{{cite web|publisher=[[BBC News Online]]|date=6 April 2014|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26910210|title=Ukraine: Pro-Russians storm offices in Donetsk, Luhansk, Kharkiv|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140410204735/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-26910210|archivedate=2014-04-10|deadurl=no|access-date=2014-08-03}}</ref> Pendudukan kemudian menyebar ke kota-kota lain di Oblast Donetsk.<ref name=kpslov>{{cite news|last=Rachkevych|first=Mark|title=Armed pro-Russian extremists launch coordinated attacks in Donetsk Oblast, seize buildings and set up checkpoints|newspaper=Kyiv Post|date=12 April 2014|url=http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/armed-pro-russian-extremists-seize-police-stations-in-donetsks-slavyansk-shaktarysk-fail-to-take-donetsk-prosecutors-office-343195.html}}</ref> Negara ini berbatasan dengan [[Ukraina]], [[Rusia]] dan [[Republik Rakyat Lugansk|Lugansk]].<ref name="kpost14-04-11">{{cite news|first=Mark|last=Rachkevych|url=https://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/pro-russian-separatists-dig-in-at-donetsk-government-342977.html|title=Donetsk separatists hold oblast government headquarters|location=Donetsk|newspaper=Kyiv Post|date=10 April 2014|accessdate=11 April 2014|archivedate=2014-04-10|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140410232055/http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/pro-russian-separatists-dig-in-at-donetsk-government-342977.html|quote=[...] home to the self-proclaimed People's Republic of Donetsk.}}</ref><ref name="jazeera14-04-07">{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2014/04/protesters-seize-arms-ukrainian-city-20144772324155489.html|title=Ukraine activists declare Donetsk sovereignty|newspaper=[[Al Jazeera]]|publisher=[[Al Jazeera Media Network]]|archivedate=2014-04-11|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140411083536/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2014/04/protesters-seize-arms-ukrainian-city-20144772324155489.html|date=7 April 2014|accessdate=11 April 2014|quote=Pro-Russian activists who seized the main administration building in the eastern Ukrainian city of Donetsk have proclaimed the creation of a sovereign "people's republic" independent of Kiev rule.}}</ref>

 

 

Pada 15 April, [[pemerintahan Yatsenyuk|pemerintahan sementara]] di [[Kyiv]] mengumumkan serangan balasan terhadap militan-militan pro Rusia dan pada 17 April ketegangan berkurang karena [[Rusia]], [[Amerika Serikat]] dan [[Uni Eropa]] telah sepakat untuk menyelesaikan krisis Ukraina.<ref>[http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-27072351 BBC], ''Ukraine crisis: Deal to 'de-escalate' agreed in Geneva'', 17 April 2014.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/18/world/europe/ukraine-diplomacy.html?hp&_r=0|title=U.S. and Russia Agree on Pact to Defuse Ukraine Crisis|author=Michael R Gordon|newspaper=''The New York Times''|date=17 April 2014}}</ref> Namun, pejabat-pejabat Republik Rakyat Donetsk mengabaikan kesepakatan tersebut.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304626304579509100018004342|title=Eastern Ukraine's Pro-Russian Activists Stand Fast|publisher=The Wall Street Journal|date=18 April 2014|accessdate=20 April 2014|archivedate=2014-04-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140418162942/http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304626304579509100018004342|dead-url=no}}</ref>