Allah: Perbedaan antara revisi

{{pp-template|small=yes}}{{about|etimologi dan sejarah penggunaan istilah tersebut|konsep Tuhan di dalam Islam|Allah (Islam)}}

[[Berkas:Allah3.svg|jmpl|ka|kata 'Allah' dalam [[kaligrafi]].]]

 

Kata ''Allah'' telah digunakan oleh [[bangsa Arab]] dari berbagai agama sejak masa [[Arabia pra-Islam|pra-Islam]],<ref>Christian Julien Robin (2012). ''Arabia and Ethiopia. In The Oxford Handbook of Late Antiquity''. OUP USA. pp. 304–305. ISBN 9780195336931</ref> dan pada masa dahulu, kata tersebut digunakan bersamaan dengan kata ''al-Ilah''.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|author=Anthony S. Mercatante & James R. Dow|title=Allah|encyclopedia=The Facts on File Encyclopedia of World Mythology and Legend|publisher=Facts on File|year=2004|page=53|isbn=978-1-4381-2685-2}}</ref> [[Muhammad|Nabi Muhammad]] menyebut kata Allah untuk sebagai nama dan citra Tuhan dalam Islam,<ref>{{cite dictionary|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allah|title=Allah|author=Merriam-Webster|dictionary=Merriam-Webster|access-date=25 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140420121231/http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/allah|archive-date=20 April 2014}}</ref> dan menjadi pedoman untuk umat Muslim di seluruh dunia hingga saat ini. [[Umat Kristen Arab]] juga memakai kata ''Allah'' untuk menyebutnya sebagai nama suatu sosok ilahi.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Al-Yassu'i|first=Fr. Luis Ma'aluf|last2=Al-Yassu'i|first2=Fr. Bernard Totelini|title=Kamus Al-Munjid Fiilogghol Waal'alam|pages=16|quote=Nama suatu zdat yang Maha Ada yang menjadikan segalanya ada.|url-status=live}}</ref> Saat ini, kata ''Allah'' juga digunakan dalam pengertian yang mirip, meskipun tidak secara khusus, oleh penganut [[Babisme]], penganut [[Baháʼí]], penganut [[Mandean]], [[Kekristenan di Indonesia|umat Kristen Indonesia]] dan [[Kekristenan di Malta|Malta]], umat [[Yahudi Sefardi]] dan [[Yahudi Mizrahi]].<ref name="Columbia">[[Columbia Encyclopedia]], ''Allah''</ref><ref name="Britannica">"Allah." [[Encyclopædia Britannica]]. 2007. Encyclopædia Britannica</ref><ref name="EncMMENA">Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa, ''Allah''</ref><ref>Willis Barnstone, Marvin Meyer ''The Gnostic Bible: Revised and Expanded Edition'' Shambhala Publications 2009 {{ISBN|978-0-8348-2414-0}} page 531</ref> Umat [[Sikh]] dan [[Kekristenan di Malaysia|umat Kristen Malaysia]] juga menggunakannya, meskipun hal tersebut menyebabkan permasalahan politik dan hukum.<ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=10620032 Sikhs target of 'Allah' attack], Julia Zappei, 14 January 2010, ''The New Zealand Herald''. Accessed on line 15 January 2014.</ref><ref>[http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=11139915 Malaysia court rules non-Muslims can't use 'Allah'], 14 October 2013, ''The New Zealand Herald''. Accessed on line 15 January 2014.</ref><ref>[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-malaysia-religion-idUSBREA010C120140102 Malaysia's Islamic authorities seize Bibles as Allah row deepens], Niluksi Koswanage, 2 January 2014, Reuters. Accessed on line 15 January 2014. [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-malaysia-religion-idUSBREA010C120140102]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://aliran.com/web-specials/bahasa-malaysia-bibles-10-point-solution/|title= Bahasa Malaysia Bibles: The Cabinet's 10-point solution|date= 25 January 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2014/01/24/Najib-Kalimah-Allah/|title= Najib: 10-point resolution on Allah issue subject to Federal, state laws|newspaper= [[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]]|date= 24 January 2014|access-date= 25 June 2014}}</ref>