Perbatasan Amerika Serikat dengan Kanada: Perbedaan antara revisi

Sebagai tanggapan terhadap [[pandemi COVID-19 di Kanada]] dan [[pandemi COVID-19 di Amerika Serikat|Amerika Serikat]], pemerintah Kanada dan Amerika Serikat sepakat menutup perbatasan untuk "perjalanan yang tidak penting" pada 21 Maret 2020, untuk periode awal 30 hari.<ref>{{Cite web|last=[[Office of the Prime Minister (Canada)|Office of the Prime Minister]]|date=2020-03-20|title=U.S.-Canada joint initiative: Temporary restriction of travellers crossing the U.S.-Canada border for non-essential purposes|url=https://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/agency-agence/pm-covid19-eng.html|access-date=2020-06-20|archive-date=2020-10-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021215201/https://www.cbsa-asfc.gc.ca/agency-agence/pm-covid19-eng.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Penutupan telah diperpanjang 15 kali sejak saat itu; masa berlakunya berakhir pada 21 Juli 2021. Namun, pada pertengahan Juni 2021, pemerintah Kanada mengumumkan akan melonggarkan beberapa persyaratan masuk bagi warga negara Kanada yang divaksinasi penuh, penduduk tetap, dan warga negara asing mulai 5 Juli 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/canada-u-s-land-border-closure-extended-to-feb-21-1.5263467|title=Canada-U.S. Land border closure extended to Feb. 21|date=January 12, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/7518359/coronavirus-canada-us-border-closure-extension/|title=Canada-U.S. border closure extended to Jan. 21 as coronavirus cases soar, CBSA says - National &#124; Globalnews.ca|website=Global News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/canada-u-s-agree-to-keep-borders-closed-another-30-days-sources-1.5023287|title=Canada, U.S. agree to keep borders closed another 30 days: sources|first=Rachel|last=Aiello|date=July 14, 2020|website=CTVNews}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Aiello|first=Rachel|date=2020-08-14|title=Canada-U.S. border closure extended again amid tension over restrictions|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/canada-u-s-border-closure-extended-again-amid-tension-over-restrictions-1.5064424|access-date=2020-08-14|website=CTVNews|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/29/travel/us-canada-travel-ban.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211228/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/06/29/travel/us-canada-travel-ban.html |archive-date=2021-12-28 |url-access=limited|title=Why Can't Americans Go to Canada?|author1=Elaine Glusac|work=[[The New York Times]]|quote=In mid-June, to the frustration of many on both sides of the border, Canada announced it was extending restrictions on nonessential travel until at least July 21. The ban includes travel via land, air and sea. The United States closed its border with [[Mexico]] contemporaneously with the Canada–U.S. closure.}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Oliver|first=David|date=2020-03-19|title=Trump announces U.S.-Mexico border closure to stem spread of coronavirus|work=[[USA Today]]|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/news/2020/03/19/u-s-mexico-officials-look-ban-non-essential-travel-across-border/2874497001/|access-date=2020-06-21}}</ref> Pada pertengahan Juli, pemerintah Kanada mengumumkan bahwa warga negara Amerika yang divaksinasi penuh dan penduduk tetap dapat mengunjungi Kanada mulai 9 Agustus 2021. Pemerintah Amerika membuka kembali perbatasan daratnya untuk warga negara Kanada yang divaksinasi penuh efektif 8 November 2021. Asalkan kasus COVID tetap stabil dan/atau menurun, pengunjung internasional yang divaksinasi lengkap dapat memasuki Kanada mulai 7 September.<ref>{{cite web|title=Government of Canada announces easing of border measures for fully vaccinated travellers|url=https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/government-of-canada-announces-easing-of-border-measures-for-fully-vaccinated-travellers-815432837.html|author=[[Public Health Agency of Canada]]|work=Newswire Canada|date=July 19, 2021|access-date=July 23, 2021}}</ref> Penutupan tahun 2020–21 dilaporkan sebagai selimut pertama, penutupan jangka panjang perbatasan sejak Perang 1812.<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Hess|first1=Daniel Baldwin|last2=Bitterman|first2=Alex|date=2020-05-29|title=Shuttered Canada-US border highlights different approaches to the pandemic – and differences between the 2 countries|url=https://theconversation.com/shuttered-canada-us-border-highlights-different-approaches-to-the-pandemic-and-differences-between-the-2-countries-137848|access-date=2020-06-21|website=[[The Conversation (website)|The Conversation]]}}</ref>