Kepulauan Tiwi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 27:
| country_admin_divisions_1 = Wilayah Kepulauan Tiwi
| demonym =
| population = 2,453<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/702031060?opendocument|title=2016 Census QuickStats: Tiwi Islands|website=www.censusdata.abs.gov.au|language=en|access-date=23 January 2018|archive-date=2018-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180124070949/http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2016/quickstat/702031060?opendocument|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2016
| density_km2 =
Baris 96:
[[File:Tiwi_pukamani_poles2.jpg|thumb|Pameran tutini pada pameran Tarnanthi 2019-20 di Adelaide]]
Pukamani, atau pukumani, adalah [[Aborigin|upacara]] pemakaman berdasarkan cerita [[Mimpi|Waktu Mimpi]],<ref name=cim>{{cite web | title=Pukamani pole: sacred object or commodity? | website=Creativity and Innovation in a World of Movement CIM:Resource | date=28 February 2013 | url=http://www.open.ac.uk/blogs/cim/pukamani-pole-sacred-object-or-commodity/ | access-date=10 February 2020 | archive-date=2021-04-21 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210421214912/http://www.open.ac.uk/blogs/cim/pukamani-pole-sacred-object-or-commodity/ | dead-url=yes }}</ref> yang dilakukan di sekitar nisan yang diukir dan dicat, yang dikenal sebagai tutini (terkadang disebut sebagai tiang pukumani). Upacara berlangsung dua sampai enam bulan setelah penguburan, dan dapat berlangsung selama beberapa hari. Pengukir yang ditugaskan secara khusus mengukir dan melukis hingga 12 tutini, yang didirikan di sekitar gundukan kuburan.<ref name=am/> Mereka terbuat dari [[Ulin|kayu besi]] dan dihiasi dengan [[Kaolin|tanah liat putih]], [[arang]] hitam, dan tanah [[oker]] berwarna kuning atau merah.
Penari berjalan di antara tutini dan di akhir upacara, Tunga, atau keranjang kulit kayu yang dicat, ditempatkan di atas tiang. Tiang penguburan, yang dimaksudkan sebagai hadiah untuk menyenangkan roh orang mati, dibiarkan membusuk.<ref name=am>{{cite web | title=Burial - Pukumani, Tiwi Islands | website=The Australian Museum | url=https://australianmuseum.net.au/about/history/exhibitions/death-the-last-taboo/burial-pukumani-tiwi-islands/| access-date=10 February 2020|date =6 December 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Being Tiwi: the work of 9 artists from the Tiwi Islands - Stories & ideas | website=MCA Australia | url=https://www.mca.com.au/stories-and-ideas/being-tiwi-curatorial-essay/ | access-date=10 February 2020}}</ref>
Baris 435:
{{Commons}}
* [http://www.tiwilandcouncil.net.au/ Tiwi Land Council] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061230075207/http://www.tiwilandcouncil.net.au/ |date=2006-12-30 }}
* [http://www.tiwiislands.nt.gov.au/ Tiwi Islands Shire Council] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200110011735/http://www.tiwiislands.nt.gov.au/ |date=2020-01-10 }}
[[Kategori:Kepulauan di Australia]]
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