Gempa bumi Turki–Suriah 2023: Perbedaan antara revisi
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== Dampak dan korban di Turki ==
{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders floatright" style="clear:right; margin-left:7px; margin-top:0; margin-right:0; margin-bottom:3px;"
|+Korban menurut provinsi Turki<ref name="FEB_7_CASUALTIES">{{Cite web|url=https://www.haberturk.com/ankara-haberleri/30211312-saglik-bakani-koca-kahramanmaras-merkezli-depremlere-iliskin-aciklamada-bulundu|title=Sağlık Bakanı Koca, Kahramanmaraş merkezli depremlere ilişkin açıklamada bulundu:|website=haberturk.com|language=tr|date=7 February 2023}}</ref><ref name="Feb7Count">{{cite news |title=Gaziantep depremi ölü ve yaralı sayısı: Gaziantep’te kaç bina yıkıldı, ölü sayısı kaç oldu, kaç kişi yaralandı?|trans-title=Number of dead and injured in Gaziantep earthquake: How many buildings were destroyed in Gaziantep, how many were killed, how many people were injured? |url=https://www.sabah.com.tr/galeri/yasam/gaziantep-depremi-olu-ve-yarali-sayisi-gaziantepte-kac-bina-yikildi-olu-sayisi-kac-oldu-kac-kisi-yaralandi/5 |access-date=7 February 2023 |agency=Sabah |date=7 February 2023 |language=tr}}</ref>
Banyak bangunan hancur di [[Adiyaman|Adıyaman]] dan [[Diyarbakır|Diyarbakir]].<ref name="BBC1">{{cite news |title=Kahramanmaraş'ta 7,4 büyüklüğünde deprem, teyit edilmemiş yıkım haberleri var|trans-title=7.4 magnitude earthquake in Kahramanmaraş, there are unconfirmed destruction news |url=https://www.bbc.com/turkce/articles/c51kdv8d15jo |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=BBC News |date=6 February 2023 |language=tr}}</ref> Di Diyarbakir, sebuah pusat perbelanjaan runtuh.<ref>{{cite news |title=Strong earthquake hits south-eastern Turkey near Syria border |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-64533851 |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=BBC News |date=6 February 2023}}</ref> Gubernur [[Provinsi Osmaniye|Osmaniye]] mengatakan 34 bangunan di provinsi tersebut telah runtuh.<ref name="ndtv1">{{cite news |title=5 Dead, Many Buildings Damaged In 7.8 Magnitude Earthquake In Turkey |url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/powerful-7-8-magnitude-earthquake-hits-turkey-3756172 |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=Agence France-Presse |publisher=NDTV |date=6 February 2023}}</ref>▼
! scope="col"|Provinsi
! scope="col"|Meninggal
! scope="col"|Luka-luka
! scope="col"|Ref
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Adana|Adana]]
|167
|3,993
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Adıyaman|Adıyaman]]
|896
|400
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Batman|Batman]]
|0
|20
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Diyarbakır|Diyarbakır]]
|120
|854
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Elazığ|Elazığ]]
|5
|379
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Gaziantep|Gaziantep]]
|504
|4,809
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Hatay|Hatay]]
|1,647
|6,200
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Kahramanmaraş|Kahramanmaraş]]
|1,343
|5,000
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Kilis|Kilis]]
|22
|518
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Malatya|Malatya]]
|201
|4,900
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Osmaniye|Osmaniye]]
|502
|2,173
|
|-
!scope="row"|[[Provinsi Şanlıurfa|Şanlıurfa]]
|127
|2,551
|
|-
|}
Di Turki, total sedikitnya 5.894 orang tewas dan 34.810 lainnya luka-luka di 10 provinsi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Afet bölgelerinde son durum: Can kaybı 5 bin 894'e yükseldi, 34 bin 810 yaralı var|url=https://www.cnnturk.com/video/turkiye/afet-bolgelerinde-son-durum-can-kaybi-5-bin-894e-yukseldi-34-bin-810-yarali-var|work=[[CNN Türk]]|date=7 February 2023|language=tr}}</ref> Beberapa orang yang terjebak di bawah reruntuhan menyiarkan langsung permohonan bantuan mereka di media sosial.<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 February 2023 |title=Kahramanmaraş'ta 7.4 şiddetinde deprem! 'Enkaz altındayız yardım edin...' |language=tr |agency=Bursada Bugün |url=https://www.bursadabugun.com/haber/kahramanmaras-ta-7-4-siddetinde-deprem-enkaz-altindayiz-yardim-edin-1584848.html |access-date=6 February 2023}}</ref>
▲Sekitar 11.302 bangunan runtuh di 10 provinsi di seluruh Turki.<ref name="sozcu">{{Cite news |date=7 February 2023 |title=Kahramanmaraş depreminde ölü ve yaralı sayısı artıyor |language=tr |trans-title=death toll is rising in Kahramanmaras |publisher=Sözcü |url=https://www.sozcu.com.tr/2023/gundem/kahramanmaras-depreminde-olu-ve-sayisi-artiyor-7582900/ |access-date=7 February 2023}}</ref> Banyak bangunan hancur di
Di [[Provinsi Hatay]], landasan pacu bandara dibelah dan terangkat.<ref>{{cite news |title=Deprem Hatay'da havalimanının pistini yardı|trans-title=The earthquake broke the runway of the airport in Hatay |url=https://www.ntv.com.tr/video/turkiye/deprem-hatayda-havalimaninin-pistini-yardi,v-wtlTZEMU20zM4vlWQxFA |access-date=6 February 2023 |publisher=NTV |date=6 February 2023 |language=tr}}</ref> Dua rumah sakit provinsi dan sebuah kantor polisi hancur.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hatay’da iki devlet hastanesi depremde yıkıldı|trans-title=Two state hospitals in Hatay were destroyed in the earthquake |url=https://www.diken.com.tr/hatayda-iki-devlet-hastanesi-depremde-yikildi/ |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=Diken |date=6 February 2023 |language=tr}}</ref>▼
Ada 167 kematian dan 3.993 luka-luka di Provinsi Adana.<ref name="FEB_7_CASUALTIES" /> Dua gedung apartemen, termasuk satu gedung setinggi 17 lantai, runtuh, menewaskan sedikitnya 10 orang, dengan kota Adana mengalami total 58 kematian dan 720 luka-luka.<ref name="DEATHS_6_FEB">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/siyaset/son-dakika-fuat-oktay-duyurdu-kahramanmarastaki-depremde-can-kaybi-1541-2048881|title=Son Dakika: Fuat Oktay duyurdu... Kahramanmaraş'taki depremde can kaybı 1541|website=|date=6 February 2023|language=tr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=6 February 2023 |title=Adana Büyükşehir Belediye Başkanı Zeydan Karalar: 17 ve 14 katlı binalar yıkıldı |url=https://www.haberturk.com/zeydan-karalar-17-ve-14-katli-binalar-yikildi-3562710 |website=Habertürk |language=tr}}</ref>
Sedikitnya 201 korban jiwa, 4.900 luka-luka dan 300 bangunan runtuh dilaporkan di Provinsi Malatya.<ref name="FEB_7_CASUALTIES" /> Langit-langit Bandara Malatya Erhaç mengalami keruntuhan sebagian,<ref name="Barut1">{{cite news |last1=Barut |first1=D. |date=6 February 2023 |title=Malatya üşüyor: Hava soğuyor, yardım yetersiz |language=tr |trans-title=Malatya is getting cold: It's getting cold, help is not enough |agency=Gazete Duvar |url=https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/malatya-usuyor-hava-soguyor-yardim-yetersiz-haber-1601990 |access-date=6 February 2023}}</ref> juga masjid Yeni Camii dari abad ke-13.<ref name="cna1">{{Cite news |date=6 February 2023 |title=Major quake kills more than 100 across Turkey, Syria |publisher=[[CNA (news channel)|CNA (Channel NewsAsia)]] |url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/world/major-quake-kills-more-100-across-turkey-syria-3256346 |access-date=6 February 2023}}</ref><ref name="karar">{{Cite news |date=6 February 2023 |title=Yıkıldık Türkiyem |publisher=Karar |language=tr|url=https://www.karar.com/guncel-haberler/yikildik-turkiyem-1726529 |access-date=6 February 2023}}</ref>
Di Provinsi Gaziantep, sedikitnya 504 orang tewas dan 4.809 lainnya luka-luka.<ref name="FEB_7_CASUALTIES" /> Banyak situs bersejarah rusak parah, termasuk Kastil Gaziantep yang ikonis.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Marcus |first=Lilit |date=6 February 2023 |title=Ancient castle used by Romans and Byzantines destroyed in Turkey earthquake |url=https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/gaziantep-castle-destroyed-turkey-earthquake/index.html |access-date=6 February 2023 |publisher=CNN |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Gures |first=Murat |date=5 February 2023 |title=Live Updates: Powerful Quake Kills Hundreds in Turkey and Syria |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/02/06/world/turkey-earthquake/aacc52e8-d3fb-5ef5-8297-7579f733a1ff |access-date=5 February 2023 |website=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref>
▲Di [[Provinsi Hatay]], landasan pacu bandara dibelah dan terangkat
== Dampak dan korban di Suriah ==
[[Helm Putih (perang saudara Suriah)|Pertahanan Sipil Suriah]] menyebut situasi di bagian barat laut negara itu "bencana". Banyak bangunan runtuh dan orang-orang terjebak. Keruntuhan terjadi di kota [[Aleppo]] dan Hama. Di [[Damaskus]], banyak orang melarikan diri dari rumah mereka ke jalanan.<ref name="ap1">{{cite news |title=Powerful 7.8 quake knocks down buildings in Turkey, Syria |url=https://apnews.com/article/earthquake-shakes-turkey-b927808f6a5c54bdb669120faa40b7bc |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=Associated Press |date=6 February 2023}}</ref> [[Margat|Puri Margat]] yang dibangun [[Perang Salib|Tentara Salib]] mengalami kerusakan, dengan sebagian menara dan sebagian tembok runtuh.<ref name="ap1"/> Benteng Aleppo juga terdampak.<ref name="alarabiya">{{cite news |title=آثار سوريا لم تسلم من الزلزال.. تضرر قلعتي حلب والمرقب |url=https://www.alarabiya.net/arab-and-world/2023/02/06/%D8%AA%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%B1-%D9%82%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A9-%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%B1 |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=Al Arabiya |language=ar |date=6 February 2023}}</ref>
Di [[Lebanon]], penduduk dikejutkan saat tidur. Bangunan di negara itu berguncang hingga 40 detik. Di [[Beirut]], penduduk meninggalkan rumah mereka dan tetap berada di jalanan atau mengendarai kendaraan mereka untuk melarikan diri dari bangunan. Secara keseluruhan, kerusakan di Lebanon terbatas, dengan beberapa bangunan terkena dampak di kota El Minniyeh, El Minya, dan Bourj Hammoud.<ref name="ap1" /><ref name="annahar">{{cite news |title=هزّة أرضية قوّية تُصيب سكان لبنان بالذعر فجراً... أضرار محدودة ولا خوف من تسونامي |url=https://www.annahar.com/arabic/section/77-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B9/06022023063618620/%D9%87%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D8%B9%D8%B1-%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%A3%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7-%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%81-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=[[An Nahar]] |language=ar |date=6 February 2023}}</ref><ref name="akhbar">{{cite news |title=هل انهارت مبانٍ في شمال لبنان وبيروت... المولوي يوضح |url=https://www.akhbaralyawm.com/news/244835/%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8D-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84-%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AA...-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B6%D8%AD |access-date=6 February 2023 |agency=Akhbar Al-Yaum |language=ar |date=6 February 2023}}</ref>
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