Kuwait: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Urusan luar negeri Kuwait ditangani di tingkat [[Kementerian Luar Negeri Kuwait|Kementerian Luar Negeri]]. Biro departemen luar negeri pertama didirikan pada tahun 1961. Kuwait menjadi negara anggota ke-111 [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]] pada Mei 1963. Ini adalah anggota lama [[Liga Arab]] dan [[Dewan Kerjasama untuk Negara Arab di Teluk|Dewan Kerjasama Teluk]].
 
Sebelum [[Perang Teluk I|Perang Teluk]], Kuwait adalah satu-satunya negara "pro-Soviet" di wilayah [[Teluk Persia]].<ref name="russ">{{cite book |first=Steve |last=Yetiv |url={{google books|8MLYm3JB8dMC|page=51|plainurl=yes}} |title=America and the Persian Gulf: The Third Party Dimension in World Politics |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |location=Westport, Connecticut |date=1995 |page=51 |isbn=978-0-275-94973-0}}</ref> Kuwait bertindak sebagai penghubung [[Uni Soviet|Soviet]] ke negara-negara Arab lainnya di Teluk Persia, dan Kuwait digunakan untuk menunjukkan keuntungan dari sikap pro-Soviet.<ref name="russ" /> Pada bulan Juli 1987, Kuwait menolak mengizinkan pangkalan militer AS di wilayahnya.<ref>{{cite news |last=Wallace |first=Charles P. |url=https://articles.latimes.com/1987-07-21/news/mn-5326_1_persian-gulf |title=No Military Bases for U.S., Kuwait Says |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=20 July 1987 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726220538/http://articles.latimes.com/1987-07-21/news/mn-5326_1_persian-gulf |archive-date=26 July 2014}}</ref> Akibat Perang Teluk, hubungan Kuwait dengan AS membaik ([[Sekutu non-NATO besar|sekutu utama non-NATO]]). Kuwait juga merupakan sekutu utama [[Perhimpunan Bangsa-Bangsa Asia Tenggara|ASEAN]] dan menikmati hubungan ekonomi yang erat dengan [[Tiongkok]] sambil berupaya membangun model kerja sama di berbagai bidang.<ref name="auto2">{{cite news |title=China and Kuwait agree to establish strategic partnership |url=https://gbtimes.com/china-and-kuwait-agree-to-establish-strategic-partnership |work=GBTIMES |access-date=16 December 2018 |archive-date=10 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710093904/https://gbtimes.com/china-and-kuwait-agree-to-establish-strategic-partnership |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite news |title=KUNA : Kuwait calls for stronger GCC-ASEAN partnership – Politics – 28/09/2017 |url=https://www.kuna.net.kw/ArticleDetails.aspx?id=2644133&language=en |work=www.kuna.net.kw |language=en}}</ref> Di bawah [[Prakarsa Sabuk dan Jalan]],<ref name="Kuwait_China">{{cite web|first=Hatem|last=Khedr|url=https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/kuwait-and-china-seek-diversifying-economy-belt-and-road-initiative|title=Kuwait and China seek diversifying economy via Belt and Road Initiative|date=13 April 2021|website=[[Al-Monitor]]}}</ref><ref name="bri">{{cite web|title=Phase One of Kuwait's BRI-Backed US$130 Billion Silk City Opens|work=[[Hong Kong Trade Development Council]]|date=10 June 2019|url=https://beltandroad.hktdc.com/en/insights/phase-one-kuwaits-bri-backed-us130-billion-silk-city-opens}}</ref> Kuwait dan Tiongkok memiliki banyak proyek kerja sama penting termasuk [[al-Mutlaa Selatan]] dan [[Pelabuhan Mubarak Al Kabeer]].<ref name="mutlaa4">{{cite web|url=https://www.zawya.com/mena/en/business/story/CGGC_completes_Kuwait_Residential_City_infrastructure_work-SNG_203492771/|title=CGGC completes Kuwait Residential City infrastructure work|date=8 March 2021|website=Zawya}}</ref><ref name="mutlaa">{{cite web|first=Ranju|last=Warrier|url=https://www.constructionweekonline.com/projects-and-tenders/271132-cggc-completes-main-works-at-kuwaits-al-mutlaa-residential-city-project|title=CGGC completes main works at Kuwait's Al Mutlaa Residential City project|date=12 March 2021|website=Construction Week}}</ref><ref name="mutlaa2">{{cite web|first=Disha|last=Dadlani|url=https://www.constructionweekonline.com/products-and-services/265791-chinas-cggc-prioritises-health-at-kuwaits-al-mutlaa-project|title=China's CGGC prioritises health at Kuwait's Al Mutlaa project|date=14 June 2020|website=Construction Week}}</ref><ref name="beltroad2">{{cite web|title=China and Kuwait to Build New Port|website=Port Technology|date=21 February 2019|url=https://www.porttechnology.org/news/china_and_kuwait_to_build_new_port/}}</ref><ref name="bri" />
 
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