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{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
{{Infobox person
|nama name = Milan Kundera
| image = Milan Kundera redux.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
|alt caption = Milan Kundera in = 1980
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1929|4|1}}▼
|caption =
| birth_place = [[Brno]], [[Cekoslowakia]]▼
▲|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1929|4|1}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2023|7|11|1929|4|1}}
▲|birth_place = Brno, [[Cekoslowakia]]
| death_place = [[Paris]], Prancis
|death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
|death_place occupation = Penulis
| citizenship = {{ubl|Cekoslowakia (hingga 1979)|Prancis (sejak 1981)|Republik Ceko (from 2019)}}
|body_discovered =
|death_cause education =
| alma_mater = [[Universitas Charles di Prague; Karlova]]<br>[[Akademi Seni Pertunjukan di PraguePraha]]▼
|resting_place =
| subject =
|resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}} -->
|monuments movement =
|notable_works notableworks = ''[[Lelucon (novel)|The JokeLelucon]]'' (judul asli ''Žert)'') (1967), <br /> ''[[Kitab Lupa dan Gelak Tawa]]'' (judul asli {{Lang|cs|Kniha smíchu a zapomnění}} (1979), <br /> ''[[The Unbearable Lightness of Being]]'' (judul asli '' Nesnesitelná lehkost bytí'' (1984)▼
|residence =
| awards = {{awd|[[Penghargaan Yerusalem]]|1985}} {{awd|[[Penghargaan Negara Austria untuk Sastra Eropa]]|1987}} {{awd|[[Festival Sastra Internasional Vilenica]]|1992}} {{awd|[[Penghargaan Herder]]|2000}} {{awd|Penghargaan Sastra Negara Ceko|2007}}
|nationality = Czechnya
|ethnicity spouse =
|citizenship partner = Prancis
|other_names children =
| relatives = {{ubl|[[Ludvík Kundera (musikolog)|Ludvík Kundera]] (ayah) | [[Ludvík Kundera]] (sepupu)}}
|known_for =
|television signature = Milan Kundera = podpis.jpg
| signature_alt = ▼
|education =
| website = <!-- {{Url|www.example.com}} -->▼
▲|alma_mater = Universitas Charles di Prague; Akademi Seni Pertunjukan di Prague
|employer =
|organization =
▲|notable_works = ''[[Lelucon (novel)|The Joke]] (Žert)'' (1967), ''[[Kitab Lupa dan Gelak Tawa]]'' (1979), ''[[The Unbearable Lightness of Being]]'' (1984)
|style =
|influences = [[Giovanni Boccaccio]], [[Rabelais]], [[Cervantes]], [[Laurence Sterne]], [[Henry Fielding|Fielding]], [[Denis Diderot]], [[Robert Musil]], [[Witold Gombrowicz]], [[Hermann Broch]], [[Friedrich Nietzsche]], [[Franz Kafka]], [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Ludwig van Beethoven]], [[Johann Sebastian Bach]]
|influenced =
|occupation = Novelist<ref>{{cite web|title = An Interview with Milan Kundera|url = http://centerforbookculture.org/interviews/interview_kundera.html|accessdate = 2008-11-10|last = Oppenheim|first = Lois|year = 1989|archive-date = 2007-10-14|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071014230001/http://centerforbookculture.org/interviews/interview_kundera.html|dead-url = unfit}} "Until I was thirty I wrote many things: music, above all, but also poetry and even a play. I was working in many different directions—looking for my voice, my style and myself… I became a prose writer, a novelist, and I am nothing else. Since then, my aesthetic has known no transformations; it evolves, to use your word, linearly."</ref>
|years_active =
|home_town =
|religion =
|spouse =
|partner =
|children =
|parents = Ludvík Kundera (1891–1971), father
|relations = [[Ludvík Kundera]] (cousin)
|awards = [[Jerusalem Prize]] (1985), [[The Austrian State Prize for European Literature]] (1987), [[Vilenica]] International Literary Festival (1992), [[Herder Prize]] (2000), Czech State Literature Prize (2007)
|signature =
▲|signature_alt =
▲|website = <!-- {{Url|www.example.com}} -->
|footnotes =
|box_width = 300px
}}
'''Milan Kundera''' ({{lahirmati|[[Brno]], [[Cekoslowakia]]|1|4|1929||11|7|2023}}) adalah novelis [[Republik Ceko]] paling terkenal yang masih hidup.<ref name="kundera_rejects">{{Cite news|url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7668484.stm|title = Kundera rejects Czech 'informer' tag|work = BBC News|publisher = BBC|date = 13 Oktober 2008|accessdate = 13 Oktober 2008|quote = The Czech Republic's best-known author, Milan Kundera, has spoken to the media for the first time in 25 years...}}</ref> Lahir di Ceko, dia tinggal dalam pembuangan di [[Prancis]] sejak 1975 dan dinaturalisasi pada tahun 1981. Dia "memandang dirinya sebagai seorang penulis Prancis dan meminta agar karyanya dipelajari sebagai sastra Prancis dan diklasifikasikan demikian di toko buku".<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.cbc.ca/arts/books/story/2009/05/30/kundera-czech-conference.html|title = Milan Kundera skips hometown conference on his work|work = CBC News|date = 30 Mei 2009|accessdate = 30 Mei 2009}}</ref>
 
Karya Kundera yang paling terkenal adalah ''[[The Unbearable Lightness of Being]]''. Buku-bukunya dilarang oleh rezim [[komunis]] di Cekoslowakia hingga kejatuhan rezim tersebut pada [[Revolusi Beludru]] pada tahun 1989. Kundera hidup hampir sepenuhnya dalam kemisteriusan; ia jarang berbicara di depan media.<ref name="kundera_rejects" /> Dia telah berkali-kali menjadi kandidat penerima [[Nobel Sastra]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Sarah|last=Crown|url=http://books.guardian.co.uk/nobelprize/story/0,14969,1591402,00.html|title=Nobel prize goes to Pinter|work=The Guardian|publisher=Guardian Media Group|location=London|date=13 Oktober 2005|accessdate=12 Mei 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200404/27/eng20040427_141663.shtml|title="Milan Kundera" coming to China|work=People's Daily Online|date=25 Juni 2004|accessdate=25 Juni 2004}}</ref>
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Milan_Kundera"