Terorisme Islam: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Islamisme sidebar}}
lb.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|author1=Augustus Richard Norton|author2=Joseph A. Kéchichian|title=Terrorism|encyclopedia=The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World|editor=John L. Esposito|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|year=2009|url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195305135.001.0001/acref-9780195305135-e-0796|ref=harv}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia|author=Thomas Hegghammer|title=Terrorism|editor=Gerhard Böwering, Patricia Crone|encyclopedia=The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2013|pages=545-547}}</ref> [[Hadis|Hadits]]<ref name="holbrook1">{{Cite journal|last=Holbrook|first=Donald|date=2010|title=Using the Qur'an to Justify Terrorist Violence|journal=Perspectives on Terrorism|publisher=Terrorism Research Initiative and [[Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence]]|volume=4|issue=3}}</ref><ref name="holbrook2">{{Cite book|last=Holbreook|first=Donald|date=2014|title=The Al-Qaeda Doctrine|location=London|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing]]|pages=30ff, 61ff, 83ff|isbn=978-1623563141}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Tolerance and Coercion in Islam: Interfaith Relations in the Muslim Tradition|last=Yohanan|first=Friedmann|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2003|isbn=978-0521827034|editor-last=Morgan|editor-first=David|location=Cambridge|pages=|oclc=57256339}}</ref>
h. Sebenarnya Islam teroris itu hanyalah propaganda kaum Yahudi dan orang orang yang benci Islam dan tidak mengerti ataupun belajar tentang Islam secara benar atau pun tidak merasakan langsung bagaimana menjadi seorang muslim atau islam<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Global-Terrorism-Index-2015.pdf|title=Global Terrorism Index Report 2015|date=November 2015|publisher=Institute for Economics & Peace|page=10|access-date=October 5, 2016|archive-date=2019-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207153725/http://economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Global-Terrorism-Index-2015.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>a.<ref name="GTI2016-4">{{Cite book|title=Global Terrorism Index 2016|date=2016|publisher=Institute for Economics and Peace|page=4|url=http://economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Global-Terrorism-Index-2016.2.pdf|access-date=14 December 2016|archive-date=2019-11-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191117233155/http://economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/Global-Terrorism-Index-2016.2.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/aug/24/isis-ideology-islamic-militants-british-appeal-iraq-syria|title=Isis: a contrived ideology justifying barbarism and sexual control|last=Siddiqui|first=Mona|authorlink=Mona Siddiqui|date=August 23, 2014|website=The Guardian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824131118/http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/aug/24/isis-ideology-islamic-militants-british-appeal-iraq-syria|archive-date=August 24, 2014|dead-url=unfit|access-date=January 7, 2015}}</ref>,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/nov/01/kurdish-peshmerga-kobani-isis-syria|title=Kurdish peshmerga forces arrive in Kobani to bolster fight against Isis|last=Constanze Letsch|website=The Guardian|access-date=7 January 2015}}</ref>.<ref name="kurzman">{{Cite web|url=http://kurzman.unc.edu/islamic-statements-against-terrorism/|title=Islamic Statements Against Terrorism|last=Charles Kurzman|authorlink=Charles Kurzman|publisher=UNC.edu|access-date=Jan 31, 2017}}</ref><ref name="australia.to">{{Cite web|url=http://www.opendemocracy.net/article/al-qaida-today-the-fate-of-a-movement|title=Al-Qaida today: a movement at the crossroads|last=Fawaz A. Gerges|authorlink=Fawaz Gerges|website=openDemocracy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141025152045/https://www.opendemocracy.net/article/al-qaida-today-the-fate-of-a-movement|archive-date=25 October 2014|dead-url=yes|access-date=7 January 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nationalreview.com/article/388593/moderate-muslims-stand-against-isis-christine-sisto|title=Moderate Muslims Stand against ISIS|last=Christine Sisto|website=National Review Online|access-date=7 January 2015}}</ref>
== Terminologi ==
Penggunaan istilah "terorisme Islam" secara harfiah hingga kini masih diperdebatkan. Cara penyebutan seperti itu dalam diskursus politik di Barat, dinilai "kontra-produktif", "terlalu dipolitisasi", "secara intelektual dapat dipertanyakan", serta dinilai dapat "merusak hubungan masyarakat".<ref name="Jackson2007">{{Cite journal|last=Jackson|first=Richard|year=2007|title=Constructing Enemies: 'Islamic Terrorism' in Political and Academic Discourse|journal=Government and Opposition|volume=42|issue=3|pages=394–426|doi=10.1111/j.1477-7053.2007.00229.x|issn=0017-257X}}</ref>
Akan tetapi, sementara pihak yang mendukung penggunaan istilah ini menganggap, bahwa penyangkalan penggunakan istilah "terorisme Islam" adalah
== Contoh organisasi dan aksi ==
[[Berkas:Flag_of_Jihad.svg|jmpl| "[[Bendera jihad|Bendera hitam
<br />{{Div col}}
* [[Abu Sayyaf]], Philippines
* [[Brigade Syuhada Al-Aqsa
* [[
* [[Al-Qaeda]],
* [[Harakat al-Shabaab Mujahideen|Al-Shabaab]], Somalia
* [[Ansar al-Islam]],
* [[Ansar al-sharia]], Libya
* [[
* [[Boko Haram]], Nigeria
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[Great Eastern Islamic Raiders' Front]] (IBDA-C),
* [[Hamas]],
* [[Harkat-ul-Mujahideen]] al-Alami, Pakistan
* [[Hezbollah]], Lebanon
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[Jaish-e-Mohammed]], Pakistan
* [[Jamaat Ansar al-Sunna]],
* [[Jemaah Islamiyah]], Indonesia
* [[Lashkar-e-Taiba]], Pakistan
* [[Lashkar-e-Jhangvi]], Pakistan
* [[Maute
* [[
* [[
* [[
* [[Al-Qaeda
{{Div col end}}
Baris 54 ⟶ 46:
{{Portal|Islam|Terorisme|Qur'an|Perang}}
* [[Konflik Arab-Israel]]
* [[Terorisme Kristen]]
* Kritik terhadap Islamisme
* Terorisme domestik
* [[Sejarah terorisme]]
* Iran dan terorisme yang disponsori negara
* ''Islam: Apa yang Harus Diketahui Barat''
* Ekstremisme Islam
* [[Islamisme]]
* Terorisme agama Yahudi
* Daftar serangan teroris Islam
* [[Kekerasan politik Palestina]]
* Agama dan pembangunan perdamaian
* [[Agama damai]]
* [[Perang agama]]
* Amerika Serikat dan terorisme yang disponsori negara
== Referensi ==
Baris 80 ⟶ 70:
* {{Cite book|title=Devil's Game: How the United States Helped Unleash Fundamentalist Islam|last=Dreyfuss, Robert|publisher=Macmillan|year=2006|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hdfLNSnUx-AC|isbn=978-0805081374}}
* {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=SAQ8Oa6zWF4C|title=Understanding terror networks|publisher=|isbn=978-0812238082|last=Sageman, Marc|year=2004}}
* {{Cite book|last=Scheuer|first=Michael|last2=Anonymous|title=Imperial Hubris: Why the West Is Losing the War on Terror|publisher=Potomac Books (formerly Brassey's, Inc.)|year=2004|location=Dulles, Virginia|url=https://archive.org/details/imperialhubriswh00anon|doi=|isbn=978-0965513944}}
[[Kategori:Terorisme Islam| ]]
[[Kategori:Kritik terhadap Islam]]
[[Kategori:Kritik terhadap Islamisme]]
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