'''Terapi pemaparan''' adalah teknik dalam [[terapi perilaku]] untuk mengobati [[gangguan kecemasan]]. Terapi pemaparan melibatkan memaparkan atau menghadapkan pasien ke sumber kecemasan atau konteksnya tanpa niat untuk menimbulkan bahaya ([[Desensitisasi (psikologi)|desensitisasi]]). Melakukan hal ituini dianggap membantu mereka mengatasi kecemasan atau kesusahan mereka.<ref>{{harvnb|Myers|Davis|2007|pp=141–2}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Joseph | first1 = J.S. | last2 = Gray | first2 = M.J. | year = 2008 | title = Exposure Therapy for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder | journal = Journal of Behavior Analysis of Offender and Victim: Treatment and Prevention | volume = 1 | issue = 4| pages = 69–80 | doi=10.1037/h0100457}}</ref> Secara prosedural, ini mirip dengan paradigma kepunahan rasa takut yang dikembangkan untuk mempelajari hewan pengerat laboratorium.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Marks, I. |year=1979 |title=Exposure therapy for phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorders |journal=Hosp Pract |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=101–8 |pmid=34562|doi=10.1080/21548331.1979.11707486 }}</ref><ref name="Myers and Davis 2007">{{cite journal | last1 = Myers | first1 = K.M. | last2 = Davis | first2 = M. | year = 2007 | title = Mechanisms of Fear Extinction | journal = Molecular Psychiatry | volume = 12 | doi =10.1038/sj.mp.4001939 | pages = 120–50 | pmid=17160066 | issue=2| doi-access = free }}</ref> Sejumlah penelitian telah menunjukkan keefektifannya dalam pengobatan gangguan seperti [[Gangguan kecemasan menyeluruh|gangguan kecemasan umum]], [[gangguan kecemasan sosial]], [[Gangguan obsesif kompulsif|gangguan obsesif-kompulsif]],<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Huppert | last2 = Roth | year = 2003 | title = Treating Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder with Exposure and Response Prevention | url = http://www.baojournal.com/BAT%20Journal/VOL-4/BAT-4-1.pdf | journal = The Behavior Analyst Today | volume = 4 | issue = 1 | pages = 66–70 | doi = 10.1037/h0100012 | access-date = 2013-01-12 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121030031910/http://www.baojournal.com/BAT%20Journal/VOL-4/BAT-4-1.pdf | archive-date = 2012-10-30 | url-status = dead }}</ref> [[gangguan stres pascatrauma]] (PTSD), dan [[fobia spesifik]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Böhnlein|first1=Joscha|last2=Altegoer|first2=Luisa|last3=Muck|first3=Nina Kristin|last4=Roesmann|first4=Kati|last5=Redlich|first5=Ronny|last6=Dannlowski|first6=Udo|last7=Leehr|first7=Elisabeth J.|date=January 2020|title=Factors influencing the success of exposure therapy for specific phobia: A systematic review|journal=Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews|language=en|volume=108|pages=796–820|doi=10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.009|pmid=31830494|doi-access=free}}</ref>
