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→Topografi: Sumber: https://web.archive.org/web/20061230201517/http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/region.cfm?rnum=0601 Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
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Baris 43:
Saat ini gunung-gunung di Sumatra tidak seaktif gunung api di Jawa. Namun, beberapa gunung api di sepanjang zona ini pernah menyimpan riwayat mengerikan. Misalnya, [[Gunung Toba|Gunung Api ”Raksasa” Toba]] atau ''Toba Supervolcano'' di [[Sumatera Utara]] yang letusannya sekitar 74.000 tahun lalu nyaris memusnahkan manusia di muka [[Bumi]]. Letusan Maninjau di [[Sumatera Barat]] sekitar 60.000 tahun juga sangat dahsyat sehingga membentuk Danau [[Kaldera]] seluas 99,5 kilometer persegi.
== Daftar Gunung ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! rowspan=1 style="background-color:#e7dcc3;"| Nama !! rowspan="1" style="background-color:#e7dcc3;" |Elevasi !! rowspan="1" style="background-color:#e7dcc3;" |Terakhir meletus ([[Volcanic Explosivity Index|VEI]]) !! rowspan="1" style="background-color:#e7dcc3;" |Lokasi
|-
| [[Weh Island|Weh]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|617|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=hide|-2588000}}[[Pleistocene]] || {{coord|5.82|N|95.28|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Seulawah Agam]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,810|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1839}} (2) || {{coord|5.448|N|95.658|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Peuet Sague]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,801|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2000|December|25}} (2) || {{coord|4.914|N|96.329|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Geureudong]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,885|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1937}} || {{coord|4.813|N|96.82|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Leuser]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|3,466|m|ft}} || || {{coord|3|44|29|N|97|9|18|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Kembar|Kembar]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,245|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=hide|-2588000}}[[Pleistocene]] || {{coord|3.850|N|97.664|E|type:mountain}}<includeonly>
|}</includeonly>
|-
| [[Sibayak]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,212|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1881}} || {{coord|3.23|N|98.52|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Sinabung]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,460|m|ft}} || 2 March 2021<ref>{{Cite web |title=Global Volcanism Program {{!}} Sinabung |url=https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=261080 |access-date=2022-11-01 |website=Smithsonian Institution {{!}} Global Volcanism Program |language=en}}</ref>|| {{coord|3.17|N|98.392|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Lake Toba|Toba]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,157|m|ft}} || cca 75.000 years ago || {{coord|2.58|N|98.83|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Helatoba-Tarutung]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,100|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=hide|-2588000}}[[Pleistocene]] || {{coord|2.03|N|98.93|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Imun]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,505|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|2.158|N|98.93|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Sibualbuali]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,819|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|1.556|N|99.255|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Lubukraya]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,862|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|1.478|N|99.209|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Sorikmarapi]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,145|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1986}} (1) || {{coord|0.686|N|99.539|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Talakmau]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,919|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|0.079|N|99.98|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Sarik-Gajah]] || align="right" |unknown || unknown || {{coord|0.008|N|100.20|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Marapi]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,891|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2004|August|5}} (2) || {{coord|0.381|S|100.473|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Tandikat]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,438|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1924}} (1) || {{coord|0.433|S|100.317|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Talang|Talang]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,597|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2005|April|12}} (2) || {{coord|0.978|S|100.679|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Kerinci|Kerinci]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|3,800|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2004|June|22}} (2) || {{coord|1.697|S|101.264|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Hutapanjang|Hutapanjang]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,021|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|2.33|S|101.60|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Sumbing (Sumatra)|Sumbing]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,507|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1921|May|23}} (2) || {{coord|2.414|S|101.728|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Kunyit|Kunyit]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,151|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|2.592|S|101.63|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Pendan|Pendan]] || align="right" |unknown || unknown || {{coord|2.82|S|102.02|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Belirang-Beriti]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,958|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|2.82|S|102.18|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Bukit Daun]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,467|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|3.38|S|102.37|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Kaba|Kaba]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,952|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|2000|August|22}} (1) || {{coord|3.52|S|102.62|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Dempo|Dempo]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|3,173|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1994|October}} (1) || {{coord|4.03|S|103.13|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Patah|Patah]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,817|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|4.27|S|103.30|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Bukit Lumut Balai]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|2,055|m|ft}} || unknown || {{coord|4.23|S|103.62|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Gunung Besar|Besar]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,899|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1940|April}} (1) || {{coord|4.43|S|103.67|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Suwoh|Suoh]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,000|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1933|July|10}} (4) || {{coord|5.25|S|104.27|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Hulubelu]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,040|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1836}} || {{coord|5.35|S|104.60|E|type:mountain}}
|-
| [[Rajabasa]] || align="right" |{{convert|sortable=on|1,281|m|ft}} || {{dts|format=dmy|1798}} || {{coord|5.78|S|105.625|E|type:mountain}}
|}
== Referensi ==
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