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== Agama Baha'i ==
{{See also|Wahyu progresif (Bahá'í)}}<!--
Di dalam ''[[Kitáb-i-Íqán]]'', BaháBaha'u'lláhllah menyebutkanmengatakan bahwa Allah akan memperbaharui "Kota Allah" kira-kira seribu tahun sekali,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bahá'í Reference Library – The Kitáb-i-Íqán, Pages 161–200 |url=https://reference.bahai.org/en/t/b/KI/ki-6.html.utf8 |access-date=16 Juni 2023 |website=reference.bahai.org |page=khususnya halaman 199}}</ref> dan secara khusus menyebutkan bahwa suatutidak wada [[ManifestationManifestasi ofAllah|Titisan GodAllah]] (Baháʼí Faithnabi)|Manifestation ofbaru God]]yang wouldbakal notmuncul appearpada withinmasa 1,.000 yearstahun (tahun 1852–2852 CEMasehi) of Bahá'u'lláh's [[DispensationDispensasi (periodperiode)|DispensationDispensasi]] Baha'u'llah, buttetapi thatpesan the authority of BaháBaha'u'lláh'sllah messageakan couldterus lastberwibawa up tosampai 500,.000 yearstahun.<ref>{{cite book |first=Michael D. |last=McMullen |year=2000 |title=The Baha'i: The Religious Construction of a Global Identity |publisher=[[Rutgers University Press]] |location=Atlanta, Georgia |isbn=0-8135-2836-4 |page=7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lF0UquZAZW8C |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Bahá'í Reference Library – The Kitáb-i-Aqdas, PagesHalaman 19–34 |url=https://reference.bahai.org/en/t/b/KA/ka-4.html.utf8 |access-date=2023-06-16 |website=reference.bahai.org |at=gr. 37}}</ref>
== TheosophyTeosofi ==
The [[ Theosophy|TheosophistTeosofi]] s [[Alice Bailey]] taughtmengajarkan thatbahwa '' The ChristAlmasih'' oratau '' TheSang WorldGuru TeacherJagat'' wouldakan returnkembali “sometime“suatu aftersaat ADnanti 2025”sesudah tahun 2025 Masehi”, anddan thatkedatangannya thisakan wouldmengawali be thesuatu [[ NewZaman AgeBaru]] equivalentyang ofkurang thelebih Christiansama conceptdengan ofkonsep theKristen tentang [[ SecondKedatangan ComingKedua ofYesus ChristKristus|kedatangan Kristus untuk kedua kalinya]]. NotePerlu thatdiingat whenbahwa sheyang speaksdimaksud ofAlice Bailey dengan '' TheSang WorldGuru TeacherJagat'' , this being is the same asadalah thatwujud spiritualrohaniah beingyang bestdikenal knownpara toTeosofis otherlain Theosophistsdengan assebutan ''[[Maitreya ( TheosophyTeosofi)|Maitreya]]''<ref>Bailey, Alice A. ''The Externalisation of the Hierarchy'' New York: 1957 Lucis Publishing Co., phlm. 530</ref><ref>Bailey, Alice A. ''The Reappearance of the Christ,'' New York: 1948 Lucis Publishing Co.</ref> <!-- ▼
== Gerakan sosial ==
▲The [[Theosophy|Theosophist]] [[Alice Bailey]] taught that ''The Christ'' or ''The World Teacher'' would return “sometime after AD 2025”, and that this would be the [[New Age]] equivalent of the Christian concept of the [[Second Coming of Christ]]. Note that when she speaks of ''The World Teacher'', this being is the same as that spiritual being best known to other Theosophists as ''[[Maitreya (Theosophy)|Maitreya]]''<ref>Bailey, Alice A. ''The Externalisation of the Hierarchy'' New York: 1957 Lucis Publishing Co., p. 530</ref><ref>Bailey, Alice A. ''The Reappearance of the Christ,'' New York: 1948 Lucis Publishing Co.</ref>
== Social movements ==
Millennial social movements, a specific form of [[millenarianism]], have as their basis some concept of a cycle of one-thousand years. Sometimes{{quantify|date=August 2020}} the two terms{{which|date=August 2020}} are used{{by whom|date=August 2020}} as synonyms, but purists regard this as not entirely accurate.{{citation needed|date=April 2021}} Millennial social movements need not have a religious foundation, but they must{{qn|date=August 2020}} have a vision of an [[apocalypse]] that can be [[utopia]]n or [[dystopia]]n. Those associated with millennial social movements are "prone to be violent",{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} with certain types of millennialism connected to violence.<ref>
{{cite book
| via = [[Google Books]]
}}
</ref>}} -->
=== UtopianismUtopianisme ===
{{See also|ThreeTiga ErasZaman}}
Konsep-konsep milenialisme Kristen purba sudah melebar sampai ke luar ruang lingkup agama berabad-abad kemudian, manakala berbagai berbagai perumus teori mencampuradukkan dan memoles konsep-konsep itu dengan gagasan-gagasan tentang [[utopia]].
The early Christian concepts of millennialism had ramifications far beyond strictly religious concerns during the centuries to come, as various theorists blended and enhanced them with ideas of [[utopia]].
Sesudah kemunculan fikrah milenial perdana, dikembangkanlah filsafat [[Tiga Zaman]]. Rahib dan [[teologi|teolog]] Italia, [[Joachim dari Fiore|Yoakim dari Fiore]] (wafat tahun 1202) membagi keseluruhan sejarah umat manusia menjadi tiga zaman, yaitu:
In the wake of early millennial thinking, the [[Three Eras|Three Ages]] philosophy developed. The Italian monk and [[Theology|theologian]] [[Joachim of Fiore]] (died 1202) saw all of human history as a succession of three ages:
# the Age of theZaman [[God theAllah FatherBapa|FatherBapa]] (thezaman [[OldPerjanjian TestamentLama]])
# the Age of theZaman [[God theAllah SonAnak|SonPutra]] (thezaman [[NewPerjanjian TestamentBaru]])
# Zaman [[Roh Kudus]] (zaman yang bermula sejak Kristus naik ke surga, dan [[Parakletus]], Pribadi Tritunggal Mahakudus yang ketiga, diutus untuk menuntun umat beriman)
# the Age of the [[Holy Spirit]] (the age begun when Christ ascended into heaven, leaving the [[Paraclete]], the third person of the Holy Trinity, to guide the faithful)
Zaman Roh Kudus dipercaya bermula sekitar tahun 1260, dan sejak saat itu semua umat beriman akan menjalani kehidupan selaku rahib dan rubiah, diubah secara mistik dan dipenuhi dengan puji-pujian kepada Allah selama seribu tahun sampai tiba [[Pengadilan Terakhir|Hari Penghakiman]] yang mengakhiri sejarah planet Bumi.
It was believed{{by whom|date=August 2020}} that the Age of the Holy Spirit would begin at {{circa|1260}}, and that from then on all believers would live as monks, mystically transfigured and full of praise for God, for a thousand years until [[Judgment Day]] would put an end to the history of our planet.
Pembagian sejarah yang dibuat [[Joachim dari Fiore|Yoakim dari Fiore]] juga sangat memengaruhi gerakan [[Zaman Baru]], yang mentransformasikan filsafat Tiga Zaman menjadi istilah astrologis, mengait-ngaitkan [[Ekuinoks Maret|perlintasan Matahari dari belahan bumi selatan ke belahan bumi utara]] dengan bermacam-macam [[zodiak|rasi bintang]]. Berdasarkan skenario tersebut, Zaman Bapa adalah Zaman [[Aries|Mesa]], Zaman Putra adalah Zaman [[Pises|Mina]], dan Zaman Roh Kudus adalah Zaman Baru [[Aquarius|Kumba]]. Pada zaman yang sekarang ini disebut-sebut sebagai "[[Zaman Aquarius|Zaman Kumba]]", konon akan terjadi beberapa perubahan besar bagi kemaslahatan umat manusia,<ref>
[[Joachim of Fiore]]'s divisions of historical time also highly influenced the [[New Age]] movement, which transformed the Three Ages philosophy into astrological terminology, relating the [[March equinox|Northern-hemisphere vernal equinox]] to different [[constellations of the zodiac]]. In this scenario the Age of the Father was recast{{by whom|date=August 2020}} as the Age of Aries, the Age of the Son became the Age of Pisces, and the Age of the Holy Spirit was called the Aquarian New Age. The current so-called "[[Age of Aquarius]]" will supposedly witness the development of a number of great changes for humankind,<ref>
{{cite book
| last1 = Bogdan
| publication-date = 2012
| isbn = 9780199996063
| access-date = 30 AugustAgustus 2020
| quote = Zaman Baru juga lazim didefinisikan dengan istilah-istilah astrologis, seperti Zaman Mina yang konon akan digantikan oleh Zaman Kumba. Lompatan evolusi perkembangan umat manusia yang akan terjadi sebagai konsekuensinya kerap digambarkan sebagai pendahuluan dari suatu perubahan fundamental di dalam pemahaman akan hubungan umat manusia dengan alam semesta. Fikrah semacam ini berpuncak pada munculnya gerakan Zaman Baru pada dasawarsa 1960-an dan awal dasawarsa 1970-an, dengan penyifatan Zaman Kumbanya sebagai perwujudan dari asas-asas holistik [...]. [...] Zaman Baru tersebut akan ditandai dengan perdamaian dan kerukunan.
| quote = The New Age was commonly also defined in astrological terms, with the Age of Pisces said to be supplanted by the Age of Aquarius. The consequent evolutionary leap in the development of humankind was often portrayed as heralding a fundamental change in the understanding of the relationship between human beings and the universe. Such thought culminated in the blossoming of the New Age movement of the 1960s and early 1970s, with its characterization of the Age of Aquarius as the embodiment of holistic principles [...]. [...] the New Age would be marked by peace and harmony.
| via = [[Google Books]]
}}
</ref> mencerminkan unsur-unsur yang lumrah dijumpai di dalam beberapa manifestasi paham milenialisme.<ref>
</ref> reflecting the typical features of some manifestations of millennialism.<ref>
Compare:
{{cite book
| page = 11
| isbn = 9781932792386
| access-date = 30 AugustAgustus 2020
| quote = Milenialisme transformasional cenderung menumbuhsuburkan program-program perubahan sosial yang radikal dan sering kali tidak realistis [...]. [...] Dewasa ini, bentuk milenialisme transformasional yang paling menonjol berasal dari gerakan-gerakan Zaman Baru yang dipicu oleh gelombang milenial dasawarsa 1960-an: komune-komune yang diselaraskan dengan lingkungan.
| quote = Transformational millennialism tends to foster programs of radical and often unrealistic social change [...]. [...] Currently, the most prominent form of transformational millennialism comes from the New Age movements set in motion by the millennial wave of the 1960s: environmentally harmonized communes.
| via = [[Google Books]]
}}
</ref> -->
== Baca juga ==
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