Panavia Tornado: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Panavia Tornado''' adalah pesawat tempur dua mesin bersayap variabel yang dibuat bersama oleh Inggris, Jerman Barat dan Italia. Ada 3 varian utama dari pesawat ini Tornado IDS (serang darat), Tornado ECR (Perang Elektronika/intai) dan [[Panavia Tornado ADV|Tornado ADV]] (Varian pertahanan udara/Air Defence Variant atau pesawat buru sergap).
== Varian ==
=== Tornado IDS ===
===== Tornado GR1 =====
=====Tornado GR1B=====
===== Tornado GR4 =====
[[
[[
===== Tornado GR1A/GR4A =====
=== Tornado ECR ===
[[
=== Tornado ADV ===
{{Main|Panavia Tornado ADV}}
== Spesifikasi (Tornado GR4) ==
[[
{{Aircraft specifications
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|hardpoints=4× light duty + 3× heavy duty under-fuselage and 4× swivelling under-wing pylon stations holding up to 9000 kg (19,800 lb) of payload, the two inner wing pylons have shoulder launch rails for 2× Short-Range AAM (SRAAM) each
|rockets=None
|missiles=<br />
** [[Air-to-air missile]]s:
*** [[AIM-9 Sidewinder]] ''or'' [[IRIS-T]] ''or'' [[AIM-132 ASRAAM]] for self-defence
** [[Air-to-surface missile]]s:
*** 6× [[AGM-65 Maverick]]; ''or''
*** 12× [[Brimstone missile]] (12 being the maximum operational limit carried by RAF's Tornado GR4); ''or''
*** 4× [[Storm Shadow]] ''or'' [[Taurus KEPD 350]] [[cruise missile]]
** [[Anti-ship missile]]s:
*** 2× [[AS.34 Kormoran]]; ''or''
*** 2× [[Sea Eagle missile|BAe Sea Eagle]]; ''or''
** [[Anti-radiation missile]]s:
*** 4× [[AGM-88 HARM]]; ''or''
*** 9× [[ALARM missile]]
|bombs=<br />
** [[Hunting Engineering]] [[BL755]] [[cluster bomb]]s; ''or''
** [[HOPE/HOSBO]] GPS/electro-optically guided [[glide bomb]]s; ''or''
** [[Joint Direct Attack Munition]]; ''or''
** [[Paveway]] series of [[Laser-guided bomb]] (LGB); ''or''
** Up to 2× [[JP233]] ''or'' [[MW-1|MW-1 munitions
** Up to 4× [[B61 nuclear bomb|B61]] ''or'' [[WE.177]] [[tactical nuclear weapon]]s
* '''Others''':<br />
* Up to 4× [[drop tank]]s for ferry flight/extended range/loitering time
|avionics=
* [[RAPTOR]] [[aerial reconnaissance]] pod
* [[Rafael Advanced Defense Systems|RAFAEL]] [[LITENING targeting pod]]; ''or''
* [[TIALD]] [[laser designator]] pod
}}
== Lihat pula ==
{{Aircontent
|related=
* [[Panavia Tornado ADV]]
|similar aircraft=
* [[F-15E Strike Eagle]]
* [[General Dynamics F-111|F-111 Aardvark]]
* [[Mikoyan MiG-27]]
* [[Sukhoi Su-24]]
* [[F-14 Tomcat]]
|lists=
* [[List of active United Kingdom military aircraft]]
* [[List of military aircraft of Germany]]
|see also=
* [[Future Offensive Air System]]
}}
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== Referensi ==
=== Catatan ===
{{reflist|2}}
=== Bibliografi ===
* {{cite book |first = Jerry |last = Scutts |title = Postwar Aircraft |publisher = Osprey Publishing |year = 2000 |isbn = 9781841761596}}
* {{cite book |last=Taylor |first=Michael J.H.|title=Flight International World Aircraft & Systems Directory |edition=3rd Edition|year=2001|publisher=Reed Business Information |location=United Kingdom |isbn=061701289X}}
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{{pesawat militer-stub}}
{{pesawat-stub}}
[[Kategori:Pesawat militer]]
[[Kategori:Pesawat jet]]
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