Yakovlev Yak-42: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
|name = Yak-42
|image = File:Centre-Avia Yakovlev Yak-42 42385 Misko.jpg
|caption = [[Centre-Avia]] Yak-42D in 2006
}}{{Infobox aircraft type
|type = Airliner
|manufacturer =
|design group = [[Yakovlev]]
|builder = [[Saratov Aviation Plant]]
|first flight = 7 March 1975
|introduction = [[1980 in aviation|1980]]
|retired = <!--date the aircraft left military or revenue service. If vague or multiples, it probably should be skipped-->
|status = <!--in most cases, this field is redundant; use it sparingly -->
|more users = <!--limited to three "more users" total. please separate with <br/>-->
|produced = 1980–2003
|number built = 178<ref name="Yak42numbers">[http://www.aerotransport.org/ Yak-42 production numbers]{{Verify source|date=November 2011}}</ref>
|unit cost =
|developed from = [[Yakovlev Yak-40]]
|variants with their own articles = <!-- variants OF the topic type -->
}}
|}
 
[[Berkas:Yakovlev_Yak-42_(3714).jpg|thumb|200px|Yakovlev Yak-42]]
 
'''Yakovlev Yak-42''' ([[kode NATO]]: '''Clobber''') merupakan pesawat penumpang dengan 3 mesin jet yang bentuknya mirip pesawat [[Tupolev Tu-134]]. Pesawat ini mengerjakan tugas serupa dengan [[Boeing 727]] sebagai pertengahan jarak pesawat jet. Pesawat ini pertama kali diproduksi pada tahun [[1980]].
 
[[File:Volga-Aviaexpress Yak-42 tail.jpg|thumb|Yak-42 seen from behind with rear [[airstair]] deployed]]
[[File:Lviv Airlines - Yakovlev Yak-42D.jpg|right|thumb|240px|Yakovlev [[Yak-42|Yak-42D]] of Lviv Airlines.]]
[[File:Aeroflot Yakovlev Yak-42 Gilliand.jpg|thumb|Aeroflot Yak-42 at the 1977 Paris Air Show]]
 
==Operator==
[[File:Grozny Avia Yakovlev Yak-42.jpg|right|thumb| Yakovlev Yak-42 of [[Grozny Avia]].]]
[[File:ElbrusAvia.jpg|right|thumb|A Yak-42 of Elbrus Avia arrives at London Stansted]]
[[File:Tatarstan Airlines Yakovlev Yak-42 RA-42433 May 2006 Misko.jpg|thumb|[[Tatarstan Airlines]] Yakovlev Yak-42 in 2006.]]
As of 24 November 2011, a total of 91 Yakovlev Yak-42 aircraft remain in [[airline]] service.<ref name="Yak42numbers"/>
;{{ARM}}
*[[Armavia]]
;{{CUB}}
*[[Cubana]]
;{{RUS}}
*[[Air Volga]]
*[[Alania Airlines]]
*[[Elbrus-Avia]]
*[[Enkor]]
*[[Gazpromavia]]
*[[Grozny Avia]]
*[[Izhavia]]
*[[Karat (airline)|Karat]]
*[[Kuban Airlines]]
*[[Saravia]]
*[[Tatarstan Airlines]]
;{{SUD}}
*[[Sudan Airways]]
;{{UKR}}
*[[Lviv Airlines]]
 
===Mantan operator===
;{{KAZ}}
*[[Scat Air]]
;{{PAK}}
*[[Aero Asia International]]
*[[Bhoja Air]]
*[[Shaheen Air]]
;{{RUS}} / {{USSR}}
*[[Aeroflot]]
;{{MKD}}
*[[MAT Macedonian Airlines]]
;{{MDA}}
*[[Air Moldova]]
;{{LAT}}
*[[LatCharter]]
*[[Concors]]
;{{LTU}}
*[[Lithuanian Airlines]]
;{{UKR}}
*[[DonbassAero]]
;{{IDN}}
*[[Lion Air]]
 
== Spesifikasi ==
Baris 17 ⟶ 93:
=== Kemampuan ===
* '''Kecepatan maksimum:''' 810 km/j (506 mph)
 
==Referensi==
{{reflist}}
* [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1982/1982%20-%200214.html "Aeroflot completes one year of Yak-42 operations"]. ''[[Flight International]]'', 30 January 1982. p.&nbsp;208.
* Gordon, Yefim, Dmitry Komissarov and Sergey Komissarov. ''OKB Yakovlev: A History of the Design Bureau and its Aircraft''. Hinkley, UK: Midland Publishing, 2005. ISBN 1-85780-203-9.
* [[Bill Gunston|Gunston, Bill]] and Yefim Gordon. ''Yakovlev Aircraft since 1924''. London, UK: Putnam Aeronautical Books, 1997. ISBN 1-55750-978-6.
* [[John W. R. Taylor|Taylor, Joihn W. R.]] ''Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1982–83''. London: Jane's Yearbooks, 1982. ISBN 0-7106-0748-2.
* Taylor, Michael J. H. ''Brassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory 1999/2000''. London: Brassey's, 1999. ISBN 1-85753-245-7.
 
== Pranala luar ==