Paus Yohanes Paulus II: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Pada 22 Oktober 1996, dalam sesi pleno [[Akademi Ilmu Pengetahuan Kepausan]] di Vatikan, Paus Yohanes Paulus II menyatakan bahwa [[teori evolusi]] [[Charles Darwin]] adalah fakta, dan sepenuhnya kompatibel dengan ajaran Gereja Katolik Roma.<ref name="Evolution">{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://www.cin.org/jp2evolu.html|title=Message to Pontifical Academy of Sciences 22 October 1996 |date=24 October 1997|publisher=1997-2009 [http://www.cin.org/ Catholic Information Network (CIN)]|accessdate=2009-01-01}}</ref><ref name="Linder">{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/conlaw/vaticanview.html|title=The Vatican's View of Evolution: The Story of Two Popes|last=Linder|first=Doug|date=13 April 2004|publisher=2005-2009 [http://www.law.umkc.edu/ University Missouri-Kansas City School of Law]|accessdate=2009-01-01}}</ref><ref name="NCSE">{{en}} {{cite web|url=http://ncse.com/media/voices/roman-catholic-church-1996|title=Magisterium Is Concerned with Question of Evolution For It Involves Conception of Man |date=24 October 1996|publisher=1996-2009 [http://ncse.com/ National Centre for Science Education]|accessdate=2009-01-01}}</ref><ref name="Tagliabue">{{en}} {{cite news|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9800E3D81130F936A15753C1A960958260|title=Pope Bolsters Church Support for Evolution|last=Tagliabue|first=John|date=25 October 1996|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2009-01-01}}</ref>
Namun, meski menerima teori evolusi, Yohanes Paulus II memberikan satu perkecualian - [[Jiwa|jiwa manusia]]. "Jika tubuh manusia berasal dari sesuatu materi hidup yang pernah ada sebelumnya, jiwa rohani diciptakan langsung oleh Allah".<ref name="Evolution"/><ref name="NCSE"/><ref name="Tagliabue"/>
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