Duta Utsmaniyah kepada Prancis (1534): Perbedaan antara revisi
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[[File:Yenieri-aturkishjanissary-gentilebellini.jpg|thumb|right|Duta besar Utsmaniyah yang terdiri atas [[Yanisari]]. Dilukis oleh [[Gentile Bellini]].]]
'''Kunjungan duta besar Utsmaniyah ke Perancis''' terjadi pada [[1534]], dengan tujuan untuk mempersiapkan dan mengoordinasikan [[Persekutuan Perancis-Utsmaniyah|serangan Perancis-Utsmaniyah]] di tahun depan, 1535.<ref>Garnier, p.88</ref> Kedutaan terjadi setelah [[Kedutaan Utsmaniyah ke Perancis (1533)|kunjungan duta besar Utsmaniyah ke Perancis pada 1533]], maupun [[Penakulukan Tunis (1534)|Penaklukan Tunis]] oleh [[Hayreddin Barbarossa]] pada 16 Agustus 1534, yang ditandai oleh penguatan posisi Utsmaniyah di Mediterania Barat.
== Kedataan duta besar ==
Delegasi Utsmaniyah datang dari [[Konstantinopel]] lewat [[Tunis]] ke pelabuhan Perancis di [[Marseille]] pada Oktober 1534. Delegasi termasuk [[Duta besar Perancis ke Kesultanan Utsmaniyah|duta besar Perancis ke Porte]] yang juga menemani mereka dari Konstantinopel: [[Antonio Rincon]] dan [[Cantelmo]].<ref name="Garnier 89">Garnier, p.89</ref>
Penulis kontemporer Perancis dan saksi mata Valbelle berkomentar:
{{quote|"Mereka berkeliling ke seluruh kota seolah-olah mereka berada di Konstantinopel. Ini begitu baru melihat orang-orang Turki seperti ini, sesuatu yang belum pernah mereka lihat sebelumnya."|Valbelle.<ref name="Garnier 89"/>}}
<!--The delegation was not composed of pirates, but of [[janissaries]], clad in uniforms with immaculate turbans.<ref name="Garnier 89"/> They travelled overland with Antonio Rincon, and reached [[Francis I of France|Francis I]] at his court in [[Châtellerault]].<ref name="Garnier 89"/>
[[File:Vuesud1.jpg|thumb|The embassy visited [[Francis I of France|Francis I]] at his court in [[Châtellerault]].]]
[[File:NotreDameI.jpg|thumb|In January 1535, the embassy attended the execution of Protestants in front of [[Notre-Dame de Paris]].]]
At that time, Francis I was confronted with the [[Affair of the Placards]], in which [[Protestants]] issued pamphlets criticizing the [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] in view of stopping efforts at a [[Catholic Church|Catholic]]–[[Protestant]] rapprochement.<ref name="Garnier 89"/> Francis I was severely criticized for his tolerance towards Protestants, and had to pursue them.<ref name="Garnier 90">Garnier, p.90</ref> The Ottoman ambassadors accompanied Francis I to Paris, and attended the burning of those responsible for the Affair, on 21 January 1535 in front of the Cathedral of [[Notre-Dame de Paris]].<ref name="Garnier 90"/>
Together a master plan was established for 1535, combining a revolt of pro-French factions in Italy; an Ottoman attack on [[Apulia]] and [[Calabria]]; an attack by [[Hayreddin Barbarossa|Barbarossa]] from [[Tunis]] on [[Sicily]], [[Naples]] and [[Tuscany]]; and attacks by England, [[Scotland]] and Denmark on the [[Low Countries]], with the help of the German princes allied to France [[William of Fürstenberg]] and [[Christopher of Württemberg]].<ref name="Garnier 90"/>-->
== Referensi ==
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