Acanthaceae: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Acanthaceae''' adalah salah satu [[familia|suku]] anggota [[tumbuhan berbunga]]. Menurut [[Sistem klasifikasi APG II]] suku ini termasuk dalam [[Ordo (biologi)|bangsa]] [[Lamiales]].
==Genus terpilih==
[[File:Asystasia gangetica in Hyderabad W IMG 4769.jpg|thumb|right|(''[[Asystasia gangetica]]'')]]
[[File:Unided Barleria in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8542.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Barleria]]'' sp.]]
[[File:Acanthaceae leaf.jpg|thumb|right|Leaf of the Nerve Plant (''[[Fittonia verschaffeltii]]'')]]
[[File:2006 08 14 Hypoestes Phyllostachya.jpg|thumb|right|Polka Dot Plant (''[[Hypoestes phyllostachya]]'')]]
[[File:Starr 021122 0083 justicia aurea.jpg|right|thumb|''[[Justicia aurea]]'']]
[[File:Peristrophe speciosa1.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Peristrophe speciosa]]'']]
[[File:Pseuderanthemum reticulatum W IMG 1124.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Pseuderanthemum reticulatum]]'']]
[[File:Wayside Tuberose -Ruella tuberosa- flower in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 6628.jpg|right|thumb|(''[[Ruellia tuberosa]]'' )]]
[[File:Rostellularia species in Talakona forest, AP W IMG 8313.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Rostellularia]]'' sp.]]
[[File:Thunbergia laurifolia (Blue Trumpet wine) W IMG 1973.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Thunbergia laurifolia]]'']]
Ada 246 genus dalam Acanthaceae menurut [[Germplasm Resources Information Network]] (GRIN).
{|
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* ''[[Acanthopale]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>
* ''[[Acanthopsis]]'' <small>Harv.</small>
* ''[[Acanthostelma]]'' <small>Bidgood & Brummitt</small>
* ''[[Acanthura]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Acanthus (genus)|Acanthus]]'' <small>L.</small> (Bear's Breech)
* ''[[Achyrocalyx]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Aechmanthera]]'' <small></small>
* ''[[Adhatoda]]'' <small>Mill.</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Afrofittonia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Ambongia]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Ancistranthus]]'' <small>Lindau</small> (Desert Honeysuckle)
* ''[[Ancistrostylis]]'' <small>T.Yamaz.</small>
* ''[[Andrographis]]'' <small>Wall. ex Nees</small> (False Waterwillow)
* ''[[Angkalanthus]]'' <small>Balf.f.</small>
* ''[[Anisacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Anisosepalum]]'' <small>E.Hossain</small>
* ''[[Anisostachya]]'' <small>Nees</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Anisotes]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Anomacanthus]]'' <small>R.D.Good</small>
* ''[[Apassalus]]'' <small>Kobuski</small>
* ''[[Aphanosperma]]'' <small>T.F.Daniel</small>
* ''[[Aphelandra]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''[[Aphelandrella]]'' <small>Mildbr.</small>
* ''[[Ascotheca]]'' <small>Heine</small>
* ''[[Asystasia]]'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''[[Asystasiella]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Avicennia]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Ballochia]]'' <small>Balf.f.</small>
* ''[[Barleria]]'' <small>L.</small> (Bush violets)
* ''[[Barleriola]]'' <small>Oerst.</small>
* ''[[Benoicanthus]]'' <small>Heine & A.Raynal</small>
* ''[[Blechum]]'' <small>P.Browne</small>
* ''[[Blepharis]]'' <small>Juss.</small>
* ''[[Borneacanthus]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Boutonia]]'' <small>DC.</small>
* ''[[Brachystephanus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Bravaisia]]'' <small>DC.</small>
* ''[[Brillantaisia]]'' <small>P.Beauv.</small>
* ''[[Calacanthus]]'' <small>T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f.</small>
* ''[[Calophanoides]]'' <small>(C.B.Clarke) Ridl.</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Calycacanthus]]'' <small>K.Schum.</small>
* ''[[Camarotea]]'' <small>Scott-Elliot</small>
* ''[[Carlowrightia]]'' <small>A.Gray</small> (Wrightwort)
* ''[[Celrina (genus)|Celerina]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Cephalacanthus]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Chaetacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Chalarothyrsus]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Chamaeranthemum]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Championella]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Chileranthemum]]'' <small>Oerst.</small>
* ''[[Chlamydacanthus]]'' <small>Lindau</small> (sometimes included in ''Theileamea'')
* ''[[Chlamydocardia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Chlamydostachya]]'' <small>Mildbr.
* ''[[Chroesthes]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Clinacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Clistax]]'' <small>Mart.</small>
* ''[[Codonacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Conocalyx]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Corymbostachys]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Cosmianthemum]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Crabbea]]'' <small>Harv.</small>
* ''[[Crossandra]]'' <small>Salisb.</small>
* ''[[Crossandrella]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>
* ''[[Cyclacanthus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Cylindrosolenium]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Cyphacanthus]]'' <small>Leonard</small>
* ''[[Dactylostegium]]'' <small>Nees</small> (sometimes included in ''Dicliptera'')
* ''[[Danguya]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Dasytropis]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
* ''[[Dichazothece]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Dicladanthera]]'' <small>F.Muell.</small>
* ''[[Dicliptera]]'' <small>Juss.</small> (Foldwing)
* ''[[Didyplosandra]]'' <small>Wight ex [[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Dipteracanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small> (sometimes included in ''Ruellia'')
* ''[[Dischistocalyx]]'' <small>T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f.</small>
* ''[[Dolichostachys]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Drejera]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Drejerella]]'' <small>Lindau</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Duosperma]]'' <small>Dayton</small>
* ''[[Dyschoriste]]'' <small>Nees</small> (Snakeherb)
* ''[[Ecbolium]]'' <small>Kurz</small>
* ''[[Echinacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Elytraria]]'' <small>Michx.</small> (Scalystem)
* ''[[Encephalosphaera]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Epiclastopelma]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Eranthemum]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Eremomastax]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Eusiphon]]'' <small>Benoist</small> (often included in ''Ruellia'')
* ''[[Filetia]]'' <small>Miq.</small>
* ''[[Fittonia]]'' <small>Coem.</small>
* ''[[Forcipella]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Forsythiopsis]]'' <small>Baker</small> (sometimes included in ''Oplonia'')
* ''[[Geissomeria]]'' <small>Lindl.</small>
* ''[[Glossochilus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Golaea]]'' <small>Chiov.</small>
* ''[[Graphandra]]'' <small>J.B.Imlay</small>
* ''[[Graptophyllum]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Gymnophragma]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Gymnostachyum]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Gynocraterium]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Gypsacanthus]]'' <small>E.J.Lott et al.</small>
* ''[[Haplanthodes]]'' <small>Kuntze</small>
* ''[[Harpochilus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Hemiadelphis]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Hemigraphis]]'' <small>Nees</small> (sometimes included in ''Strobilanthes'')
* ''[[Henrya]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Herpetacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Heteradelphia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Holographis]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Hoverdenia]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Hulemacanthus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Hygrophila (plant)|Hygrophila]]'' <small>R.Br.</small> (Swampweed)
* ''[[Hypoestes]]'' <small></small> (including ''Periestes'')
* ''[[Ionacanthus]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Isoglossa]]'' <small>Oerst.</small>
* ''[[Isotheca]]'' <small>Turrill</small>
* ''[[Jadunia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Juruasia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Justicia]]'' <small>L.</small> (Justica, Water-willow, Shrimp plant)
* ''[[Kalbreyeriella]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Kosmosiphon]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Kudoacanthus]]'' <small>Hosok.</small>
* ''[[Lankesteria]]'' <small>Lindl.</small>
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* ''[[Lasiocladus]]'' <small>Bojer ex Nees</small>
* ''[[Leandriella]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Lepidagathis]]'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''[[Leptostachya]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Liberatia]]'' <small>Rizzini</small> (sometimes included in ''Lophostachys'')
* ''[[Linariantha]]'' <small>B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.</small>
* ''[[Lophostachys]]'' <small>Pohl</small>
* ''[[Louteridium]]'' <small>S.Watson</small>
* ''[[Lychniothyrsus]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Marcania]]'' <small>J.B.Imlay</small>
* ''[[Megalochlamys]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Megalostoma]]'' <small>Leonard</small>
* ''[[Megaskepasma]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Melittacanthus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Mellera]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Mendoncia]]'' <small>Vand.</small>
* ''[[Metarungia]]'' <small>Baden</small>
* ''[[Mexacanthus]]'' <small>T.F.Daniel</small>
* ''[[Meyenia]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Mimulopsis]]'' <small>Schweinf.</small>
* ''[[Mirandea]]'' <small>Rzed.</small>
* ''[[Monechma]]'' <small>Hochst.</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Monothecium]]'' <small>Hochst.</small>
* ''[[Morsacanthus]]'' <small>Rizzini</small>
* ''[[Nelsonia (plant)|Nelsonia]]'' <small>R.Br.</small>
* ''[[Neohallia]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small>
* ''[[Neriacanthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Neuracanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Odontonema]]'' <small>Nees</small> (Toothedthread)
* ''[[Ophiorrhiziphyllon]]'' <small>Kurz</small>
* ''[[Oplonia]]'' <small>Raf.</small>
* ''[[Oreacanthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Orophochilus]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Pachystachys]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Pelecostemon]]'' <small>Leonard</small>
* ''[[Pentstemonacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Perenideboles]]'' <small>Ram.</small> (Goyena)
* ''[[Pericalypta]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Peristrophe]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Petalidium]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Phaulopsis]]'' <small>Willd.</small>
* ''[[Phialacanthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Phidiasia]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
* ''[[Phlogacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Physacanthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Podorungia]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Poikilacanthus]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Polylychnis]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small> (often included in ''Ruellia'')
* ''[[Populina (genus)|Populina]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Pranceacanthus]]'' <small>Wassh.</small>
* ''[[Pseuderanthemum]]'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''[[Pseudocalyx]]'' <small>Radlk.</small>
* ''[[Pseudodicliptera]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Pseudoruellia]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Psilanthele]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Ptyssiglottis]]'' <small>T.Anderson</small>
* ''[[Pulchranthus]]'' <small>V.M.Baum et al.</small>
* ''[[Pupilla]]'' <small>Rizzini</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Razisea]]'' <small>Oerst.</small><!-- Biotropica 23:98 34:68 -->
* ''[[Rhinacanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Rhombochlamys]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Ritonia]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Rostellularia]]'' <small>Rchb.</small> (sometimes included in ''Justicia'')
* ''[[Ruellia]]'' <small>L.</small> (Wild Petunia)
* ''[[Ruelliopsis]]'' <small>C.B.Clarke</small>
* ''[[Rungia]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Ruspolia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Ruttya]]'' <small>Harv.</small>
* ''[[Saintpauliopsis]]'' <small>Staner</small> (sometimes included in ''Staurogyne'')
* ''[[Salpinctium]]'' <small>T.J.Edwards</small>
* ''[[Salpixantha]]'' <small>Hook.</small>
* ''[[Samuelssonia]]'' <small>Urb. & Ekman</small>
* ''[[Sanchezia]]'' <small>Ruiz & Pav.</small>
* ''[[Santapaua]]'' <small>N.P.Balakr. & Subr.</small> (sometimes included in ''Hygrophila'')
* ''[[Sapphoa]]'' <small>Urb.</small>
* ''[[Satanocrater]]'' <small>Schweinf.</small>
* ''[[Sautiera]]'' <small>Decne.</small>
* ''[[Schaueria]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Schwabea]]'' <small>Endl. & Fenzl</small>
* ''[[Sclerochiton]]'' <small>Harv.</small>
* ''[[Sebastiano-schaueria]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Sericospora]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Siphonoglossa]]'' <small>Oerst.</small> (Tubetongue)
* ''[[Spathacanthus]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Sphacanthus]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Sphinctacanthus]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Spirostigma]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Standleyacanthus]]'' <small>Leonard</small>
* ''[[Staurogyne]]'' <small>Wall.</small>
* ''[[Steirosanchezia]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Stenandriopsis]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Stenandrium]]'' <small>Nees</small> (Shaggytuft)
* ''[[Stenostephanus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Streblacanthus]]'' <small>Kuntze</small>
* ''[[Streptosiphon]]'' <small>Mildbr.</small>
* ''[[Strobilanthes]]'' <small>Blume</small>
* ''[[Strobilanthopsis]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Styasasia]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Suessenguthia]]'' <small>Merxm.</small>
* ''[[Synchoriste]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Taeniandra]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Tarphochlamys]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small>
* ''[[Teliostachya]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Tessmanniacanthus]]'' <small>Mildbr.</small>
* ''[[Tetramerium]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Theileamea]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
* ''[[Thunbergia]]'' <small>Retz.</small>
* ''[[Thysanostigma]]'' <small>J.B.Imlay</small>
* ''[[Tremacanthus]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
* ''[[Triaenanthus]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Trichanthera]]'' <small>Kunth</small>
* ''[[Trichaulax]]'' <small>Vollesen</small>
* ''[[Trichocalyx]]'' <small>Balf.f.</small>
* ''[[Trichosanchezia]]'' <small>Mildbr.</small>
* ''[[Ulleria]]'' <small>[[Cornelis Eliza Bertus Bremekamp|Bremek]].</small> (often included in ''Ruellia'')
* ''[[Vavara]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Vindasia]]'' <small>Benoist</small>
* ''[[Warpuria]]'' <small>Stapf</small>
* ''[[Whitfieldia]]'' <small>Hook.</small>
* ''[[Xantheranthemum]]'' <small>Lindau</small>
* ''[[Xerothamnella]]'' <small>C.T.White</small>
* ''[[Yeatesia]]'' <small>Small</small> (Bractspike)
* ''[[Zygoruellia]]'' <small>Baill.</small><ref name="ITIS">{{ITIS |id=34350 |taxon=Acanthaceae |accessdate=2011-07-29}}</ref>
|}
===Diluar genus===
* ''[[Thomandersia]]'' <small>Baill.</small> → [[Thomandersia]]ceae<ref>{{cite journal| last = Wortley, A.H.| first = Harris, D.J. & Scotland, R.W. | title = On the Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Position of Thomandersia.| journal = Systematic Botany | volume = 32| issue = 2| year = 2007| pages = 415–444| doi=10.1600/036364407781179716| last2 = Harris| first2 = D. J.| last3 = Scotland| first3 = R. W.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/gnothlist.pl?6 |title=GRIN genera sometimes placed in ''Acanthaceae'' |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2011-07-29}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{commons|Acanthaceae}}
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