== Referensi ==
* {{cite book
| last = Bix
| first = Herbert
| authorlink = Herbert P. Bix
| year = 2000
| chapter =
| title = [[Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan]]
| publisher = [[HarperCollinsPublishers]]
| location = New York
| isbn =
| ref = refBix
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Drea
| first = Edward J.
| authorlink =
| year = 1998
| chapter =
| title = In the Service of the Emperor: Essays on the Imperial Japanese Army
| publisher = [[University of Nebraska Press]]
| location = Nebraska
| isbn = 0-8032-1708-0
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Drea
| first = Edward J.
| authorlink =
| year = 2009
| chapter =
| title = Japan's Imperial Army: Its Rise and Fall, 1853-1945
| publisher = [[University Press of Kansas]]
| location = Lawrence, Kansas
| isbn = 0-8032-1708-0
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Gilmore
| first = Allison B.
| authorlink =
| year = 1998
| chapter =
| title = You Can't Fight Tanks with Bayonets: Psychological Warfare against the Japanese Army in the South West Pacific
| publisher = University of Nebraska Press
| location = Lincoln, Nebraska
| isbn =
| ref = refGilmore
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Harries
| first = Meirion
| authorlink =
|author2=Susie Harries
| year = 1994
| chapter =
| title = Soldiers of the Sun: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Japanese Army
| publisher = [[Random House]]
| location = New York
| isbn = 0-679-75303-6
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hayashi
| first = Saburo
| authorlink =
|author2=Alvin D. Cox
| year = 1959
| chapter =
| title = Kogun: The Japanese Army in the Pacific War
| publisher = The Marine Corps Association
| location = Quantico, VA
| id =
}}
*{{cite book
| last = Humphreys
| first = Leonard A.
| authorlink =
| year = 1996
| chapter =
| title = The Way of the Heavenly Sword: The Japanese Army in the 1920s
| publisher = [[Stanford University Press]]
| location =
| isbn = 0-8047-2375-3
}}
* {{cite book|last=Jowett|first=Philip|title=The Japanese Army 1931–45 (1)|year=2002|publisher=Osprey Publishing|location=Botley, Oxford|isbn=1-84176-353-5}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kelman
| first = Richard
| authorlink =
|author2=Leo J. Daugherty
| year = 2002
| chapter =
| title = Fighting Techniques of a Japanese Infantryman in World War II: Training, Techniques and Weapons
| publisher = Zenith Imprint
| location =
| isbn = 0-7603-1145-5
| ref = refKelman
}}
|