Negara-negara bawahan dan taklukan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah: Perbedaan antara revisi

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==Wujud==
*Beberapa negara dalam sistem eyalet termasuk [[sanjak]] yang dipimpin oleh [[sancakbey]] lokal (misalnya, [[Samtskhe]], beberapa sanjak [[Kurds|Kurdi]]), daerah-daerah yang diiznkanareasdiiznkan thatuntuk werememilih permittedpemimpin tomereka elect their own leaderssendiri (e.g.misalnya, areas ofdaerah-daerah [[Albania]], [[Epirus]], anddan [[Morea]] ([[Mani Peninsula]] wassecara nominallynominal aadalah partbagian ofdari Provinsi Kepulauan Aegean Islandstapi Province butbey-bey Maniot ''beys''merupakan werebawahan tributarytaklukan vassalsdari ofPorte the(pemerintah Portepusat) Ustmaniyah.)), oratau ''de facto'' eyalet-eyalet independent{{citation needed|date=September 2013}} eyalets (e.g.misalnya, thekabupaten-kabupaten Barbaresque 'regencies' [[Regency of Algiers|Algiers]], [[Tunis]], [[Tripolitania]] in thedi Maghreb, anddan later thekemudian [[Khedivate of EgyptMesir]]).
 
*OutsideDiluar thesistem eyalet systemadalah were states suchnegara-negara asseperti Moldavia, Wallachia and Transylvania whichyang paidmembayar tributeupeti tokepada theOttoman Ottomansdan anddi over which themana Porte hadmemiliki thehak rightuntuk tomencalonkan nominateatau ormenggulingkan deposepenguasa, thehak rulergarnisun, garrisondan rights, andkontrol foreignkebijakan policyluar controlnegeri. TheyMereka weredianggap considered by theoleh Otomans assebagai partbagian ofdari [[Dar al-Ahd|Dar al-'Ahd]], thussehingga theymereka werediizinkan alloweduntuk tomempertahankan preservepemerintahan their self-rulesendiri, anddan weretidak notberada underdi Islamicbawah law,hukum like the empire proper; Ottoman subjects, or Muslims for that matter, were not allowed to settle the land permanently or to build [[mosque]]sIslam.<ref>Romanian historian Florin Constantiniu points out that, on crossing into [[Wallachia]], foreign travelers used to notice hearing church bells in every village, which were forbidden by Islamic law in the Ottoman empire. {{Cite book|year=2006|edition=IV|publisher=Univers Enciclopedic Gold|title=O istorie sinceră a poporului român|trans_title=A sincere history of the Romanian people|first=Florin|last=Constantiniu|pages=115&ndash;118}}</ref>
*Some states such as Ragusa paid tribute for the entirety of their territory and recognized Ottoman suzerainty.
 
*Others such as the [[sharif of Mecca]] recognized Ottoman suzerainty but were subsidized by the Porte.
*Beberapa negara seperti Ragusa membayar upeti untuk keseluruhan wilayah mereka dan mengakui [[suzerainty]] (kekuasaan) Ottoman.
*In the later period of Ottoman decline, several breakaway states from the Ottoman Empire had the status of vassal states (e.g. they paid tribute to the Ottoman Empire), before gaining complete independence. They were however de facto independent, including having their own foreign policy and their own independent military. This was the case with the principalities of [[Principality of Serbia|Serbia]] [[United Principalities of Romania|Romania]] and [[Principality of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]].
 
*Lainnya seperti sharif Mekah mengakui [[suzerainty]] Ottoman tapi disubsidi oleh Porte.
 
*Selanjutnya pada periode penurunan Ottoman, beberapa negara yang memisahkan diri dari Kekaisaran Ottoman memiliki status negara vasal (misalnya mereka membayar upeti kepada Kekaisaran Ottoman), sebelum memperoleh kemerdekaan penuh. Namun mereka de facto independen, termasuk memiliki kebijakan luar negeri mereka sendiri dan militer independen mereka sendiri. Ini adalah kasus dengan kepangeranan-kepangeranan [[Kepangeranan Serbia|Serbia]], [[United Principalities of Romania|Romania]] and [[Kepangeranan Bulgaria|Bulgaria]].
 
There were also secondary vassals such as the [[Nogai Horde]] and the [[Circassians]] who were (at least nominally) vassals of the [[Khan (title)|khans]] of [[Khanate of Crimea|Crimea]], or some [[Berber people|Berbers]] and [[Arabs]] who paid tribute to the North African beylerbeyis, who were in turn Ottoman vassals themselves.