Ariana Grande: Perbedaan antara revisi
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=== 1993–2008: Kehidupan awal dan awal karier ===
Ariana Grande-Butera lahir di [[Boca Raton, Florida]]. Putri dari Joan Grande, CEO perusahaan telepon dan sistem alarm Hose-McCann Communications,<ref>{{cite web|last=La Pluma|first=Joe|title=Ariana Grande: "Shadow of a Doubt"|url=http://www.complex.com/music/2013/10/ariana-grande interview-shadow-of-a-doubt-2013-cover-story|publisher=Complex Magazine}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hose-mccann.com/about.cfm|publisher=Hose-McCann Communications|title=About Hose-McCann Communications}}; McLean, Craig. [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/11159510/Ariana-Grande-interview-Big-Sean-diva.html "Ariana Grande: 'If you want to call me a diva I'll say: cool'"], ''[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]'', October 17, 2014; and Mauney, Matt. [http://www.orlandosentinel.com/travel/attractions/the-daily-disney/os-ariana-grande-21st-birthday-disney-world-story.html "Ariana Grande celebrates 21st birthday at Disney World"], ''[[Orlando Sentinel]]'', June 24, 2014</ref> dan Edward Butera, yang memiliki sebuah perusahaan desain grafis di Boca Raton.<ref name="BillboardFreaky">{{cite web|last=Goodman|first=Lizzy|title=Billboard Cover: Ariana Grande on Fame, Freddy Krueger and Her Freaky Past|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6221482/billboard-cover-ariana-grande-on-fame-freddy-krueger-and-her-freaky-past|work=Billboard|publisher=Billboard.com|date=August 15, 2014|accessdate=September 1, 2014}}</ref> Namanya terinspirasi dari Putri Oriana dari ''Felix the Cat'' (1959).<ref>Campbell, Tina. [http://metro.co.uk/2014/07/02/who-is-ariana-grande-10-facts-you-need-to-know-about-the-problem-singer-4784262/ "Who is Ariana Grande? 10 facts you need to know about the Problem singer"], ''[[Metro (British newspaper)|Metro]]'' July 2, 2014, accessed April 11, 2015</ref> Grande merupakan keturunan [[Italia Amerika|Italia]], dan telah menyatakan bahwa dia merupakan "setengah [[sisilia]] dan setengah [[Abruzzo|abruzzese]]".<ref>{{cite web|title=Twitter: Ariana Grande (verified account) |url=https://www.twitter.com/ArianaGrande/status/40266680152240128|work=|date=February 22, 2011|accessdate=April 28, 2011|quote=I am Italian American, half Sicilian and half Abruzzese}}</ref> Dia memiliki seorang kakak tiri laki-laki, [[Frankie Grande]], seorang aktor dan produser.<ref>[[Michael Musto|Musto, Michael]]. [http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/13/style/frankie-grande-ariana-grandes-half-brother-stars-in-rock-of-ages.html?_r=0 "Frankie Grande, Ariana Grande's Half Brother, Stars in ''Rock of Ages''"], ''The New York Times'', November 12, 2014</ref> Keluarga Grande pindah dari New York ke Florida ketika ibunya sedang mengandungnya dan orang tuanya berpisah ketika dia berusia sekitar 8 atau 9 tahun.<ref name="BillboardFreaky"/>
Ketika masih anak-anak, Grande tampil dengan teater anak [[Fort Lauderdale]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2012-08-31/news/fl-boca-ariana-grande-20120830_1_twitter-nickelodeon-social-media|title=America's Tweetheart: Boca-born singer/actress big on Twitter|work=Sun-Sentinel|publisher=Articles.sun-sentinel.com|last=Geggis|first=Anne|date=August 31, 2012|accessdate=September 13, 2014|archive-date=2018-08-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180806182101/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2012-08-31/news/fl-boca-ariana-grande-20120830_1_twitter-nickelodeon-social-media|dead-url=yes}}</ref> memainkan peran pertamanya sebagai Annie, serta tampil di drama musikal berjudul ''The Wizard of Oz'' dan ''Beauty and the Beast''.<ref name="Complex">{{cite web|last=Nostro|first=Lauren|title=Who Is Ariana Grande? – Growing Up and Starting to Sing|url=http://www.complex.com/music/2013/08/who-is-ariana-grande/growing-up-and-starting-to-sing|website=Complex}}</ref> Pada usia 8 tahun, dia tampil di ruang karaoke di sebuah kapal pesiar, di berbagai orkestra seperti South Florida's Philharmonic, Florida Sunshine Pops and Symphonic Orchestras, dan membuat debut televisi nasionalnya menyanyikan "[[The Star-Spangled Banner]]" untuk [[Florida Panthers]].<ref name="AboutGrande">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/ariana-grande/biography/|title=About Ariana Grande|publisher=[[MTV]]|accessdate=August 28, 2014}}</ref> Dia bersekolah di Pine Crest School dan North Broward Preparatory School.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://oceanup.com/2013/10/04/ariana-i-was-discovered-on-a-cruise-ship/#.VAVMgsVdUnM|title=Ariana 'I Was Discovered on a Cruise Ship'|publisher=oceanUP.com |date=October 4, 2013|accessdate=September 2, 2014}}</ref>
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== Citra publik dan kontroversi ==
Penampilan Grande di awal kariernya digambarkan sebagai "usia yang tepat" dibandingkan dengan bintang pop lainnya yang tumbuh di mata publik. Dimulai dari tahun 2014, dia lebih memilih untuk memakai rok pendek dan crop top dengan sepatu boot selutut di penampilannya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/07/02/ariana-grande-outfits-total-ariana-live-looks-trl/|title='Total Ariana Live': See Ariana Grande's Hottest Looks Before Show|author=Tierneyhl|publisher=Hollywood Life|date=July 2, 2014|accessdate=September 2, 2014|archive-date=2019-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190319213255/https://hollywoodlife.com/2014/07/02/ariana-grande-outfits-total-ariana-live-looks-trl/|dead-url=yes}}; {{cite web|url=http://news.instyle.com/2014/08/25/ariana-grande-steps-out-in-style-with-3-pairs-of-thigh-high-boots-at-the-mtv-vmas/|title=Ariana Grande Steps Out in Style with 3 Pairs of Thigh-High Boots at the MTV VMAs|last=Glein|first=Kelsey|publisher=InStyle|date=August 25, 2014|accessdate=September 2, 2014}}; {{cite web|url=http://style.mtv.com/2014/04/23/ariana-grande-nancy-sinatra/|title=Ariana Grande Is Totally Having a Nancy Sinatra Moment|last=Morton|first=Caitlin|publisher=MTV|date=April 23, 2014|accessdate=September 2, 2014}}; and {{cite web|url=http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/05/18/ariana-grande-billboard-awards-dress-performance-outfit-2014/|title=Ariana Grande's Billboard Awards Performance Dress: Pretty In a Mini|last=Mitzeliotis|first=Katrina|publisher=Hollywood Life|date=May 18, 2014|accessdate=September 1, 2014|archive-date=2015-08-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150808143901/http://hollywoodlife.com/2014/05/18/ariana-grande-billboard-awards-dress-performance-outfit-2014/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Meskipun begitu, Grande telah banyak menerima kritik karena bertingkah seperti "diva" dan dianggap kurang sopan terhadap beberapa reporter dan penggemar. Salah satunya Grande dilaporkan hanya menyukai sisi sebelah kirinya, meninggalkan sesi foto di [[Australia]] karena difoto di sisi yang salah.<ref>Vincent, Peter. [http://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/ariana-grandes-surreal-life-in-the-spotlight-20140908-10dx3l.html "Ariana Grande's surreal life in the spotlight"], ''[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]'', September 8, 2014; Yahr, Emily. [http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/style-blog/wp/2014/09/19/ariana-grande-is-on-the-brink-of-a-major-image-problem-how-can-she-fix-it/ "Ariana Grande is on the brink of a major image problem. How can she fix it?"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', September 19, 2014; [http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/6620402/ariana-grande-controversies "Ariana Grande's Donut Video & 5 More Controversies"], Billboard.com, July 8, 2015; Garvey, Marianne, Brian Niemietz and Oli Coleman. [http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/confidential/show-ego-ariana-grande-article-1.1957348 "A show of ego from Ariana Grande"], ''[[New York Daily News]]'', September 30, 2014; Michaels, Wendy. [http://www.cambio.com/2014/08/27/ariana-grande-acted-rude-to-mtv-vma-contest-winner-left-in-tears-explained/ "Ariana Grande Acted Like a Diva to MTV VMA Contest Winner, Left Her In Tears"], Cambio.com, August 27, 2014, accessed July 9, 2015; and Clun, Rachel. [http://www.smh.com.au/lifestyle/celebrity/giuliana-rancic-makes-latest-claim-about-ariana-grandes-diva-behaviour-20140916-10hnb1.html "Giuliana Rancic makes latest claim about Ariana Grande's diva behaviour"], ''The Sydney Morning Herald'', September 16, 2014, accessed July 9, 2015</ref> Pada Juli 2015, beredar video Grande bersama teman-temannya di sebuah toko donat di mana dia terlihat menjilati donat-donat yang terpajang di sana untuk dijual dan berkata "Aku benci orang Amerika, aku benci Amerika". Setelah video itu beredar, Grande kemudian meminta maaf atas "pemilihan kata yang tidak tepat" dan mengatakan bahwa dia bangga menjadi orang Amerika.<ref>Ramisetti, Kirthana. [http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/gossip/ariana-grande-cancels-mlb-concert-video-backlash-article-1.2285483 "Ariana Grande apologizes for ‘I hate America’ comments in video: 'I am EXTREMELY proud to be an American'"], ''New York Daily News'', July 8, 2015</ref><ref>[http://www.denverpost.com/rockies/ci_28452032/ariana-grande-out-mlb-all-star-demi-lovato "Ariana Grande out of MLB All-Star, Demi Lovato stepping in"], ''The Denver Post'', July 8, 2015</ref> Dia menuliskan komentarnya bahwa Amerika "memiliki tingkat obesitas anak tertinggi di dunia".<ref>Marcus, Stephanie. [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/ariana-grande-donuts-video_559d11b6e4b0a9aadf39e934 "Ariana Grande Randomly Licks Donuts She Didn't Buy Before Proclaiming, 'I Hate America'"], ''The Huffington Post'', July 8, 2015</ref> Insiden ini diparodikan oleh ''The Muppets''<ref>{{cite web|last=Gomez|first=Patrick|url=http://www.people.com/article/muppets-swedish-chef-ariana-grande-donut-video|title=''The Muppets''{{'}} Swedish Chef Licks Doughnuts à la Ariana Grande|work=People|date=October 11, 2015}}</ref> dan menjadi fitur di cover ''Saturday Night Live'' oleh [[Miley Cyrus]] berjudul "My Way", tentang penyesalan di musim panas tahun 2015.<ref>{{cite web|last=Lindsay|first=Jessica|url=https://www.gaytimes.co.uk/news/10449/miley-parodies-kim-davis-and-martin-shkreli-in-snl-number/|title=Miley parodies Kim Davis and Martin Shkreli in ''SNL'' number|work=Gay Times|date=October 4, 2015|access-date=2018-11-17|archive-date=2018-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180829182844/https://www.gaytimes.co.uk/news/10449/miley-parodies-kim-davis-and-martin-shkreli-in-snl-number/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Grande mengejek insiden ini di ''Saturday Night Live'' pada tahun 2016, mengatakan "Banyak selebriti anak-anak yang berakhir menggunakan narkoba, atau masuk penjara, atau hamil, atau ketahuan melihat donat yang mereka tidak bayar."<ref name=Savage/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/7246933/ariana-grande-scandal-snl-monologue-watch|title=Ariana Grande Sings About Wanting an Adult Scandal in 'SNL' Monologue|work=Billboard|date=March 13, 2016}}</ref>
== Kehidupan pribadi ==
=== Hubungan ===
Grande berpacaran dengan aktor [[Graham Phillips (aktor)|Graham Phillips]] dari tahun 2008 sampai bulan Desember 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=Ariana Grande Boyfriend List: From Graham Phillips To Big Sean|url=http://www.fashionnstyle.com/articles/39505/20150107/ariana-grande-boyfriend-list-big-sean-graham-phillips-justin-bieber.htm|publisher=Fashion & Style|accessdate=1 July 2015|archive-date=2015-07-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702153620/http://www.fashionnstyle.com/articles/39505/20150107/ariana-grande-boyfriend-list-big-sean-graham-phillips-justin-bieber.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pada Agustus 2012 hingga Juli 2013, Grande berpacaran dengan Jai Brooks, salah satu anggota [[The Janoskians]].<ref name=HUFFTEEN>{{cite news|last=Sources: that-kids-a-legend.tumblr.com, media.tumblr.com/tumblr_m3bw95Muz91qcpg4x.gif, weheartit.com|title=Ariana Grande And Jai Brooks Are The Cutest Teen Celeb Couple Ever|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/23/ariana-grande-jai-brooks_n_3328749.html|accessdate=18 Juli 2013|newspaper=Huffington Post (Teen)|date=23 Mei 2013}}</ref><ref name="Ariana Grande Dating Jai Brooks">{{cite web|title=Ariana Grande Dating Jai Brooks|url=http://www.bsckids.com/2013/01/ariana-grande-is-dating-austrialian-youtube-star-jai-brooks/|publisher=BSC Kids}}</ref><ref name="Ariana Grande Twitlonger">{{cite web|title=Ariana Grande Twitlonger|url=http://www.twitlonger.com/show/ki07pr|publisher=Ariana Grande Verified Twitter}}</ref> Pada September 2013, setelah banyak spekulasi, Grande mengkonfirmasi bahwa dia berpacaran dengan salah satu personel [[The Wanted]], Nathan Sykes.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/NathanTheWanted/status/382531060103278592 |title=Twitter / NathanTheWanted: So, I guess it's obvious ... |last=Skyes |first=Nathan |authorlink=Nathan Sykes (singer) |publisher=[[Twitter]] |date=25 September 2013 |accessdate=7 Oktober 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/ArianaGrande/status/382531432536489985 |title=Twitter / ArianaGrande: we hesitated saying anything ... |last=Grande |first=Ariana |publisher=[[Twitter]] |date=25 September 2013 |accessdate= 7 Oktober 2013 }}</ref> Pada 7 Oktober 2013, Brooks menuduh Grande selingkuh dari dirinya dengan Sykes sebelum hubungan mereka berakhir.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/JaiBrooks1/status/387048413399121920 |title=Twitter / JaiBrooks1: Yes I was cheated on. Yes it ... |last=Brooks |first=Jai |publisher=[[Twitter]] |date=7 Oktober 2013 |accessdate=7 Oktober 2013 }}</ref> Grande kemudian membantah bahwa dia selingkuh dari Brooks dan mengklaim Brooks melakukan tindakan itu sebagai cara untuk mendapatkan "lima belas menit ketenarannya".<ref>{{cite web
=== Kesehatan dan kepercayaan ===
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Pada usia 10 tahun, Grande ikut mendirikan kelompok penyanyi muda Florida Selatan Kids Who Care, yang tampil untuk acara penggalangan dana amal, menerima lebih dari $ 500.000 untuk amal pada tahun 2007 saja.<ref name=AboutAriana /> Pada musim panas tahun 2009, sebagai anggota organisasi amal Broadway di [[Afrika Selatan]], Grande membawakan dan mengajarkan musik dan tarian untuk anak-anak di Gugulethu, Afrika Selatan bersama dengan kakaknya Frankie.<ref name="twitter1">{{cite web|url=http://twitter.com/ArianaGrande/status/17108571761|title=Twitter: Ariana Grande (verified account)|date=26 Juni 2010|work=|accessdate=2010-06-26|quote=I was born 17 years ago today. Woooop. :)}}</ref><ref name=Backstage/><ref>[http://www.wpix.com/videobeta/2fcae32f-dba4-47c0-b9a1-0b8e160753e5/Entertainment/Ariana-Grande-Talks-About-Victorious- Grande interview with WPIX TV] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412170229/https://www.pix11.com/videobeta/2fcae32f-dba4-47c0-b9a1-0b8e160753e5/Entertainment/Ariana-Grande-Talks-About-Victorious- |date=2020-04-12 }}, 30 April 2009. Retrieved 2010-06-23.</ref> Setelah menyaksikan film ''[[Blackfish (film)|Blackfish]]'', dia memberitahu penggemarnya untuk berhenti mendukung SeaWorld dan menjadi vegetarian.<ref name="Ariana Grande Goes Vegan">{{cite web|last=Kretzer|first=Michelle|title=Ariana Grande Goes Vegan|url=http://www.peta.org/b/thepetafiles/archive/2013/11/08/ariana-grande-goes-vegan.aspx|publisher=Peeta|accessdate=16 November 2013}}</ref>
Dia menjadi bagian dari majalah ''Seventeen'' dalam kampanye publik "Delete Digital Drama" pada Maret 2013 untuk mengakhiri [[cyberbullying|intimidasi online]] bersama dengan [[Bridgit Mendler]] dan Kat Graham.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.seventeen.com/entertainment/features/delete-digital-drama-quotes-bridgit-mendler#slide-1|title=Spread Love, Not Hate|publisher=Seventeen Magazine|accessdate=July 8, 2012}}</ref> Pada bulan September 2014, Grande berpartisipasi pada program televisi acara amal Stand Up to Cancer, menampilkan judul lagu "My Everything" didedikasikan untuk kakeknya, yang meninggal karena kanker pada bulan Juli.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Who, Ariana Grande, and Dave Matthews Help Stand Up to Cancer|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/the-who-ariana-grande-and-dave-matthews-help-stand-up-to-cancer-20140906|work=Rolling Stone|date=September 6, 2014|accessdate=September 5, 2014}}</ref> Grande, yang telah mengadopsi beberapa anjing liar sebagai hewan peliharaan, mempromosikan adopsi hewan peliharaan dan membayar biaya adopsi 35 anjing liar sehubungan dengan konsernya di [[Madison Square Garden]] di New York City dan American Airlines Arena di Miami pada Maret 2015.<ref>Lindner, Emilee. [http://www.mtv.com/news/2110984/ariana-grande-dogs/ "Ariana Grande Rescued 15 Dogs And Is Giving Them Away to Her Fans"], MTV.com, March 20, 2015; and Caldwell, Kayla. [http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-3004468/Ariana-Grande-lets-puppy-lick-face-promoting-pet-adoption-shelter.html "She must REALLY love dogs! Ariana Grande lets puppy lick her mouth while promoting pet adoption at shelter"], ''Daily Mail'', March 20, 2015</ref><ref>Uppin, Tasmai. [http://barkpost.com/ariana-grande-is-taking-her-love-for-rescues-to-miami/ "Ariana Grande Takes Her Love for Rescue Pups to Miami, Offers to Cover Adoption Fees for 20 More"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150409193612/http://barkpost.com/ariana-grande-is-taking-her-love-for-rescues-to-miami/ |date=2015-04-09 }}, BarkPost.com, March 2015; and Akbari, Cherine. [http://www.nbcmiami.com/news/local/Miami-Dade-Animal-Services-Adoption-Fees-Waived-297885061.html "Miami-Dade Animal Services Adoption Fees Waived"], NBCMiami.com, March 28, 2015</ref>
Pada bulan Mei 2015, Grande dan [[Miley Cyrus]] menyanyikan cover dari Crowded House berjudul "Don't Dream It's Over" sebagai bagian dari "Backyard Sessions" oleh Cyrus agar mendapat keuntungan untuk Happy Hippie Foundation, yang membantu tunawisma dan LGBT muda.<ref>[https://www.yahoo.com/music/neil-finn-salutes-miley-cyrus-and-ariana-grandes-119053970556.html "Neil Finn Salutes Miley Cyrus and Ariana Grande’s Crowded House Cover"], Yahoo Music, May 16, 2015; and [http://time.com/3858597/miley-cyrus-ariana-grande-cover/ "Watch Miley Cyrus and Ariana Grande Cover ‘Don't Dream It’s Over’"], ''Time'' Magazine, May 14, 2015</ref> Lagu ini bagian dari rangkaian kolaborasi Cyrus dari "Backyard Sessions".<ref>O'Donnell, Kevin. [http://www.ew.com/article/2015/05/13/miley-cyrus-ariana-dont-dream-its-over-cover "Watch Miley Cyrus and Ariana Grande Cover 'Don’t Dream It’s Over'"], ''Entertainment Weekly'', May 14, 2015</ref> Pada bulan Juni 2015, Grande tampil di Dance On Pier event, bagian dari LGBT Pride March Week di Kota New York.<ref>Erlich, Brenna. [http://www.mtv.com/news/2198691/ariana-grande-dance-pier-scotus-marriage-equality/ "Ariana Grande Told All the Haters In SCOTUS to 'Get Their Heads Out Of Their F–king Asses'"], MTV News, June 29, 2015</ref><ref>Hinzmann, Dennis. [http://www.out.com/popnography/2015/7/01/icymi-ariana-grande-slayed-nyc-prides-dance-pier "ICYMI: Ariana Grande Slayed at NYC Pride’s Dance on the Pier"], ''Out'' magazine, July 1, 2015</ref> Pada tahun 2016, Grande bergabung bersama [[Madonna (penyanyi)|Madonna]] untuk mengumpulkan dana bagi anak-anak yatim piatu di [[Malawi]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Roberts|first=Kayleigh|url=http://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/news/a41203/ariana-grande-madonna-racy-performance|title=Ariana Grande and Madonna Gave a Racy Live Performance Together|work=Elle|date=December 3, 2016}}</ref> Pada tahun 2016, Grande dan Victoria Monét merekam "Better Days" untuk mendukung gerakan Black Lives Matter.<ref>{{cite web|last=Daly|first=Rhian|url=http://www.nme.com/news/music/ariana-grande-5-1190612|title=Ariana Grande and Victoria Monét share 'Better Days' in support of Black Lives Matter|work=[[NME]]|date=July 11, 2016|accessdate=May 23, 2017}}</ref> Untuk meringankan beban korban pengeboman Manchester Arena, Grande mengadakan konser One Love Manchester, mendonasikan perilisan kembali dari "[[One Last Time (lagu Ariana Grande)|One Last Time]]" dan penampilan langsungnya dari "Over the Rainbow" di konser ini, dan merilis sebuah album live dari konser ini.<ref name=Civico/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/media/Ariana-Grande-continues-raising-money-for-899426.php|title=Ariana Grande continues raising money for Manchester victims|website=SFGate.com|date=June 8, 2017}}</ref> Total pendapatan yang diperoleh di konser ini sebesar $23 juta (lebih dari £17 juta).<ref name=Fader2018/><ref name=FundsRaised/>
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