Ustad Qasim: Perbedaan antara revisi

| birth_name = Qasem Jo

| birth_place = [[Kabul]], [[Afghanistan]]

| alias = {{hlist|Qasimjo|Ustad Muhammad Qasim|Kassim Afghan}}

| occupation = {{hlist|Musisi|Komposer|Penyanyi}}

}}

'''Qasem Jo''' ({{Lang-ps| قاسم جو‎ }};<ref>{{cite web |author1=بصیراحمد حسین‌زاده |title=استاد قاسم باحافظ شیرازی در دربار عبدالرحمن |url=https://www.bbc.com/persian/afghanistan/2011/09/110915_k02-ostad-qasem |publisher=[[BBC Persian|BBC News فارسی]] |access-date=21 January 2020 |language=fa |date=17 September 2011}}</ref> 1878–1957), yang dikenal juga dengan '''[[Ustad]] Qasim''' (استاد قاسم), adalah seorang komposer, penyanyi, dan musisi asal Afganistan. Dia umumnya dianggap oleh ahli musik sebagai salah satu musisi Afganistan yang lebih menonjol di abad ke-20,<ref name="Adamec2012"/> dan dijuluki "[[:en:Honorific nicknames in popular music|Bapak Musik Afganistan]]".

== Kehidupan awal dan pendidikan ==

Qasim adalah keturunan Kashmir dan lahir sebagai Qasem Jo di distrik Gozar Barana di ibu kota [[Afghanistan]], [[Kabul]], pada akhir tahun 1870-an.<ref name="Adamec2012">{{cite book|last=Adamec|first=Ludwig W.|title=Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AAHna6aqtX4C&pg=PA358|access-date=21 Januari 2020|edition=4th|year=2012|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-7815-0|pages=358–359}}</ref><ref name="Baily2011">{{cite book|last=Baily|first=John|title=Songs from Kabul: The Spiritual Music of Ustad Amir Mohammad|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KFqz9gXwqbUC&pg=PA16|access-date=21 Januari 2020|year=2011|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=978-0-7546-5776-7|pages=16–18}}</ref><ref name="afghanland">{{cite web |last1=Momand |first1=Wahid |title=Ustad Qasim |url=http://www.afghanland.com/entertainment/music/qasim.html |website=Afghanland |access-date=21 Januari 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020911183458/http://www.afghanland.com/entertainment/music/qasim.html |archive-date=11 September 2002 |date=2000 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Dia adalah keturunan dari garis keturunan musik, sebagai ayahnya, Satar Ju, juga seorang musisi, serta seorang [[Nawab]].<ref name=discogs>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/artist/6578376-Ustad-Qasim-Khan|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200110064904/https://www.discogs.com/artist/6578376-Ustad-Qasim-Khan|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-01-10|work=Discogs|title=Ustad Qasim Khan|access-date=10 January 2020|date=January 2020|quote=Ustad Qassem was an afghan [''sic''] musician coming from a Kashmiri immigrant family. His father was himself a singer and a lot of his descendants (his son Yacoub Qassemi or grandson Vaheed Kacemy) also became musicians. He was known to be the court's musician of king Amanullah in Afghanistan.}}</ref><ref name="Baily2011"/> Ayah Qasim berimigrasi dari negara asalnya [[Kashmir]] ke Afganistan untuk memberikan layanan musiknya kepada monarki negara itu, dan di situlah Qasim dilahirkan.<ref name=afghanland/>