Revisi per 24 April 2023 00.00 sunting Ras67 (bicara \| kontrib) 72 suntingan k (GR) File:C2022 E3 (ZTF)- Alessandro Bianconi.png → File:C2022 E3 (ZTF)- Alessandro Bianconi.jpg JPG for the articles ← Revisi sebelumnya		Revisi per 9 September 2023 13.23 sunting balikkan InternetArchiveBot (bicara \| kontrib) Bot 662.114 suntingan Reformat 2 URLs (Wayback Medic 2.5)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot Revisi selanjutnya →
Baris 16: \| b_period = \| perihelion = 1.112 AU<ref name=jpldata/> \| Earth_moid = {{convert\|0.221\|AU\|e6km\|abbr=unit}}<ref name=jpldata>{{Cite web\|title=JPL Small-Body Database Browser: C/2022 E3\|publisher=JPL\|url=https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=2022E3&view=OPC\|archive-url=https://archive.phtoday/~~wY5I0~~20230119175843/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html%23/?sstr=2022E3&view=OPC\|archive-date=2023-01-19\|url-status=live\|access-date=2022-08-24}}</ref> \| Jupiter_moid = {{convert\|1.743\|AU\|e6km\|abbr=unit}} \| last_p = 12 Januari 2023<ref name=jpldata/> Baris 33: Komet tersebut mencapai perihelionnya pada 12 Januari 2023, pada jarak 1,11 AU (166 juta km; 103 juta mi).<ref name="DonMachholz">{{cite web \|last1=Machholz \|first1=Donald \|date=2022-03-25 \|title=EarthSky {{!}} New comet might brighten enough for binoculars \|url=https://earthsky.org/astronomy-essentials/new-comet-might-get-bright-enough-for-binoculars/ \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230118110234/https://earthsky.org/astronomy-essentials/new-comet-might-get-bright-enough-for-binoculars/ \|archive-date=2023-01-18 \|access-date=2022-08-24 \|website=[[Earth & Sky]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|last1=Atkinson \|first1=Stuart \|date=2022-12-07 \|title=Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) is one to watch out for in December and January \|url=https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/advice/comet-c-2022-e3-ztf/ \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230111103809/https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/advice/comet-c-2022-e3-ztf/ \|archive-date=2023-01-11 \|access-date=2022-12-10 \|website=[[BBC Sky at Night]] \|language=en}}</ref> Pengamatan komet dengan mata telanjang pertama terjadi pada 16 dan 17 Januari, dengan komet tersebut masing-masing memiliki magnitudo 5,4 dan 6,0.<ref>{{cite web \|title=COBS - Comet OBServation database \|url=https://cobs.si/cobs/recent/ \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230118131217/https://cobs.si/cobs/recent/ \|archive-date=2023-01-18 \|access-date=2023-01-18 \|website=cobs.si}}</ref> [[Angin surya\|Angin matahari]] yang kuat dari [[Lontaran massa korona\|''coronal mass ejection'']] menyebabkan terputusnya ekor ion komet pada tanggal 17 Januari, membuatnya tampak patah.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Pultarova \|first1=Tereza \|date=2023-01-19 \|title=Brilliant green comet loses part of its tail to solar storm in this stunning astrophotographer photo \|url=https://www.space.com/comet-c2022-e3-ztf-tail-breaking-space-weather \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230122065145/https://www.space.com/comet-c2022-e3-ztf-tail-breaking-space-weather \|archive-date=2023-01-22 \|access-date=2023-01-22 \|website=[[Space.com]] \|language=en}}</ref> Pada tanggal 22 Januari, [[antitail]] mulai terlihat. Ekor ini muncul mengarah ke Matahari dan berseberangan dengan ekor debu dan ion. Hal ini disebabkan oleh partikel-partikel yang terletak pada piringan pada bidang orbit komet, dan ketika Bumi sejajar dengan bidang tersebut, mereka terlihat seperti ekor terbalik.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Thomson \|first1=Jess \|date=2023-01-23 \|title=Green comet ZTF develops strange "anti-tail" pointing in wrong direction \|url=https://www.newsweek.com/comet-ztf-green-tail-antitail-towards-sun-1775755 \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230124070038/https://www.newsweek.com/comet-ztf-green-tail-antitail-towards-sun-1775755 \|archive-date=2023-01-24 \|access-date=2023-01-24 \|website=[[Newsweek]] \|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|last1=Tingley \|first1=Brett \|date=2023-01-23 \|title=How to see the green comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) visible in the night sky now as it approaches Earth \|url=https://www.space.com/comet-c2022-e3-ztf-how-to-see-approach-earth \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123235059/https://www.space.com/comet-c2022-e3-ztf-how-to-see-approach-earth \|archive-date=2023-01-23 \|access-date=2023-01-24 \|website=[[Space.com]] \|language=en}}</ref> Komet paling dekat mendekati Bumi pada 1 Februari 2023, pada jarak 0,28 [[Satuan astronomi\|AU]] (42 juta km; 26 juta mil). Pada 31 Januari 2023, komet tersebut memiliki magnitudo tampak sekitar 5; komanya dilaporkan berukuran sekitar 20'.<ref name=COBS>{{cite web \|title=COBS: Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) observation list \|url=https://cobs.si/cobs/comet/obs/2323/ \|access-date=31 January 2023 \|archive-url=https://archive.phtoday/20230201003929/https://cobs.si/cobs/comet/obs/2323/~~IJ0hm~~ \|archive-date=1 February 2023 \|url-status=live}}</ref> Selama pendekatan terdekatnya ke Bumi, ia akan muncul di dekat [[kutub langit]] utara<ref>{{cite web \|last=King \|first=Bob \|date=2022-03-30 \|title=Comets to View in 2022 \|url=https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/comets-to-view-in-2022/ \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107102203/https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/comets-to-view-in-2022/ \|archive-date=2023-01-07 \|access-date=2022-08-24 \|website=[[Sky & Telescope]]}}</ref> dan terletak di dalam konstelasi [[Camelopardalis]].<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Urbain \|first1=Tom \|date=2022-11-10 \|title=Starlust.org {{!}} Meet Comet C/2022 E3 (ZTF), the next naked-eye comet in the night sky \|url=https://starlust.org/comet-c-2022-e3-ztf-visible-in-the-night-sky/#:~:text=Camelopardalis%20constellation \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230112085525/https://starlust.org/comet-c-2022-e3-ztf-visible-in-the-night-sky/#:~:text=Camelopardalis%20constellation \|archive-date=2023-01-12 \|access-date=2022-11-10 \|website=StarLust}}</ref> Bulan sekarang menjadi [[Fase bulan\|bulan sabit]] dan bulan yang cerah menghambat pengamatan komet tanpa bantuan optik.<ref name="dashbetweenDippers">{{cite web \|last1=King \|first1=Bob \|date=2023-01-27 \|title=See Comet ZTF (C/2022 E3) Dash Between Big and Little Dippers \|url=https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/spot-circumpolar-comet-ztf-c-2022-e3-in-binoculars/ \|url-status=live \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230129144507/https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/spot-circumpolar-comet-ztf-c-2022-e3-in-binoculars/ \|archive-date=2023-01-29 \|access-date=2023-01-30 \|website=[[Sky & Telescope]]}}</ref> Pada tanggal 5 Februari, saat bulan purnama, komet akan melintas 1,5 derajat dari bintang terang [[Capella]].<ref name="dashbetweenDippers"/> Pada 10 hingga 11 Februari, komet tersebut akan melintas 1,5 derajat dari [[Mars]] dan, pada 13 hingga 15 Februari, akan melintas di depan gugus bintang [[Hyades (gugus bintang)\|Hyades]].<ref name="sneakpeektwocomets"/> [[File:C2022E3.Januar.Februar.2023.png\|thumb\|upright=2\|center\|Posisi komet C/2022 E3 (ZTF) di langit berbintang antara 14  Januari dan 16  Februari 2023]]

C/2022 E3 (ZTF): Perbedaan antara revisi