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Baris 47: <!-- Although it is widely thought that poverty and unemployment are a result of laziness, the [[United States]] for instance (per capita the wealthiest nation in the world) has millions of what are termed the [[working poor]]; that is, persons not on [[welfare]] or immediate public assistance plans, yet who fail to rise above the [[poverty line]]. If there is a silver lining to poverty in the [[United States]] it is that only 3 percent of the poor remain in the poorest quintile for more than 8 years. [[Upward mobility]] is the normal trend. --> == Menghilangkan kemiskinan == ~~==Eliminating poverty==~~ Tanggapan utama terhadap kemiskinan adalah: ~~The main responses to poverty are:~~ Bantuan kemiskinan, atau membantu secara langsung kepada orang miskin. Ini telah menjadi bagian pendekatan dari masyarakat Eropa sejak jaman pertengahan. Poor Relief, or giving aid direct to poor people. This has been part of the approach of European societies since the middle ages. For example, the relief of poverty was recognised as a legal [[charitable trust\|charitable]] purpose by the English [[Statute of Charitable Uses]] (Statute of [[Elizabeth I of England\|Elizabeth]]) in [[1601]]. * Bantuan terhadap keadaan individu. Banyak macam kebijakan yang dijalankan untuk mengubah situasi orang miskin berdasarkan perorangan, termasuk hukuman, pendidikan, kerja sosial, pencarian kerja, dan lain-lain. Responses to individual circumstances. A variety of measures have been taken to change the situation of poor people on an individual basis, including e.g. punishment, education, social work, employment, and workfare. Persiapan bagi yang lemah. Daripada memberikan bantuan secara langsung kepada orang miskin, banyak [[negara sejahtera]] menyediakan bantuan untuk orang yang dikategorikan sebagai orang yang lebih mungkin miskin, seperti orang tua atau orang dengan ketidakmampuan, atau keadaan yang membuat orang miskin, seperti kebutuhan akan [[perawatan kesehatan]]. Provision for contingencies. Rather than providing for poor people directly, many [[welfare state]]s have provided for categories of people who are likely to be poor, such as old people or people with disabilities, or circumstances which may impoverish people, like the need for health care. <!-- Strategic intervention. Many people have argued that poor people can be helped to change their circumstances through focusing on selected, specific measures. Examples have included political participation, urban regeneration and the development of [[social capital]]. *Economic development. The anti-poverty strategy of the [http://www.worldbank.org/poverty World Bank] depends heavily on preventing poverty through the promotion of economic growth. It is often argued that "a rising tide lifts all boats," though as critics comment, it can also sink those that are held down.

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