Kesatuan lima ras: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Kesatuan lima ras''' adalah salah satu prinsip dasar utama [[Republik Tiongkok (1912–1949)|Republik Tiongkok]] yang awalnya didirikan tahun 1911 pada masa [[Revolusi Xinhai]].<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/?id=YujNjFgTuGMC&pg=PA416&dq=chiang+kai-shek+hui+huangdi#v=onepage&q=chiang%20kai-shek%20hui%20huangdi&f=false|title=The Other Taiwan: 1945 to the present|author=Murray A. Rubinstein|editor=Murray A. Rubinstein|year=1994|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|edition=illustrated|location=|page=416|isbn=1-56324-193-5|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/?id=8FVsWq31MtMC&pg=PA208&dq=chiang+kai-shek+hui+yellow+emperor#v=onepage&q=chiang%20kai-shek%20hui%20yellow%20emperor&f=false|title=Eurasian crossroads: a history of Xinjiang|author=James A. Millward|year=2007|publisher=Columbia University Press|edition=illustrated|location=|page=208|isbn=0-231-13924-1|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/?id=CLiFAAAAIAAJ&q=chiang+kai-shek+hui+yellow+emperor&dq=chiang+kai-shek+hui+yellow+emperor|title=The Far East: a history of the Western impact and the Eastern response (1830–1970)|authors=Paul Hibbert Clyde, Burton F. Beers|year=1971|publisher=Prentice-Hall|edition=5, illustrated|location=|page=409|isbn=|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/?id=pmEQAAAAIAAJ&dq=subdivisions%E2%80%94+Chinese%2C+Manchus%2C+Mongols%2C+Mohammedans%2C+and+Tibetans.+It+will+never+be+known+whether+this+radical+policy+would+have+brought+unity%2C+because+it+was+not+put+into+practice.+Dr.+Sun+died+in+the+early+1920%27s+before+his+movement&q=subdivisions%E2%80%94+Chinese%2C+Manchus%2C+Mongols%2C+Mohammedans%2C+and+Tibetans.+It+will+never+be+known+whether+this+radical+policy+would+have+brought+unity|title=Harper's magazine, Volume 198|author=Making of America Project|year=1949|publisher=Harper's Magazine Co.|location=|page=104|isbn=|accessdate=2011-06-13}}</ref>

 

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Prinsip ini menekankan keselarasan dari lima kelompok etnis utama di Tiongkok yang diwakili oleh garis-garis berwarna dari [[Bendera Republik Tiongkok|Lima Warna Bendera Republik Tiongkok]]: [[Suku Han|Han]] (merah); [[Suku Manchu|Manchus]] (kuning); [[Suku Mongol]] (biru); "[[Suku Hui|Hui]]" ([[Islam di Tiongkok|Muslim]] Tiongkok) (putih); dan [[Bangsa Tibet|Tibet]] (hitam).<ref name="fitzj">Fitzgerald, John. [1998] (1998). Awakening China: Politics, Culture, and Class in the Nationalist Revolution. Stanford University Press publishing. ISBN 0-8047-3337-6, ISBN 978-0-8047-3337-3. pg 180.</ref>

 

 

==Sejarah==