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'''Pengeboman Hotel Raja Daud''' adalah sebuah serangan teroris yang terjadi pada Senin, 22 Juli 1946 oleh organisasi bawah tanah [[Zionisme|Zionis]] militan, [[Irgun]], terhadap markas besar administratif Inggris untuk Palestina, yang berada sayap selatan<ref>The Terrorism Ahead: Confronting Transnational Violence in the Twenty-First | By Paul J. Smith | M.E. Sharpe, 10 Sep 2007 | pg 27</ref> [[Hotel Raja Daud]] di [[Yerusalem]].<ref>Encyclopedia of Terrorism, Harvey W. Kushner, Sage, 2003 p.181</ref><ref name="brtca_irgun">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/293947/Irgun-Zvai-Leumi#ref112521 Encyclopædia Britannica] article on the Irgun Zvai Leumi</ref><ref>The British Empire in the Middle East, 1945-1951: Arab Nationalism, the United States, and Postwar Imperialism,
Hotel tersebut adalah tempat dari kantor pusat otoritas Palestina [[Palestina Mandat Inggris|Mandat Inggris]], utamanya Sekretariat Pemerintahan Palestina dan Markas Besar Pasukan Bersenjata Inggris di [[Mandat Palestina|Palestina]] dan [[Keemiratan Trans-Yordania|Trans-Yordania]].<ref name="tclarke81"/><ref name="bethell"/> Serangan tersebut awalnya disetujui oleh [[Haganah]] (kelompok paramiliter Yahudi penting di Palestina). Serangan tersebut dianggap sebagai balasan terhadap [[Operasi Agatha]] (serangkaian penyerbuan di seluruh di seluruh lapisan, termasuk salah satu [[Agensi Yahudi untuk Israel|Agensi Yahudi]], yang dilakukan oleh otoritas Inggris) dan merupakan peristiwa paling mematikan yang terjadi terhadap Inggris pada era Mandat (1920–1948).<ref name="tclarke81"/><ref name="bethell"/>
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== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Pranala luar ==
* ''Attack on the King David Hotel'' (Site: [http://www.etzel.org.il/english/ac10.htm 1], [http://www.daat.ac.il/daat/english/history/lapidot/17.htm 2]) - an account of the bombing, written by Professor [[Yehuda Lapidot]], an ex-Irgun member. The first copy of the account is on a website dedicated to recounting the history of the Irgun. The second is on a site carrying a translation of Lapidot's book, ''Besieged - Jerusalem 1948 - Memories of an Irgun fighter''.
* [http://britains-smallwars.com/Palestine/Kingdavid.htm The Outrage] - an account of the bombing on a website set up by ex-British servicemen, whose purpose was to detail largely forgotten campaigns fought by the British since the end of the [[Second World War]].
* [http://www.bbcactive.com/BroadCastLearning/asp/catalogue/productdetail.asp?productcode=22054 International Terrorism Since 1945] - The King David Hotel bombing features in the first episode of a 2008 [[BBC]] series which investigates the motives, morals and methods of some of what the BBC describes as the most infamous terrorist attacks of recent times.
* [http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/releases/2006/march/jewish.htm UK national archives, Mi5 files of Jewish Interest.] Includes intelligence about the activities of the Irgun.
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[[Kategori:Insiden teroris di Yerusalem]]
[[Kategori:Kekerasan politik Zionis]]
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[[Kategori:Terorisme di Mandat Palestina]]
[[Kategori:Serangan di hotel]]
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