Alergi: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k perbaiki; perubahan kosmetik
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k minor cosmetic change
Baris 68:
 
Penduduk Amerika Serikat umumnya alergi terhadap crustaceae.<ref name=Maleki>{{cite book |ref=harv |last1=Maleki |
first1=Soheilia J |last2=Burks |first2=A. Wesley |last3=Helm |first3=Ricki M. |title=Food Allergy |year=2006 |publisher= Blackwell Publishing |pages=39–41 | isbn=1-55581-375-5}}</ref> Meskipun alergi terhadap kacang tanah terkenal karena tingkat beratnya, tetapi alergi kacang tanah bukanlah penyebab utama alergi pada dewasa dan anak-anak. Reaksi berat yang mengancam nyawa mungkin dipicu oleh alergen-alergen lainnya, dan lebih umum terjadi dengan kombinasi dengan [[asma]].<ref name="aafa.org"/>
 
Tingkat alergi berbeda antara dewasa dan anak-anak. Alergi kacang tanah kadang-kadang berkembang pada masa anak-anak. Alergi telor terjadi pada 1 hingga 2 persen anak-anak dan menjadi kira-kira 2/3 anak-anak pada usia 5 tahun.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Järvinen KM, Beyer K, Vila L, Bardina L, Mishoe M, Sampson HA | title = Specificity of IgE antibodies to sequential epitopes of hen's egg ovomucoid as a marker for persistence of egg allergy | journal = J.
Baris 137:
<ref name="Insect sting anaphylaxis">{{cite journal |author=Golden DB |title=Insect sting anaphylaxis |journal=Immunol Allergy Clin North Am |volume=27 |issue=2 |pages=261–72, vii |year=2007 |pmid=17493502 |doi=10.1016/j.iac.2007.03.008 |pmc=1961691}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Natural rubber latex allergy: a problem of interdisciplinary concern in medicine">{{cite journal |author=Brehler R, Kütting B |title=Natural rubber latex allergy: a problem of interdisciplinary concern in medicine |journal=Arch. Intern. Med. |volume=161 |issue=8 |pages=1057–64 |year=2001 |pmid=11322839| doi = 10.1001/archinte.161.8.1057}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Penicillin allergy skin testing: what do we do now?">{{cite journal |author=Schafer JA, Mateo N, Parlier GL, Rotschafer JC |title=Penicillin allergy skin testing: what do we do now? |journal=Pharmacotherapy |volume=27 |issue=4 |pages=542–5 |year=2007 |pmid=17381381 |doi=10.1592/phco.27.4.542}}</ref>
Baris 143:
<ref name="Urticaria and angioedema: a practical approach">{{cite journal |author=Muller BA |title=Urticaria and angioedema: a practical approach |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=69 |issue=5 |pages=1123–8 |year=2004 |pmid=15023012 |doi=}}</ref>
 
<ref name="holgate98">{{cite journal |author=Holgate ST |title=Asthma and allergy—disorders of civilization? |journal=QJM |volume=91 |issue=3 |pages=171–84 |year=1998 |pmid=9604069| doi = 10.1093/qjmed/91.3.171}}</ref>
 
<ref name="rusznak98">{{cite journal |author=Rusznak C, Davies RJ |title=ABC of allergies. Diagnosing allergy |journal=BMJ |volume=316 |issue=7132 |pages=686–9 |year=1998 |pmid=9522798 |doi=10.1136/bmj.316.7132.686 |pmc=1112683}}</ref>
Baris 155:
<ref name="DeSwert">{{cite journal |author=De Swert LF |title=Risk factors for allergy |journal=Eur. J. Pediatr. |volume=158 |issue=2 |pages=89–94 |year=1999 |pmid=10048601 |doi=10.1007/s004310051024}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Janeway">{{cite book | last = Janeway | first = Charles | authorlink = Charles Janeway |author2=Paul Travers |author3=Mark Walport |author4=Mark Shlomchik | title = Immunobiology; Fifth Edition | publisher = Garland Science | year= 2001 | location = New York and London| pages = e-book | url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?call=bv.View..ShowTOC&rid=imm.TOC&depth=10| doi = | isbn = 978-0-8153-4101-7}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Sicherer 63">Sicherer 63</ref>
 
<ref name="Sussman">{{cite journal | author = Sussman GL, Beezhold DH | year = 1995 | title = Allergy to Latex Rubber | url = http://www.annals.org/content/122/1/43.full?ijkey=46e082703bf84e8d542fd6f767a7e39fe11c03e4&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha | journal = Annals of Internal Medicine | volume = 122 | issue = 1| pages = 43–46 | doi = 10.7326/0003-4819-122-1-199501010-00007 | pmid = 7985895 }}</ref>
 
<ref name="The genetic and environmental basis of atopic diseases">{{cite journal |author=Grammatikos AP |title=The genetic and environmental basis of atopic diseases |journal=Annals of Medicine |volume=40 |issue=7 |pages=482–95 |year=2008 |pmid=18608118 |doi=10.1080/07853890802082096 |url=}}</ref>
 
<ref name="Allergy">{{cite journal |author=Galli SJ |title=Allergy |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=10 |issue=3 |pages=R93–5 |year=2000 |pmid=10679332| doi = 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00322-5}}</ref>
}}