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== Referensi ==
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* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=African Development Bank (AfDB) |date=2009-11-19 |title=AfDB Approves Funding for Burundi-Rwanda-Tanzania Railway Project Study |authorlink=African Development Bank |url=http://www.afdb.org/en/news-events/article/afdb-approves-funding-for-burundi-rwanda-tanzania-railway-project-study-5399/ |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|AfDB|2009}} }}
* {{cite web |author=African Development Bank (AfDB) |date=2011-08-26 |title=Boosting Rwanda's Energy Sector: AfDB, other Lenders Commit USD 91.25 million to Kivuwatt Project |authorlink=African Development Bank |url=http://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/article/boosting-rwandas-energy-sector-afdb-other-lenders-commit-usd-91-25-million-to-kivuwatt-project-8338/ |accessdate=2012-03-02 | ref = {{sfnRef|AfDB|2011}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |author=Al Jazeera |date=2007-09-20 |title=Rwanda blames DR Congo for violence |authorlink=Al Jazeera |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2007/09/2008525143037439552.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Amnesty International |year=2010 |title=Human Rights in Republic of Rwanda |authorlink=Amnesty International |url=http://www.amnesty.org/en/region/rwanda/report-2010 |accessdate=2012-03-15 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Anyango |first=Gloria I. |date=4 February 2010 |title=The Barbecue Chef who masters his roast |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?a=2784&week=5 |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Asiimwe |first=Bosco R |date=2011-09-28 |title=Gov't to sanction officials who failed to declare wealth |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14135&a=24621 |accessdate=2012-03-14 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |author=BBC News (I) |date=2006-01-03 |title=Rwanda redrawn to reflect compass |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/4577790.stm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |author=BBC News (II) |date=2006-03-31 |title=Team reaches Nile's 'true source' |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/hampshire/4864782.stm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite journal |last=Boyd |first=J. Barron |year=1979 |month=December |title=African Boundary Conflict: An Empirical Study |journal=African Studies Review |issn=0002-0206 |volume=22 |issue=3 | jstor = 523892 | ref = harv |pages=1–14 }}
* {{cite news |last=Briggs |first=Jimmy |year=2004 |month=August |title=A dance of hope in Rwanda |newspaper=[[Dance Magazine]] |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1083/is_8_78/ai_n6142333/ |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Butera |first=Saul |date=2010-01-09 |title=MTN Rwanda deploys new Internet technology |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14135&a=24621 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Butera |first=Saul |date=2011-03-17 |title=Mobile subscribers rise 51% |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14567&a=39259 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|Butera|March 2011}} }}
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* {{cite web |author=Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (III) |year=2011 |work=The World Factbook |title=Rank Order – Life expectancy at birth |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2102rank.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|CIA (III)|2011}} }}
* {{cite web |author=Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (IV) |year=2012 |work=The World Factbook |title=Rank Order – Population |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html?countryName=Rwanda&countryCode=rw®ionCode=af&rank=73#rw |accessdate=2012-04-02 | ref = {{sfnRef|CIA (IV)|2012}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Clark |first=Phil |date=2010-08-05 |title=Rwanda: Kagame's power struggle |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/libertycentral/2010/aug/05/rwanda-kagames-power-struggle |accessdate=2012-02-16 |location=London | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Coleman |first=Isobel |date=2010-04-07 |title=Rwanda: Road to Recovery |newspaper=[[The Huffington Post]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/isobel-coleman/rwanda-road-to-recovery_b_529366.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Commission Juridique Et Constitutionnelle Du Rwanda (CJCR) |date=2003-05-26 |title=Constitution of the Republic of Rwanda |url=http://www.cjcr.gov.rw/eng/constitution_eng.doc |archiveurl=http://replay.waybackmachine.org/20090325021301/http://www.cjcr.gov.rw/eng/constitution_eng.doc |archivedate=2009-03-25 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|CJCR|2003}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Delawala |first=Imtiyaz |date=2001-09-07 |title=What Is Coltan? |work=ABC News: Nightline |url=http://abcnews.go.com/Nightline/story?id=128631&page=1 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Department of State (I) |year=2004 |title=Background Note: Rwanda |work=Background Notes |authorlink=United States Department of State |url=http://www.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/rwanda/40249.htm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|Department of State (I)|2004}} }}
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* {{cite web |author=Department of State (III) |year=2012 |title=Background Note: Rwanda |work=Background Notes |url=http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2861.htm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|Department of State (III)|2012}} }}
* {{cite web |author=Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration, Republic of Rwanda |title=General Information |url=http://migration.gov.rw/IMG/pdf/General_Information.pdf |accessdate=2012-03-07 | ref = {{sfnRef|Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=Embassy of Rwanda in Japan |title=Akagera National Park |url=http://japan.embassy.gov.rw/content/view/92/65/ |accessdate=2012-02-29 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Embassy of Rwanda in Sudan |title=Sudan and Rwanda public holidays |url=http://sudan.embassy.gov.rw/content/view/42/97/ |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite news |last=Gahindiro |first=John |date=2008-06-02 |title=Making "Umuganda" More Useful |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/views/article_print.php?13550&a=6830 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Global Nature Fund |title=Lake Ihema |authorlink=Global Nature Fund |url=http://www.globalnature.org/30036/LIVING-LAKES/National-Networks/Network-East-Africa/Ihema/02_vorlage.asp |accessdate=2012-02-29 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Grainger |first=Sarah |date=2007-06-18 |title=East Africa trade bloc expanded |work=BBC News |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6762615.stm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Henley |first=Jon |date=2007-10-31 |title=Scar tissue |newspaper=The Guardian |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/oct/31/rwanda.theatre |accessdate=2012-02-16|location=London | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Heuler |first=Hilary |date=2011-12-12 |title=Uganda, Rwanda Move to Mend Troubled Relations |newspaper=Voice of America News |url=http://www.voanews.com/english/news/africa/Uganda-and-Rwanda-Move-to-Mend-Troubled-Relations-135437603.html |accessdate=2012-03-26 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |author=Human Rights Watch (HRW) |date=2010-08-02 |title=Rwanda: Silencing Dissent Ahead of Elections |url=http://www.hrw.org/news/2010/08/02/rwanda-attacks-freedom-expression-freedom-association-and-freedom-assembly-run-presi |accessdate=2012-02-28 | ref = {{sfnRef|HRW|2010}}}}
* {{cite web |author=International Development Association (IDA) |title=Rwanda: Bringing Clean Water to Rural Communities |authorlink=International Development Association |url=http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/EXTABOUTUS/IDA/0,,contentMDK:21256336~menuPK:3266877~pagePK:51236175~piPK:437394~theSitePK:73154,00.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|IDA|2009}} }}
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* {{cite web |author=International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) |year=2011 |title=IUCN welcomes Rwanda as new State Member |authorlink=IUCN |url=http://www.iucn.org/about/union/commissions/wcpa/?7308/IUCN-welcomes-Rwanda-as-new-State-Member |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|IUCN|2011}} }}
* {{cite journal |last=Jefremovas |first=Villia |year=1995 |title=Acts of Human Kindness: Tutsi, Hutu and the Genocide |journal=Issue: A Journal of Opinion |issn=0047-1607 |volume=23 |issue=2 | pages = 28–31 | jstor = 1166503 | ref = harv |doi=10.2307/1166503 }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=Kigali City |title=Kigali at a glance |authorlink=Kigali |url=http://www.kigalicity.gov.rw/spip.php?article2 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Kigali Health Institute (KHI) |date=2012-03-22 |title=About KHI |url=http://www.khi.ac.rw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=84&Itemid=27 |accessdate=2012-04-26 | ref = {{sfnRef|KHI|2012}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Lacey |first=Marc |date=2003-08-26 |title=Rwandan President Declares Election Victory |newspaper=[[New York Times]] |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/26/world/rwandan-president-declares-election-victory.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Lavelle |first=John |date=2008-07-05 |title=Resurrecting the East African Shilling |newspaper=East African Business Week |work=allAfrica.com |url=http://allafrica.com/stories/200807071183.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Majyambere |first=Gertrude |date=2010-05-14 |title=Rwandatel's Landline Telephony Increases By 7 Percent |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14260&a=29114 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Mbabazi |first=Linda |date=2008-05-11 |title=Hip Hop Dominating Music Industry |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/views/article_print.php?14178&a=6255&icon=Print |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=McGreal |first=Chris |date=2009-01-16 |title=Why Rwanda said adieu to French |newspaper=The Guardian |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2009/jan/16/rwanda-english-genocide |accessdate=2012-02-16 |location=London | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite web |author=Media High Council, Republic of Rwanda |title=Constitution of June 2003 |url=http://www.mhc.gov.rw/services/the-constitution-of-the-republic-of-rwanda-of-june-2003.html |accessdate=2012-02-29 | ref = {{sfnRef|Media High Council}} }}
* {{cite web |last1=Mehta |first1=Hitesh |last2=Katee |first2=Christine |year=2005 |title=Virunga Massif Sustainable Tourism Development Plan |publisher=[[International Gorilla Conservation Programme]] (IGCP) |url=http://www.igcp.org/wp-content/themes/igcp/docs/pdf/VirungaTourismMasterPlan_%20Final%20Report.pdf |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Milmo |first=Cahal |date=2006-03-29 |title=Flashback to terror: Survivors of Rwandan genocide watch screening of Shooting Dogs |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/flashback-to-terror-survivors-of-rwandan-genocide-watch-screening-of-shooting-dogs-471825.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 |location=London | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Ministry of Agriculture (MINAGRI), Republic of Rwanda |date=2006-06-10 |title=Livestock production |authorlink=Ministry of Agriculture (Rwanda) |url=http://www.minagri.gov.rw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=156%3Alivestock&Itemid=48&lang=en |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|MINAGRI2006}} }}
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* {{cite web |author=Ministry of Local Government (MINALOC), Republic of Rwanda |year=2007 |month=August |title=Rwanda Decentralization Strategic Framework |url=http://www.minaloc.gov.rw/IMG/pdf_RDSF-10.08.07-final_for_publishing.pdf |archiveurl=http://www.minecofin.gov.rw/webfm_send/2014 |archivedate=2007-08-31 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|MINALOC|2007}} }}
* {{cite news |last=Mukaaya |first=Eddie |date=2009-01-15 |title=Mining industry generated $93 million in 2008 |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=13776&a=12470 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite news |last=Musoni |first=Edwin |date=2010-07-28 |title=Kagame Promises 12 Years of Free Education |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14335&a=31832 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |last=Nakayima |first=Lillian |date=2010-06-23 |title=Nkombo Island's Hope for the Future |newspaper=[[The New Times (Rwanda)|The New Times]] |url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=14135&a=30186 |accessdate=2012-03-02 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite web |author=Organization of African Unity (OAU) |year=2000 |title=Rwanda – The preventable genocide |authorlink=Organization of African Unity |work=The Report of International Panel of Eminent Personalities to Investigate the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda and Surrounding Events |url=http://www.aegistrust.org/images/stories/oaureport.pdf |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|OAU|2000}} }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Percival |first1=Valerie |last2=Homer-Dixon |first2=Thomas |year=1995 |title=Environmental Scarcity and Violent Conflict, The Case of Rwanda |journal=Occasional Paper: Project on Environment, Population and Security |publisher=[[University of Toronto]] |url=http://www.library.utoronto.ca/pcs/eps/rwanda/rwanda1.htm |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=Reporters Without Borders |date=2010-04-14 |title=Two leading independent weeklies suspended for six months |authorlink=Reporters Without Borders |url=http://en.rsf.org/rwanda-two-leading-independent-weeklies-14-04-2010,37015.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite news |author=Reuters |date=2011-03-16 |title=Rwanda completes $95 mln fibre optic network |authorlink=Reuters |url=http://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFJOE72F07D20110316 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite web |last=Shyaka |first=Anastase |title=The Rwandan Conflict: Origin, Development, Exit Strategies |publisher=National Unity and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Rwanda |url=http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/4746/3833.pdf?sequence=1 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=Southern Province |title=Governor |authorlink=Southern Province, Rwanda |url=http://www.southernprovince.gov.rw/spip.php?article88 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=Transit Transport Coordination Authority of the Northern Corridor (TTCA) |date=2004–06 |title=Investment Opportunities in the Northern Corridor with emphasis in Transport Infrastructure |publisher=[[OECD]] |url=http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/22/36/34879173.pdf |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|TTCA|2004}} }}
* {{cite web |author=Transparency International |year=2010 |title=Corruption Perceptions Index 2010 Results |authorlink=Transparency International |url=http://www.transparency.org/policy_research/surveys_indices/cpi/2010/results |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
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* {{cite news |last=Walker |first=Robert |date=2004-04-01 |title=Rwanda's religious reflections |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3561365.stm |work=BBC News |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|Walker|April 2004}} }}
* {{cite web |author=Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) |title=Birds endemic to the Albertine Rift |work=Albertine Rift Programme |authorlink=Wildlife Conservation Society |url=http://www.albertinerift.org/portals/49/media/file/endemicbirds.PDF |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|WCS}} }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite web |author=World Bank (I) |title=Rwanda |work=Data |authorlink=World Bank |url=http://data.worldbank.org/country/rwanda |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=World Bank (II) |title=Internet users (per 100 people) |work=Data |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IT.NET.USER.P2?cid=GPD_44 |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite web |author=World Bank (III) |title=School enrollment, tertiary (% gross) |work=Data |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = harv }}
* {{cite book
* {{cite journal |author=World Health Organisation (WHO) |year=2008 |title=Sharing the burden of sickness: mutual health insurance in Rwanda |journal=Bulletin of the World Health Organization |issn=0042-9686 |volume=86 |issue=11 |pages=817–908 |url=http://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/86/11/08-021108/en/index.html | ref = {{sfnRef|WHO|2008}} }}
* {{cite web |author=World Resources Institute (WRI) |year=2006 |title=Agriculture and Food: Country profile – Rwanda |work=EarthTrends: The Environmental Information Portal |authorlink=World Resources Institute |url=http://earthtrends.wri.org/text/agriculture-food/country-profile-153.html |accessdate=2012-02-16 | ref = {{sfnRef|WRI|2006}} }}
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