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Baris 14: * {{cite encyclopedia \| encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam \| edition=CD-ROM v. 1.0 \| year=1999 \| article=Ghazw \| publisher=Brill}} * {{cite encyclopedia \| encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam \| edition=CD-ROM v. 1.0 \| year=1999 \| article=Ghāzī \| publisher=Brill}} * {{cite book \|author=[[Bernard Lewis\|Lewis, Bernard]] \|title=The Political Language of Islam \|publisher=University of Chicago Press \|year=1991 \|isbn=0-226-47693-6}}, p. 74 * {{cite book \|author=Firestone, Reuven \|title=Jihad: The Origins of Holy War in Islam \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|year=1999 \|isbn=0-19-512580-0}}, p. 34 * {{cite book \|author=Peters, Rudolph \|title=Jihad in Classical and Modern Islam: A Reader \|publisher=Markus Wiener Publishers \|year=1996 \|isbn=1-55876-109-8}} ** [[Averroes]], ''Bidāyat al-Mujtahid wa-Nihāyat al-Muqtasid'' * {{cite book \|author=Wittek, Paul; & Heywood, Colin, translator \|title=The Rise of the Ottoman Empire \|publisher=Curzon Press \|year=2002 \|isbn=0-7007-1500-2}} * {{cite book \|author=Holt, Peter M., ed. \|title=The Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 1, The Central Islamic Lands \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|year=1970 \|isbn=0-521-07567-X}} * {{cite book \|author=Robinson, Chase \|title=Islamic Historiography \|publisher=Cambridge University Press \|year=2002 \|isbn=0-521-62936-5}} * {{cite journal \|last1= Rid \|first1= Thomas \|doi= 10.1080/09546550903153449 \|title= Razzia: A Turning Point in Modern Strategy \|journal= Terrorism and Political Violence \|year= 2009 \|volume= 21 \|pages= 617–635 \|issue= 4 }} * Kaziev, Shapi. [http://www.kaziev.ru/index/imam_shamil/0-44 Imam Shamil. "Molodaya Gvardiya" publishers. Moscow, 2001, 2003, 2006, 2010. ISBN 978-5-235-03332-0]

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