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Baris 47: Militer [[Jerman Barat]] terbentuk pada tanggal [[5 Mei]] [[1955]] dengan nama [[Bundeswehr]] yang berarti Angkatan Pertahanan Federal. Sementara militer [[Jerman Timur]] dibentuk pada [[1 Maret]] [[1956]] dengan nama Tentara Rakyat Nasional ([[Tentara Rakyat Nasional Jerman\|Nationale Volksarmee]]). == Struktur Komando == Supreme High Command of the Armed Forces (OKW) Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces Führer and Reichskanzler Adolf Hitler (1935–1945) Großadmiral Karl Dönitz (1945) Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces Generalfeldmarschall Paul von Hindenburg (1933–1934), President of the Reich Führer and Reichskanzler Adolf Hitler (1934–1935) Generaloberst Werner von Blomberg (1935–1938), Minister for War, promoted Generalfeldmarschall (1936) vested into the Supreme Commander (theoretically) and the Chief of the Supreme High Command (practically) Vice Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces General Werner von Blomberg (1933–1935), promoted Generaloberst 1933 Chief of the Armed Forces Supreme High Command—Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel (1938–1945) Chief of the Operations Staff (Wehrmachtführungsstab)—Generaloberst Alfred Jodl Supreme High Command of the Army (OKH) Army Commanders-in-Chief Generaloberst Werner von Fritsch (1935–1938) Generaloberst Walther von Brauchitsch (1938–1941), promoted to Generalfeldmarschall 1940 Führer and Reichskanzler Adolf Hitler (1941–1945) Generalfeldmarschall Ferdinand Schörner (1945) Chiefs of Staff of the German Army General Ludwig Beck (1935–1938) General Franz Halder (1938–1942) General Kurt Zeitzler (1942–1944) Generaloberst Heinz Guderian (1944–1945) General Hans Krebs (1945, committed suicide in the Führerbunker) Supreme High Command of the Navy (OKM) War Navy Commanders-in-Chief Admiral Erich Raeder (1928–1943), promoted to Generaladmiral 1936, Großadmiral 1940 Großadmiral Karl Dönitz (1943–1945) Generaladmiral Hans-Georg von Friedeburg (1945) "Admiral Inspector": Großadmiral Erich Raeder (1943–1945) (sinecure) Supreme High Command of the Air-Force (OKL) Air-Force Commanders-in-Chief General Hermann Göring (1935–1945), promoted Generaloberst 1936, Generalfeldmarschall 1938 (!), Reichsmarschall (singularily) 1940 Generalfeldmarschall Robert Ritter von Greim (1945) == Perwira Terkemuka == Ludwig Beck—Chief of the General Staff of the Heer from 1933 to 1938 Fedor von Bock—Commander of the failed Operation Typhoon Walther von Brauchitsch—Commander-in-Chief of the Heer from 1938 to 1941 Wilhelm Franz Canaris—Head of the Abwehr, a Wehrmacht intelligence service Karl Dönitz—Grand Admiral of the Kriegsmarine and architect of the U-boat force; last President of the Third Reich following Hitler's suicide Reinhard Gehlen—Chief of military intelligence on the Eastern Front; first head of the postwar Federal Intelligence Service (BND) Heinz Guderian—Panzer commander Franz Halder—Chief of the General Staff of the Heer from 1938 to 1942 Kurt von Hammerstein-Equord—Commander-in-Chief of the Reichswehr and opponent of Hitler Hermann Hoth—Panzer commander on the Eastern Front Alfred Jodl—Chief of the Operations Staff of the OKW Wilhelm Keitel—Commander-in-Chief of the OKW Albert Kesselring—An Air-Marshal of the Luftwaffe; overall commander of the Mediterranean theater Ewald von Kleist—A Field Marshal of the Heer Hans Günther von Kluge—Field Marshal and Commander of Oberbefehlshaber West Siegfried Knemeyer—Chief Luftwaffe aviation technologist under air force C-in-C Hermann Goering Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb—Commander of Army Group C during the Battle of France Günther Lütjens—Admiral and Fleet Commander of the Bismarck flotilla Erich von Manstein—Field Marshal, military strategist, and prominent proponent of the Blitzkrieg Walter Model—Field Marshal, Commanded the defence of the Eastern Front from the Soviet counterattack Friedrich Paulus—Commander of German forces at Stalingrad Erich Raeder—Grand Admiral of the Kriegsmarine, credited with building the Kriegsmarine Walther von Reichenau—Commander of the 6th Army Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen—Field Marshal in command of the Stuka forces of the Luftwaffe for a time during the war, relative of The Red Baron of World War I Robert Ritter von Greim—Field Marshal, Commander-in-Chief of the Luftwaffe in the last days of the war Erwin Rommel—Field Marshal, commander of the Afrika Korps Gerd von Rundstedt—Generalfeldmarschall, held amongst the highest commands throughout World War II Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg—one of the leading participants in the 20 July plot Kurt Student—founder and commander of Germany's Fallschirmjäger airborne troops Erwin von Witzleben—prominent conspirator of the 20 July plot == Catatan ==

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