Tionghoa Rusia: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k menambahkan Kategori:Tionghoa perantauan menggunakan HotCat
k Robot: Perubahan kosmetika
Baris 9:
'''Etnis Tionghoa di Rusia''' secara resmi berjumlah 34.578 menurut [[sensus Rusia (2002)|sensus 2002]].<ref>{{harvnb|Russian Census|2002|loc=Table 4.01}}</ref> Namun, angka tersebut diperdebatkan. [[Komisi Urusan Tionghoa Perantauan]] [[Republik China]] di Taiwan mengklaim bahwa jumlahnya adalah 998.000 pada 2004 dan 2005, sementara ahli demografi Rusia umumnya memperkirakan terdapat 200.000–400.000 orang pada 2004.<ref name="Zayonchkovskaya-2004"/><ref name="harvnb|Larin|2008">{{harvnb|Larin|2008}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==
 
=== Catatan ===
{{reflist|3}}
 
=== Sumber ===
{{ref begin|2}}
* {{citation|chapter=In the Shadow of the "Asian Balkans": Anti-Chinese Alarmism and Hostility in the Russian Far East|title=Immigration Phobia and the Security Dilemma: Russia, Europe, and the United States|last=Alekseev|first=Mikhail|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2006|isbn=0-521-84988-8}}
* {{citation|last=Bedeski|first=Robert|title=The Chinese Diaspora, Mongolia and the Sino-Russian Frontier|journal=Japan Policy Research Institute Working Papers|issue=62|date=November 1999|url=http://www.jpri.org/publications/workingpapers/wp62.html|accessdate=2009-01-18}}
* {{citation|first=Joana|last=Breidenbach|title=China inside out: contemporary Chinese nationalism and transnationalism|edition=illustrated|publisher=Central European University Press|editor=Pál Nyíri, Joana Breidenbach|year=2005|isbn=963-7326-14-6}}
* {{citation|last=Gelbras|first=Vilya G.|chapter=Contemporary Chinese Migration to Russia|title=Globalizing Chinese Migration: Trends in Europe and Asia|editor-last=Nyíri|editor-first=Pál|editor2-last=Rostislavovič Savelev|editor2-first=Igor|publisher=Ashgate Publishing|location=London|pages=100–107|year=2002|isbn=0-7546-1793-9}}
* {{citation|last=Hsia|first=T.|year=1956|title=China's Language Reforms|series=Far Eastern Publications|publisher=Yale University}}
* {{citation|last=Larin|first=Victor|chapter=Chinese in the Russian Far East: Regional views|title=Crossing National Borders: human migration issues in Northeast Asia|editor1-last=Akaha|editor1-first=Tsuneo|editor2-last=Vassilieva|editor2-first=Anna|publisher=United Nations University Press|location=New York|pages=47–67|year=2006|isbn=92-808-1117-7}}
* {{citation|last=Larin|first=Alexander|title=Сколько в России китайских мигрантов? (How many Chinese migrants are in Russia?)|url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2008/0347/tema01.php|journal=Demoscope Weekly|date=29 September – 12 October 2008|accessdate=2009-01-18}}. This is a survey article, with links to original publications.
* {{citation|title=The Communist Party of China and Marxism 1921-1985: A Self-Portrait|last=Ladany|first=Laszlo|publisher=Hong Kong University Press|location=Hong Kong|year=1992|isbn=962-209-305-1}}
* {{citation|url=http://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/coe21/publish/no6_1_ses/chapter5_lee.pdf|last=Lee|first=Jeanyoung|pages=67–93|chapter=Korean-Chinese Migration into the Russian Far East|title=Siberia and the Russian Far East in the 21st Century: Partners in the "Community of Asia"|series=Crossroads in Northeast Asia|volume=1|editor-last=Iwashita|editor-first=Akihiro|publisher=Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University|publication-place=Sapporo|accessdate=2010-01-03|year=2005}}
* {{citation|chapter=How the Sino-Russian Boundary Conflict Was Finally Settled: From Nerchinsk 1689 to Vladivostok 2005 via Zhenbao Island 1969|url=http://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/coe21/publish/no16_2_ses/02_maxwell.pdf|last=Maxwell|first=Neville|pages=47–72|date=June 2007|editor-last=Iwashita|editor-first=Akihiro|title=Eager Eyes Fixed on Eurasia|series=21st Century COE Program Slavic Eurasian Studies|publisher=Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University|publication-place=Sapporo|accessdate=2009-01-18}}
* {{citation|last=Nyíri|first=Pál|chapter=Chinese in the Soviet Union, 1922-1989|title=Chinese in Eastern Europe and Russia: A Middleman Minority in a Transnational era|publisher=Routledge|year=2007|isbn=978-0-415-44686-0|pages=41–48}}
* {{citation|last=Rimsky-Korsakoff Dyer|first=Svetlana|url=http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/afs/pdf/a916.pdf|title=Karakunuz: An Early Settlement of the Chinese Muslims in Russia|journal=Asian Folklore Studies|volume=51|year=1992|pages=243–279|doi=10.2307/1178334}}
* {{citation|last=Saveliev|first=Igor R.|last2=Pestushko|first2=Yuri S.|title=Dangerous Rapprochement: Russia and Japan in the First World War, 1914-1916|journal=Acta Slavica Iaponica|volume=18|year=2001|accessdate=2009-01-18|pages=19–41|url=http://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/publictn/acta/18/igor-yuri.pdf}}. See section "Japanese Communities within the Russian Far East and Their Economic Activities".
* {{citation|first=John J.|last=Stephan|title=The Russian Far East: A History|edition=reprint, illustrated|publisher=Stanford University Press|year=1996|isbn=0-8047-2701-5}}
* {{citation|last=Vitkovskaya|first=Galina|title=Does Chinese Migration Endanger Russian Security|year=1999|volume=1|issue=8|journal=Briefing Papers of the Carnegie Moscow Centre|url=http://www.carnegie.ru/en/pubs/briefings/48353.htm}}
* {{citation |first=David |last=Wolff |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1999 |isbn=0-8047-3266-3 |title=To the Harbin Station: the liberal alternative in Russian Manchuria, 1898-1914 }}
* {{citation|last=Yu|first=Miin-ling|chapter=A reassessment of Chiang Kaishek and the policy of alliance with the Soviet Union, 1923-1927|title=The Chinese Revolution in the 1920s: Between Triumph and Disaster|editor-last=Leutner|editor-first=Mechthild|publisher=Routledge|location=United Kingdom|year=2002|isbn=0-7007-1690-4|pages=98–124}}
* {{citation|last=Zayonchkovskaya|first=Zhanna|title=МИГРАЦИЯ ВЫШЛА ИЗ ТЕНИ. На вопросы Виталия КУРЕННОГО отвечает заведующая лабораторией миграции населения Института народно-хозяйственного прогнозирования РАН Жанна ЗАЙОНЧКОВСКАЯ (Migration has left the shadows. Zhanna Zayonchkovskaya, Director of the Population Migration Laboratory of the National Economy Forecasting Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, answers Vitaly Kurrenoy's questions)|issue=19|year=2004|journal=Otechestvennye Zapiski|url=http://www.strana-oz.ru/?numid=19&article=900|accessdate=2009-01-20|volume=4}}
 
;Tabel data
* {{citation|url=http://www.ocac.gov.tw/english/public/public.asp?selno=1163&no=1163&level=B|publication-place=Taipei|publisher=Overseas Chinese Affairs Commission|year=2005|title=The Ranking of Ethnic Chinese Population|ref=CITEREFOCAC2005|accessdate=2009-01-18}}
* {{citation|url=http://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus_lan_97.php|periodical=Demoscope Weekly|title=Первая всеобщая перепись населения Российской Империи 1897 г. (General Population Census of the Russian Empire in 1897)|date=2005-04-24|accessdate=2009-01-18|ref=CITEREFDemoscope_Weekly2005}}
* {{citation|url=http://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/html/TOM_04_01.htm|chapter=Национальный состав населения (Ethnic composition of the population)|title=Russian Census|publisher=Federal Service of State Statistics|year=2002|accessdate=2009-01-18|ref=CITEREFRussian_Census2002}}
{{ref end}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Etnis Tionghoa Di Rusia}}
[[CategoryKategori:Kelompok etnis di Rusia|Tionghoa]]
[[Kategori:Tionghoa perantauan]]