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'''Kurt Julian Weill''' ([[2 Maret]] [[1900]]-[[3 April]] [[1950]]) merupakan seorang [[komponis]] berkebangsaan [[Jerman]]. Dia dilahirkan di [[Dessau]] dan meninggal di [[New York City]]. Dia merupakan pemimpin komposer untuk [[panggung]], dia juga merupakan penulis di tempat konser.
== Daftar karya terkenal ==
=== 1920-1927 ===
*1920 –– ''[[Sonata for Cello and Piano]]''
*1921 –– ''[[Symphony No. 1 for orchestra]]''
*1923 –– ''[[String Quartet op. 8]]''
*1923 –– ''[[Quodlibet]]''. Suite for orchestra from the pantomime ''[[Zaubernacht]]'', op. 9
*1923 –– ''[[Frauentanz: sieben Gedichte des Mittelalters]]'' for soprano, flute, viola, clarinet, horn and bassoon, op. 10
*1924 –– ''[[Concerto for Violin and Wind Orchestra]]'', op. 12
*1926 –– ''[[Der Protagonist]]'', op.15 (Opera in one act, text by [[Georg Kaiser]])
*1927 –– ''[[Der Neue Orpheus]]''. [[Cantata]] for soprano, solo violin and orchestra op.16 (text by [[Yvan Goll]])
*1927 –– ''[[Royal Palace]]'' op.17 (Opera in one act, text by [[Iwan (Yvan) Goll]])
*1927 –– ''[[Der Zar lässt sich photographieren]]'' op.21 (Opera in one act, text by [[Georg Kaiser]])
*1927 –– ''[[Mahagonny]]'' (Songspiel) ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
=== 1928-1935 ===
*1928 –– ''[[Berlin im Licht Song]]''. March for military band (wind ensemble) or voice and piano
*1928 –– ''Die Dreigroschenoper'', or the ''[[Threepenny Opera]]'' ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1928 –– ''[[Kleine Dreigroschenmusik]]'' (Little Threepenny Music), Suite for wind orchestra based on the ''[[Threepenny Opera]]''
*1928 –– ''[[Zu Potsdam unter den Eichen]]'' for chorus a cappella or voice and piano ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1928 –– ''[[Das Berliner Requiem]]'' (Berlin Requiem). Cantata for three male voices and wind orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1929 –– ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (first version). Cantata for soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music by Weill and [[Paul Hindemith]] and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
*1929 –– ''[[Happy End (musical)|Happy End]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] and [[Bertolt Brecht]]) - [[Tony Award|Tony]] Nomination for [[Tony Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]]
*1929 –– ''[[Der Lindberghflug]]'' (second version). Cantata for tenor, baritone, and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra. Music entirely by Weill and lyrics by [[Bertolt Brecht]]
*1930 –– ''[[Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny]]'', or ''Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny'' ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1930 –– ''[[Der Jasager]]'' ([[Elisabeth Hauptmann]] and [[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1932 –– ''Die Bürgschaft'', or ''[[The Pledge]]'' ([[Caspar Neher]])
*1933 –– ''[[Der Silbersee]]'', or ''Silver Lake''
*1933 –– ''Die sieben Todsünden'', or ''[[The Seven Deadly Sins]]''. Ballet chanté for voices and orchestra ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1934 –– ''[[Marie galante]]'' for voices and small orchestra (book and lyrics by Jacques Deval)
*1934 –– Symphony No. 2 for orchestra
*1935 –– ''[[Der Kuhhandel]]'', or ''My Kingdom for a Cow'' ([[Robert Vambery]])
=== 1936-1949 ===
*1936 –– ''[[Johnny Johnson (musical)|Johnny Johnson]]'' ([[Paul Green]])
*1937 –– ''[[The Eternal Road]]'' ([[Desmond Carter]], first, unfinished version in German with a text by [[Franz Werfel]], directed by [[Max Reinhardt (theatre director)]])
*1938 –– ''[[Knickerbocker Holiday]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
*1938 –– ''[[Railroads on Parade]]'' ([[Edward Hungerford]])
*1940 –– ''[[Ballad of Magna Carta]]''. Cantata for narrator and bass soloists, chorus and orchestra (Maxwell Anderson)
*1940 –– ''[[Lady in the Dark]]'' ([[Moss Hart]] and [[Ira Gershwin]])
*1941 –– ''[[Fun to be Free]]'' Pageant
*1942 –– ''[[And what was sent to the Soldier's Wife?]] (Und was bekam des Soldaten Weib?)''. Song for voice and piano ([[Bertolt Brecht]])
*1942 –– ''[[Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory]]''. Patriotic song arrangements by Weill for narrator, chorus, and orchestra
*1943 –– ''[[One Touch of Venus]]'' ([[Ogden Nash]])
*1945 –– ''[[The Firebrand of Florence]]'' (Ira Gershwin)
*1945 –– ''[[Down in the Valley (opera)|Down in the Valley]]''
*1947 –– ''[[Hatikvah]]'' Arrangement of the Israeli National Anthem for orchestra
*1947 –– ''Four Walt Whitman Songs'' for voice and orchestra (or piano)
*1947 –– ''[[Street Scene (opera)|Street Scene]]'' ([[Elmer Rice]] and [[Langston Hughes]]) - [[Tony Award for Best Original Score]]
*1948 –– ''[[Love Life]]'' ([[Alan Jay Lerner]])
*1949 –– ''[[Lost in the Stars]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]])
*1950 –– ''[[Huckleberry Finn]]'' ([[Maxwell Anderson]]) Unfinished.
== Diskografi ==
*''Eastside Sinfoniette: Don't Be Afraid'' (True Classical 2003)
*''Lotte Lenya sings Kurt Weill's The Seven Deadly Sins & Berlin Theatre Songs'' (Sony 1997)
*''Kleine Dreigroschenmusik'' / ''Mahagonny Songspiel'' / ''Happy End'' / ''Berliner Requiem'' / Violin Concerto op.12. London Sinfonietta, David Atherton (Deutsche Grammophon, 1999)
*''Kurt Weill à Paris, Marie Galante and other works''. Loes Luca, Ensemble Dreigroschen, directed by Giorgio Bernasconi, assai, 2000
*''The Eternal Road'' (Highlights). Berliner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester/ Gerard Schwarz (Naxos, 2003)
*''[[The Doors (album)|The Doors]]'', [[The Doors]], (Elektra, 1967). Including ''Alabama Song''
*[[Bryan Ferry]]. ''As Time Goes By'' (Virgin, 1999). Including "September Song"
*''[[The Young Gods]] Play Kurt Weill'' (Pias, April 1991), Studio recording of the songs performed live in 1989.
== Lihat pula ==
*[[Paul Hindemith]]
*[[Hanns Eisler]]
*[[A Kurt Weill Cabaret]]
== Pranala luar ==
*[http://www.kwf.org/ Kurt Weill Foundation, including a detailed list works]
*[http://www.schott-musik.de/artist/show,20215.html Schott Music]
{{imdb nama|nama=Kurt Weill|id=0918044}}
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1900|Weill]]
[[Kategori:Kematian 1950|Weill]]
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