Pandangan agama tentang masturbasi: Perbedaan antara revisi

Menurut tradisi, kisah biblis [[Onan]] (Kejadian 38) dikaitkan dengan masturbasi dan kecaman daripadanya,<ref name=vines>{{en}} {{cite book|last1=Vines|first1=Matthew|year=2014|chapter=4. The Real Sin of Sodom|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=bTS0AAAAQBAJ&pg=PT72&dq=traditional+christian+interpretation+onan&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=YRoLVM-sBoTsaIGcgAg&ved=0CEAQ6AEwCQ|title=God and the Gay Christian: The Biblical Case in Support of Same-Sex Relationships|location=New York, NY|publisher=Doubleday Religious Publishing Group|page=72|isbn=9781601425171|oclc=869801284}}</ref> kendati tindakan seksual yang dideskripsikan oleh kisah itu dipandang sebagai [[coitus interruptus]] ("sanggama terputus"), bukan masturbasi.<ref>{{en}} {{cite book|last=Coogan|first=Michael|title=God and Sex. What the Bible Really Says|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2_gPKQEACAAJ&dq=god+and+sex&hl=nl&ei=4fbCTaPKDpGXOrq88Z0I&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CEcQ6AEwAQ|accessdate=May 5, 2011|edition=1st|date=October 2010|publisher=Twelve. Hachette Book Group|location=New York, Boston|isbn=978-0-446-54525-9|oclc=505927356|page=110|quote=Although Onan gives his name to "onanism," usually a synonym for masturbation, Onan was not masturbating but practicing coitus interruptus.}}</ref><ref>{{en}} http://www.catholic.com/tracts/birth-control (official Catholic tract [[nihil obstat|declared free from error by a book censor]] and [[imprimatur|approved by a bishop]].) Quote: "The Bible mentions at least one form of contraception specifically and condemns it. Coitus interruptus, was used by Onan to avoid fulfilling his duty according to the ancient Jewish law of fathering children for one's dead brother."</ref><ref>{{en}} {{cite book|last1=Ellens|first1=J. Harold|title=Sex in the Bible: a new consideration|accessdate=2012-01-24|year=2006|publisher=Praeger Publishers|location=Westport, Conn.|isbn=0-275-98767-1|oclc=65429579|page=48|chapter=6. Making Babies: Purposes of Sex|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=IXVGBv2eEroC&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=onan+coitus+interruptus&source=bl&ots=PB27B5N7Kv&sig=76u8S4xgVzLm7wamQu6-D_x3ZP4&hl=nl&ei=frvfTtf_B8OE-wa_yv2wBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CGUQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=onan%20coitus%20interruptus&f=false|quote=He practiced coitus interruptus whenever he made love to Tamar.}}</ref><ref>{{en}} The Web Bible Encyclopedia at http://www.christiananswers.net/dictionary/onan.html quote: "Some have mistakenly assumed that Onan's sin was masturbation. However, it seems clear that this is not the case. Onan was prematurely withdrawing from sexual intercourse with his new wife, Tamar. This is a form of birth control still practiced today (''coitus interruptus'')."</ref><ref>{{en}} Church Father [[Epiphanius of Salamis]] agrees, according to {{cite book|last1=Riddle|first1=John M.|title=Contraception and abortion from the ancient world to the Renaissance|accessdate=2012-01-24|year=1992|publisher=Harvard University Press|location=Cambridge, Mass.|isbn=0-674-16875-5|oclc=24428750|page=4|chapter=1. Population and Sex|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=1vS85LtlsnIC&pg=PA4&lpg=PA4&dq=onan+coitus+interruptus&source=bl&ots=fxOCLmgnup&sig=SmGFjLC-NeEzF7XmjYLcbYsxz2w&hl=nl&ei=or3fTpijOoGDOsu-gO0C&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CG8Q6AEwBTgK#v=onepage&q=onan%20coitus%20interruptus&f=false|quote=Epiphanius (fourth century) construed the sin of Onan as coitus interruptus.¹⁴}}</ref> Tidak terdapat pernyataan secara eksplisit di dalam Alkitab bahwa masturbasi adalah [[dosa]].<ref>{{en}} {{cite journal|last=Patton|first=Michael S.|date=June 1985|title=Masturbation from Judaism to Victorianism|journal=Journal of Religion and Health|volume=24|issue=2|pages=133–146|publisher=Springer Netherlands|issn=0022-4197|doi=10.1007/BF01532257|accessdate=12 November 2011|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/r407h39183426645/|quote=Nevertheless, there is no legislation in the Bible pertaining to masturbation.|pmid=24306073}}</ref><ref name="kwee">{{en}} {{cite journal|last=Kwee|first=Alex W.|author2=David C. Hoover |year=2008|title=Theologically-Informed Education about Masturbation: A Male Sexual Health Perspective|journal=Journal of Psychology and Theology|volume=36|issue=4|pages=258–269|location=La Mirada, CA, USA|publisher=Rosemead School of Psychology. Biola University|issn=0091-6471|accessdate=12 November 2011|url=http://www.alexkwee.com/uploads/kwee_hoover08.pdf|quote=The Bible presents no clear theological ethic on masturbation, leaving many young unmarried Christians with confusion and guilt around their sexuality.}}</ref>