Hizbut Tahrir: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Delcardino (bicara | kontrib) k Recent update of its legal status in indonesia. |
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Baris 15:
[http://hizbut-tahrir.or.id/ www.hizbut-tahrir.or.id ]
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'''Hizb ut-Tahrir''' ({{lang-ar|حزب التحرير}} ''Ḥizb at-Taḥrīr'';''Partai Pembebasan'') adalah organisasi politik
The organization was founded in 1953 as a [[Sunni]] Muslim organization in [[Jerusalem]] by Syaikh [[Taqiuddin al-Nabhani]] rahimahullah, an Islamic scholar and [[appeals court]] judge ''([[Qadi]])''<ref name="GlobalSecurity">{{cite web|title=Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami (Islamic Party of Liberation)|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/hizb-ut-tahrir.htm|publisher=GlobalSecurity.org|accessdate=19 March 2014}}</ref> from [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]]. Since then Hizb ut-Tahrir has spread to more than 50 countries, and grown to a membership estimated to be between "tens of thousands"<ref name=filiu-2008/> to "about one million".<ref name="allahandthecaliphate">{{cite news|last=Malik|first=Shiv|title=For Allah and the caliphate|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/node/195114 |accessdate=19 March 2014|newspaper=[[New Statesman]]|date=13 September 2004}}</ref> Hizb ut-Tahrir is very active in [[Western world|Western]] countries, particularly in the United Kingdom, and also in several [[Arab]] and [[Central Asian]] countries, despite being banned by some governments. Members typically meet in small private study circles, but in countries where the group is not illegal (such as Europe) it also engages with the media and organises rallies and conferences.<ref name="bbc-faq">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4127688.stm|title=Q&A: Hizb ut-Tahrir|date=10 August 2007|agency=BBC News|accessdate=15 January 2016}}</ref>
Baris 87:
On January 14, 2016, four assailants staged a bomb and firearm attack in Jakarta where eight people (including the four assailants) died. Indonesian police named a Bahrun Naim, as the principal organizer of the attack. Bahrun was Indonesian but based in Syria with "[[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|Islamic State]]", but before that "studied with Hizbut Tahrir" (both HT and Islamic State in favor of a new caliphate). HT Indonesia spokesman Muhammad Ismail Yusanto stated that Bahrun was expelled from Hizbut Tahrir when it was found out he was "secretly hiding a weapon".<ref>{{Cite news |title=Indonesians Struggle to Combat Extremist Ideologies |date=22 January 2016 |last=Padden |first=Brian |url=http://www.voanews.com/content/indonesians-struggle-to-combat-extremist-ideologies/3157591.html |agency=voa |accessdate=8 April 2016}}</ref>
On September 17, 2015 the Selangor (Malaysia) Fatwa Committee declared Hizbut Tahrir a deviant group and said followers of the pro-Caliphate movement who continue to spread their ideologies and teachings in the state will face legal action.<ref>{{cite news |title=Selangor fatwa outlaws Hizbut Tahrir, declares group ‘deviant’ |agency=Malay mail online |date=December 2, 2015 |url=http://m.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/selangor-fatwa-outlaws-hizbut-tahrir-declares-group-deviant#sthash.oUy906sm.dpuf |access-date=8 April 2016}}</ref>
On 8th May, 2017 Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia is officially disbanded by the Government of Indonesia and hereby become an illegal organization in all Indonesian jurisdiction area.
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