The Best Years of Our Lives: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''''The Best Years of Our Lives''''' (alias '''''Glory for Me''''' dan '''''Home Again''''') adalah sebuah [[film drama]] Amerika 1946 garapan [[William Wyler]] dan dibintangi oleh [[Myrna Loy]], [[Fredric March]], [[Dana Andrews]], [[Teresa Wright]], [[Virginia Mayo]], dan [[Harold Russell]]. Film tersebut berkisah tentang tiga [[militer Amerika Serikat|perwira AS]] yang menjalani kehidupan sipil setelah pulang kampung dari [[Perang Dunia II]]. [[Samuel Goldwyn]] terinspirasi untuk membuat sebuah film entang para veteran setelah membaca sebuah artikel tertanggal 7 Agustus 1944 dalam majalah ''[[Time (majalah)|Time]]'' tentang kesulitan yang dialami oleh pria yang kembali ke kehidupan sipil. Goldwyn mengundang bekas [[koresponden perang]] [[MacKinlay Kantor]] untuk menulis skenarionya. Karyanya mula-mula diterbitkan sebagai sebuah novella, ''Glory for Me'', yang Kantor tulis dalam [[ayat kosong]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Glory for Me |last=Kantor |first=MacKinlay |date=1945 |publisher=Coward-McCann |oclc=773996 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=The Search for Sam Goldwyn |first=Carol |last=Easton |others=Carl Rollyson (contributor) |publisher=Univ. Press of Mississippi |date=2014 |isbn=978-1-62674-132-4 |chapter=The Best Years |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=AfkaBwAAQBAJ&pg=PT158 |quote=Andrews looked at the onionskin pages and asked, 'Mac, why did you write this in blank verse?' 'Dana', said Kantor with a wry smile, 'I can't afford to write in blank verse, because nobody buys anything written in blank verse. But when Sam asked me to write this story, he didn't tell me not to write it in blank verse!'}}</ref><ref name="Orriss 1984, p. 119">Orriss 1984, p. 119.</ref><ref name="emanuellevy.com">{{cite web |url=http://emanuellevy.com/review/oscar-history-best-picture-best-years-of-our-lives-1946/ |title= Oscar History: Best Picture–Best Years of Our Lives (1946) |last=Levy |first=Emanuel |authorlink=Emanuel Levy |date=April 4, 2015 |format=review |work=Emanuel Levy: Cinema 24/7 |accessdate=2017-01-16}}</ref> [[Robert E. Sherwood]] kemudian mengadaptasi novella tersebut menjadi sebuah permainan latar.<ref name="emanuellevy.com" />
''The Best Years of Our Lives'' memenangkan tujuh [[Academy Award]] pada 1946, yang meliputi [[Film Terbaik (Oscar)|Film Terbaik]], [[Sutradara Terbaik (Oscar)|Sutradara Terbaik]] (William Wyler), [[Aktor Terbaik (Oscar)|Aktor Terbaik]] (Fredric March), [[Aktor Pendukung Terbaik (Oscar)|Aktor Pendukung Terbaik]] (Harold Russell), [[Penyuntingan Film Terbaik (Oscar)|Penyuntingan Film Terbaik]] (Daniel Mandell), [[Penulisan Skenario Adaptasi Terbaik (Oscar)|Skenario Adaptasi Terbaik]] (Robert E. Sherwood), dan [[Musik Asli Terbaik (Oscar)|Musik Asli Terbaik]] (Hugo Friedhofer).<ref name="Oscars1947">[http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1947 "The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners."] ''oscars.org.'' Retrieved: November 20, 2011.</ref> Selain kesuksesan kritisnya, film tersebut cepat meraih kesuksesan komersial besar setelah dirilis. Film tersebut menjadi film berkeuntungan tertinggi dan film paling banyak ditonton di Amerika Serikat dan Inggris sejak perilisan ''[[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]'', terjual sekitar 55 kita tiket di Amerika Serikat a<ref>[http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bestyearsofourlives.htm&adjust_yr=1&p=.htm "Domestic Total: Estimated tickets: 'The Best Years of Our Lives'."] ''Box Office Mojo''. Retrieved: February 10, 2015.</ref> yang sebanding dengan keuntungannya yang sejumlah $23,650,000.<ref>[http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bestyearsofourlives.htm "Box office: 'The Best Years of Our Lives'."]
== Referensi ==
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{{Refbegin}}
* Dolan, Edward F. Jr. ''Hollywood Goes to War''. London: Bison Books, 1985. {{ISBN|0-86124-229-7}}.
* Flood, Richard. "Reel crank – critic Manny Farber." ''[[Artforum]]'',
* Hardwick, Jack and Ed Schnepf. "A Viewer's Guide to Aviation Movies", in ''The Making of the Great Aviation Films''. General Aviation Series, Volume 2, 1989.
* Kinn, Gail and Jim Piazza. ''The Academy Awards: The Complete Unofficial History''. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal, 2008. {{ISBN|978-1-57912-772-5}}.
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* [http://www.reelclassics.com/Movies/BestYears/bestyears.htm ''The Best Years of Our Lives''] film article at Reel Classics. Includes MP3s
* [http://www.americanmusicpreservation.com/BestYearsofOurLivestribute.htm ''The Best years of Our Lives''] Film in Focus Series
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040212082940/http://www.thegoldenyears.org/years.html ''The Best Years of Our Lives'']
;Streaming audio
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